An experiment of producing high density polyethylene (HDPE) nano-composite filled with 4wt.% talc was presented. Acting as filler and a reinforcing agent in the HDPE, talc powder, sized at around 5 μm, was surface-tr...An experiment of producing high density polyethylene (HDPE) nano-composite filled with 4wt.% talc was presented. Acting as filler and a reinforcing agent in the HDPE, talc powder, sized at around 5 μm, was surface-treated with aluminum diethylene glycol dinitrate coupling agent before adding to the HDPE. Analyses of the reinforced HDPE nano-composite show significant improvement in its mechanical properties including, tensile strength (>26 MPa), break elongation (<1.1%), flexural strength (>22 MPa), and friction coefficients<0.11. The results demonstrate that, after surface-treated, talc can be used as a promising filling material and a reinforcing agent in making HDPE nano-composite.展开更多
将改性磷石膏晶须与高密度聚乙烯(High density polyethylene,HDPE)进行共混,通过注塑成型技术制备HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料,采用傅立叶转换红外光谱(FI-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)、热分析(DSC)等技术,分析改性磷石膏晶须对HDPE复合材料力学...将改性磷石膏晶须与高密度聚乙烯(High density polyethylene,HDPE)进行共混,通过注塑成型技术制备HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料,采用傅立叶转换红外光谱(FI-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)、热分析(DSC)等技术,分析改性磷石膏晶须对HDPE复合材料力学性能的影响。结果表明:改性后HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料的冲击强度、拉伸强度和弯曲强度分别为44.33 k J/m2、25.54 MPa和473.5 MPa,与纯HDPE相比,相应提高了31.5%、6.64%和25.15%;与未改性HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料相比,冲击强度提高69.13%,拉伸强度与弯曲强度分别降低1.28%和9.65%。故改性后HDPE/磷石膏晶须的综合性能较好。展开更多
以玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物及高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)混合挤出制备阻燃性复合材料。探讨玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物含量对复合材料抗拉强度、静曲强度和抗冲击强度的影响。结果表明:玉米秸秆粉含量为60%时,复合材料的抗拉强度、静...以玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物及高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)混合挤出制备阻燃性复合材料。探讨玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物含量对复合材料抗拉强度、静曲强度和抗冲击强度的影响。结果表明:玉米秸秆粉含量为60%时,复合材料的抗拉强度、静曲强度、抗冲击强度最佳,分别为38.07 MPa、65.24 MPa、13.45 k J·m-2;复合材料力学性能随着硼砂与硼酸混合物含量的增加而降低。展开更多
目前桥梁拉索体系锚固技术已经很成熟,防水防腐技术也不断提高,但在阻燃防火技术方面是滞后的。该文以桥梁阻燃拉索护套材料为研究对象,对桥梁阻燃拉索护套复合材料性能进行研究。结果表明,当复合材料的配比为80%HDPE和20%阻燃母粒时,...目前桥梁拉索体系锚固技术已经很成熟,防水防腐技术也不断提高,但在阻燃防火技术方面是滞后的。该文以桥梁阻燃拉索护套材料为研究对象,对桥梁阻燃拉索护套复合材料性能进行研究。结果表明,当复合材料的配比为80%HDPE和20%阻燃母粒时,拉伸强度达到了18.7MPa,冲击强度为18.2 k J/m~2,弯曲强度为19.2MPa,氧指数为26%,桥梁阻燃拉索护套复合材料的技术性能和阻燃效果都达到了最好。展开更多
文摘An experiment of producing high density polyethylene (HDPE) nano-composite filled with 4wt.% talc was presented. Acting as filler and a reinforcing agent in the HDPE, talc powder, sized at around 5 μm, was surface-treated with aluminum diethylene glycol dinitrate coupling agent before adding to the HDPE. Analyses of the reinforced HDPE nano-composite show significant improvement in its mechanical properties including, tensile strength (>26 MPa), break elongation (<1.1%), flexural strength (>22 MPa), and friction coefficients<0.11. The results demonstrate that, after surface-treated, talc can be used as a promising filling material and a reinforcing agent in making HDPE nano-composite.
文摘将改性磷石膏晶须与高密度聚乙烯(High density polyethylene,HDPE)进行共混,通过注塑成型技术制备HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料,采用傅立叶转换红外光谱(FI-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)、热分析(DSC)等技术,分析改性磷石膏晶须对HDPE复合材料力学性能的影响。结果表明:改性后HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料的冲击强度、拉伸强度和弯曲强度分别为44.33 k J/m2、25.54 MPa和473.5 MPa,与纯HDPE相比,相应提高了31.5%、6.64%和25.15%;与未改性HDPE/磷石膏晶须复合材料相比,冲击强度提高69.13%,拉伸强度与弯曲强度分别降低1.28%和9.65%。故改性后HDPE/磷石膏晶须的综合性能较好。
文摘以玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物及高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)混合挤出制备阻燃性复合材料。探讨玉米秸秆粉、硼砂与硼酸混合物含量对复合材料抗拉强度、静曲强度和抗冲击强度的影响。结果表明:玉米秸秆粉含量为60%时,复合材料的抗拉强度、静曲强度、抗冲击强度最佳,分别为38.07 MPa、65.24 MPa、13.45 k J·m-2;复合材料力学性能随着硼砂与硼酸混合物含量的增加而降低。
文摘目前桥梁拉索体系锚固技术已经很成熟,防水防腐技术也不断提高,但在阻燃防火技术方面是滞后的。该文以桥梁阻燃拉索护套材料为研究对象,对桥梁阻燃拉索护套复合材料性能进行研究。结果表明,当复合材料的配比为80%HDPE和20%阻燃母粒时,拉伸强度达到了18.7MPa,冲击强度为18.2 k J/m~2,弯曲强度为19.2MPa,氧指数为26%,桥梁阻燃拉索护套复合材料的技术性能和阻燃效果都达到了最好。
