提出了一种用于控制与保护开关电器的4~20 m A标准电流输出电路。阐述了基于脉宽调制技术实现数模转换的原理,在电路仿真的基础上设计了硬件电路,分析了电路的各个部分并详细讨论了实现脉宽调制输出的软件设计方法。对导致输出电流产生...提出了一种用于控制与保护开关电器的4~20 m A标准电流输出电路。阐述了基于脉宽调制技术实现数模转换的原理,在电路仿真的基础上设计了硬件电路,分析了电路的各个部分并详细讨论了实现脉宽调制输出的软件设计方法。对导致输出电流产生误差的因素作了进一步探讨,改进了相关器件选型,试验表明提高了电路精度和线性度。该电路抗干扰能力强、安全性高且比采用数模转换器实现方式的成本低,适合传输远程模拟量信号,可用于工业现场设备及自动化仪表的相关开发。展开更多
We report 20 Gb/s transmission of four-level pulse amplitude modulation （PAM） signal using a directly modulated tunable distributed Bragg reflector （DBR） laser. Transmission distance over 20 km was achieved withou...We report 20 Gb/s transmission of four-level pulse amplitude modulation （PAM） signal using a directly modulated tunable distributed Bragg reflector （DBR） laser. Transmission distance over 20 km was achieved without using optical amplifiers and optical dispersion compensation modules. A wavelength tuning range of 11.5 nm and a 3 dB bandwidth greater than 10 GHz over the entire wavelength tuning range were obtained.展开更多
This paper is devoted to studying the recollement of the categories of finitely generated modules over finite dimensional algebras. We prove that for algebras A, B and C, if A-mod admits a recollement relative to B-mo...This paper is devoted to studying the recollement of the categories of finitely generated modules over finite dimensional algebras. We prove that for algebras A, B and C, if A-mod admits a recollement relative to B-mod and C-mod, then A[R]-mod admits a recollement relative to B[S]-mod and C-mod, where A[R]and B[S]are the one-point extensions of A by R and of B by S.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to provide a random duality theory for the further development of the theory of random conjugate spaces for random normed modules. First, the complicated stratification structure of a modu...The purpose of this paper is to provide a random duality theory for the further development of the theory of random conjugate spaces for random normed modules. First, the complicated stratification structure of a module over the algebra L(μ, K) frequently makes our investigations into random duality theory considerably different from the corresponding ones into classical duality theory, thus in this paper we have to first begin in overcoming several substantial obstacles to the study of stratification structure on random locally convex modules. Then, we give the representation theorem of weakly continuous canonical module homomorphisms, the theorem of existence of random Mackey structure, and the random bipolar theorem with respect to a regular random duality pair together with some important random compatible invariants.展开更多
文摘提出了一种用于控制与保护开关电器的4~20 m A标准电流输出电路。阐述了基于脉宽调制技术实现数模转换的原理,在电路仿真的基础上设计了硬件电路,分析了电路的各个部分并详细讨论了实现脉宽调制输出的软件设计方法。对导致输出电流产生误差的因素作了进一步探讨,改进了相关器件选型,试验表明提高了电路精度和线性度。该电路抗干扰能力强、安全性高且比采用数模转换器实现方式的成本低,适合传输远程模拟量信号,可用于工业现场设备及自动化仪表的相关开发。
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2016YFB0402301 and 2017YFF0206103)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61320106013,61635010,61474112,61574137,and 61504170)
文摘We report 20 Gb/s transmission of four-level pulse amplitude modulation （PAM） signal using a directly modulated tunable distributed Bragg reflector （DBR） laser. Transmission distance over 20 km was achieved without using optical amplifiers and optical dispersion compensation modules. A wavelength tuning range of 11.5 nm and a 3 dB bandwidth greater than 10 GHz over the entire wavelength tuning range were obtained.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10671161)
文摘This paper is devoted to studying the recollement of the categories of finitely generated modules over finite dimensional algebras. We prove that for algebras A, B and C, if A-mod admits a recollement relative to B-mod and C-mod, then A[R]-mod admits a recollement relative to B[S]-mod and C-mod, where A[R]and B[S]are the one-point extensions of A by R and of B by S.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871016)
文摘The purpose of this paper is to provide a random duality theory for the further development of the theory of random conjugate spaces for random normed modules. First, the complicated stratification structure of a module over the algebra L(μ, K) frequently makes our investigations into random duality theory considerably different from the corresponding ones into classical duality theory, thus in this paper we have to first begin in overcoming several substantial obstacles to the study of stratification structure on random locally convex modules. Then, we give the representation theorem of weakly continuous canonical module homomorphisms, the theorem of existence of random Mackey structure, and the random bipolar theorem with respect to a regular random duality pair together with some important random compatible invariants.
