目的:通过检测卵巢癌患者血清中人附睾蛋白4(human epid idym is protein 4,HE4)、CA125和可溶性B7同源体4(soluble B7 homologous body 4,sB7-H4)的水平,探讨这三项标志物联合检测在卵巢癌早期诊断与预后的临床价值。方法:采用酶联免疫...目的:通过检测卵巢癌患者血清中人附睾蛋白4(human epid idym is protein 4,HE4)、CA125和可溶性B7同源体4(soluble B7 homologous body 4,sB7-H4)的水平,探讨这三项标志物联合检测在卵巢癌早期诊断与预后的临床价值。方法:采用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测58例不同分期卵巢癌患者及35例健康对照组血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4的水平以及观察卵巢癌患者手术前后三项指标的水平变化。结果:各期卵巢癌患者血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4水平均显著高于健康对照组(P<0.01),且三项指标的水平随癌症分期的增高而升高(P<0.01),卵巢癌患者手术后血清三项指标的水平显著低于手术前水平(P<0.001);卵巢癌患者血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4检测的灵敏度分别为89.66%、77.59%和82.79%,特异性分别为97.37%、84.21%和81.59%,三项指标联合检测的灵敏度和特异性为94.83%和94.74%。三项指标联合检测的灵敏度高于单项检测(P<0.05),特异性高于CA125和sB7-H4单独检测,但低于HE4单独检测。结论:HE4在卵巢癌诊断中有重要意义,尤其在早期卵巢癌的诊断中其灵敏度及特异性均优于CA125和sB7-H4,三项指标联合检测可提高卵巢癌的早期诊断率。展开更多
Objective:To study the clinical efficacy and effect on serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel for patients with ovarian cancer.Methods:A total of 80 patients with ovarian can...Objective:To study the clinical efficacy and effect on serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel for patients with ovarian cancer.Methods:A total of 80 patients with ovarian cancer in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into the control group (n=40) and the treatment group (n=40) randomly. The control group was treated with carboplatin;the treatment group was treated with carboplatin combined with paclitaxel. 21 d for a period of treatment and the two groups were treated for 2 periods. The serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups before and after treatment was compared. Results:There were no significantly differences of the serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups before treatment. The serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than before treatment, and that of the treatment group were significantly lower than that of the control group.Conclusion: Carboplatin combined with paclitaxe for patients with ovarian cancer can significantly reduce the serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels;can be used for the prognosis of patients with ovarian cancer after treatment.展开更多
Objective:To study the value of serum tumor markers, carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis secretory protein 4 (HE4) and ovarian cancer risk factor (ROMA) index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer, so...Objective:To study the value of serum tumor markers, carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis secretory protein 4 (HE4) and ovarian cancer risk factor (ROMA) index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer, so as to provide a choice for clinical diagnosis.Methods:A total of 110 cases of ovarian cancer treated in our hospital in December 2017-December 2015 were selected as malignant group. In addition, 120 cases of benign ovarian tumors in the same period were selected as the benign group, and 92 healthy women who came to the hospital for health examination were selected as the control group. Serum HE4, CA125 levels and positive rates were detected by microparticle enzyme immunochemiluminescence assay, and ROMA index values were combined to assess the risk of ovarian cancer.Results:Malignant group serum CA125, HE4 level and ROMA index were significantly higher than those in the benign group and the control group, the level of CA125 in positive group was higher than control group, but the difference in level of HE4 and ROMA index between benign group and control group was not statistically significant. The positive rates of serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in malignant group were 76.4%, 92.7%, 96.4%, which were significantly higher than those in benign group (28.3%, 18.3%, 15%). The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of CA125 were all lower than those of HE4. The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of the combined ROMA index were higher than those of single diagnosis.Conclusions: Serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer are significantly higher than those in elderly patients with benign ovarian tumors and healthy women. The combined diagnosis is the highest, with Gao Min's high sensitivity and specificity, which can be popularized in clinical practice.展开更多
文摘目的:通过检测卵巢癌患者血清中人附睾蛋白4(human epid idym is protein 4,HE4)、CA125和可溶性B7同源体4(soluble B7 homologous body 4,sB7-H4)的水平,探讨这三项标志物联合检测在卵巢癌早期诊断与预后的临床价值。方法:采用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测58例不同分期卵巢癌患者及35例健康对照组血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4的水平以及观察卵巢癌患者手术前后三项指标的水平变化。结果:各期卵巢癌患者血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4水平均显著高于健康对照组(P<0.01),且三项指标的水平随癌症分期的增高而升高(P<0.01),卵巢癌患者手术后血清三项指标的水平显著低于手术前水平(P<0.001);卵巢癌患者血清HE4、CA125和sB7-H4检测的灵敏度分别为89.66%、77.59%和82.79%,特异性分别为97.37%、84.21%和81.59%,三项指标联合检测的灵敏度和特异性为94.83%和94.74%。三项指标联合检测的灵敏度高于单项检测(P<0.05),特异性高于CA125和sB7-H4单独检测,但低于HE4单独检测。结论:HE4在卵巢癌诊断中有重要意义,尤其在早期卵巢癌的诊断中其灵敏度及特异性均优于CA125和sB7-H4,三项指标联合检测可提高卵巢癌的早期诊断率。
基金Young Fund of Hubei Natural Science Foundation of China(2016CFB340)Basic Research Project of Wuhan Science and Technology Bureau(NO.2015061701011626)Key Project of Wuhan Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission(NO.WX15A08).
文摘Objective:To study the clinical efficacy and effect on serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel for patients with ovarian cancer.Methods:A total of 80 patients with ovarian cancer in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into the control group (n=40) and the treatment group (n=40) randomly. The control group was treated with carboplatin;the treatment group was treated with carboplatin combined with paclitaxel. 21 d for a period of treatment and the two groups were treated for 2 periods. The serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups before and after treatment was compared. Results:There were no significantly differences of the serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups before treatment. The serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than before treatment, and that of the treatment group were significantly lower than that of the control group.Conclusion: Carboplatin combined with paclitaxe for patients with ovarian cancer can significantly reduce the serum HE4, SMRP, CA125, CA199, B7-H4, TPS levels;can be used for the prognosis of patients with ovarian cancer after treatment.
文摘Objective:To study the value of serum tumor markers, carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis secretory protein 4 (HE4) and ovarian cancer risk factor (ROMA) index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer, so as to provide a choice for clinical diagnosis.Methods:A total of 110 cases of ovarian cancer treated in our hospital in December 2017-December 2015 were selected as malignant group. In addition, 120 cases of benign ovarian tumors in the same period were selected as the benign group, and 92 healthy women who came to the hospital for health examination were selected as the control group. Serum HE4, CA125 levels and positive rates were detected by microparticle enzyme immunochemiluminescence assay, and ROMA index values were combined to assess the risk of ovarian cancer.Results:Malignant group serum CA125, HE4 level and ROMA index were significantly higher than those in the benign group and the control group, the level of CA125 in positive group was higher than control group, but the difference in level of HE4 and ROMA index between benign group and control group was not statistically significant. The positive rates of serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in malignant group were 76.4%, 92.7%, 96.4%, which were significantly higher than those in benign group (28.3%, 18.3%, 15%). The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of CA125 were all lower than those of HE4. The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of the combined ROMA index were higher than those of single diagnosis.Conclusions: Serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer are significantly higher than those in elderly patients with benign ovarian tumors and healthy women. The combined diagnosis is the highest, with Gao Min's high sensitivity and specificity, which can be popularized in clinical practice.