Scheelite and scheelite-wolframite mixed concentrates with different grades were decomposed by caustic soda digestion, and the effects of caustic soda(NaOH) dosage, the ratio of water to ore and the stirring rate on...Scheelite and scheelite-wolframite mixed concentrates with different grades were decomposed by caustic soda digestion, and the effects of caustic soda(NaOH) dosage, the ratio of water to ore and the stirring rate on tungsten recovery were studied. The results show that under the conditions that the ratio of water to ore is (0.8,) stirring rate is 500 r·min-1 and the heating time is 2.0 h at (160 ℃,) the recovery of tungsten reaches 98% for scheelite (w(WO3) is (65.04%)) and wolframite containing high proportion of calcium (w(WO3) is 65.58%, w(Ca) is (7.53%),) when caustic soda dosage is 2.2 and 2.0 times of theoretical value, respectively; the recovery of tungsten can be more than 98%,98% and 96% respectively for low-grade scheelite-wolframite mixed concentrate with (55.78%,) 45.32% and 25.21% WO3, when caustic soda dosage is 2.6,3.2 and 5.5 times of theoretical value, respectively.展开更多
采用自主设计的高压挤压小试装置,将城市混合生活垃圾分为干、湿两种组分。分析其性质表明:在20 MPa和40 MPa挤压压力下,干组分含水率低于30%,热值从2 778 k J/kg分别提升至14 503,11 659 k J/kg。湿组分性质与混合垃圾中的厨余组分相近...采用自主设计的高压挤压小试装置,将城市混合生活垃圾分为干、湿两种组分。分析其性质表明:在20 MPa和40 MPa挤压压力下,干组分含水率低于30%,热值从2 778 k J/kg分别提升至14 503,11 659 k J/kg。湿组分性质与混合垃圾中的厨余组分相近,易腐成分含量高,可采用厌氧消化处理回收生物质能。采用高压挤压技术作为预处理手段,垃圾能源最大可回收量达5 340 k J/kg,相对直接焚烧提高近90%。高压挤压技术作为预处理手段,可有效提升城市混合生活垃圾的处理效率和能源回收效率。展开更多
文摘Scheelite and scheelite-wolframite mixed concentrates with different grades were decomposed by caustic soda digestion, and the effects of caustic soda(NaOH) dosage, the ratio of water to ore and the stirring rate on tungsten recovery were studied. The results show that under the conditions that the ratio of water to ore is (0.8,) stirring rate is 500 r·min-1 and the heating time is 2.0 h at (160 ℃,) the recovery of tungsten reaches 98% for scheelite (w(WO3) is (65.04%)) and wolframite containing high proportion of calcium (w(WO3) is 65.58%, w(Ca) is (7.53%),) when caustic soda dosage is 2.2 and 2.0 times of theoretical value, respectively; the recovery of tungsten can be more than 98%,98% and 96% respectively for low-grade scheelite-wolframite mixed concentrate with (55.78%,) 45.32% and 25.21% WO3, when caustic soda dosage is 2.6,3.2 and 5.5 times of theoretical value, respectively.
文摘采用自主设计的高压挤压小试装置,将城市混合生活垃圾分为干、湿两种组分。分析其性质表明:在20 MPa和40 MPa挤压压力下,干组分含水率低于30%,热值从2 778 k J/kg分别提升至14 503,11 659 k J/kg。湿组分性质与混合垃圾中的厨余组分相近,易腐成分含量高,可采用厌氧消化处理回收生物质能。采用高压挤压技术作为预处理手段,垃圾能源最大可回收量达5 340 k J/kg,相对直接焚烧提高近90%。高压挤压技术作为预处理手段,可有效提升城市混合生活垃圾的处理效率和能源回收效率。