本文选取欧盟Horizon 2020计划风能科研项目,通过建立风能行业自定义词典,利用自然语言处理(Natural Language Processing,NLP)方法提取了项目关键词;采用文献计量学方法,并运用可视化工具绘制知识图谱,分析了项目主题聚类、研究热点和...本文选取欧盟Horizon 2020计划风能科研项目,通过建立风能行业自定义词典,利用自然语言处理(Natural Language Processing,NLP)方法提取了项目关键词;采用文献计量学方法,并运用可视化工具绘制知识图谱,分析了项目主题聚类、研究热点和发展趋势等。分析发现,研究项目热点主题包括ICT类、转子及叶片、风机结构、风力发电机创新型概念模型,以及风力发电相关的电气技术、控制技术、传感技术、检测技术、风资源与选址技术、机器人运维技术等;2018年以来,数字地图、卫星云图、海洋机器人、系泊系统、预测模型等风能研究主题开始受到更多关注;欧盟形成了以西门子、丹麦技术大学、代尔夫特理工大学、弗劳恩霍夫研究所、天主教鲁汶大学等为核心的风能创新生态圈。在“碳达峰、碳中和”目标背景下,中国风能行业将获得更大发展机遇,本文最后提出了应加强与欧盟风能行业的创新合作,拓展风能行业创新内容的覆盖面,激发中小企业创新活力,繁荣中国风能行业创新生态圈等建议。展开更多
The movement of the Iron&Steelmaking(I&S)industry towards Net-Zero emissions and digitalized processes through disruptive,breakthrough technologies will be achieved through the use of Hydrogen.The biggest chal...The movement of the Iron&Steelmaking(I&S)industry towards Net-Zero emissions and digitalized processes through disruptive,breakthrough technologies will be achieved through the use of Hydrogen.The biggest challenge for the refractory industry is to continue to meet the performance expectations while,at the same time,moving to a more sustainable production direction.The complexity and urgency of these technological changes,highlighted by the European Green Deal,requires ambitious,international,interdisciplinary and intersectoral projects,bringing together institutes from across the global value chain,to carry out cutting edge research.The European Union,through its flagship doctoral training program,MSCA,has,and continues to support research and development as well as the promotion of the refractory industry in Europe.An introduction to two MSCA projects and some of the results achieved are highlighted within this article.展开更多
文摘本文选取欧盟Horizon 2020计划风能科研项目,通过建立风能行业自定义词典,利用自然语言处理(Natural Language Processing,NLP)方法提取了项目关键词;采用文献计量学方法,并运用可视化工具绘制知识图谱,分析了项目主题聚类、研究热点和发展趋势等。分析发现,研究项目热点主题包括ICT类、转子及叶片、风机结构、风力发电机创新型概念模型,以及风力发电相关的电气技术、控制技术、传感技术、检测技术、风资源与选址技术、机器人运维技术等;2018年以来,数字地图、卫星云图、海洋机器人、系泊系统、预测模型等风能研究主题开始受到更多关注;欧盟形成了以西门子、丹麦技术大学、代尔夫特理工大学、弗劳恩霍夫研究所、天主教鲁汶大学等为核心的风能创新生态圈。在“碳达峰、碳中和”目标背景下,中国风能行业将获得更大发展机遇,本文最后提出了应加强与欧盟风能行业的创新合作,拓展风能行业创新内容的覆盖面,激发中小企业创新活力,繁荣中国风能行业创新生态圈等建议。
基金the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No.764987.The CESAREF project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programunder grant agreement No.101072625.
文摘The movement of the Iron&Steelmaking(I&S)industry towards Net-Zero emissions and digitalized processes through disruptive,breakthrough technologies will be achieved through the use of Hydrogen.The biggest challenge for the refractory industry is to continue to meet the performance expectations while,at the same time,moving to a more sustainable production direction.The complexity and urgency of these technological changes,highlighted by the European Green Deal,requires ambitious,international,interdisciplinary and intersectoral projects,bringing together institutes from across the global value chain,to carry out cutting edge research.The European Union,through its flagship doctoral training program,MSCA,has,and continues to support research and development as well as the promotion of the refractory industry in Europe.An introduction to two MSCA projects and some of the results achieved are highlighted within this article.