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噻虫嗪在水稻中的消解动态及风险评估 被引量:10
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作者 相金 杨俊柱 张胜义 《安徽大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第4期88-92,共5页
为评价20%噻虫嗪悬浮剂在水稻上使用的安全性,于安徽、吉林两地进行田间试验,采用高效液相色谱-紫外分析法研究噻虫嗪在水稻植株、稻秆、稻壳和糙米中的消解动态和最终残留.结果表明:所建立的甲醇-二氯甲烷(1∶1,v∶v)混合液具有良好的... 为评价20%噻虫嗪悬浮剂在水稻上使用的安全性,于安徽、吉林两地进行田间试验,采用高效液相色谱-紫外分析法研究噻虫嗪在水稻植株、稻秆、稻壳和糙米中的消解动态和最终残留.结果表明:所建立的甲醇-二氯甲烷(1∶1,v∶v)混合液具有良好的洗脱效果;噻虫嗪在植株中的消解规律符合一级动力学模型,其在安徽、吉林两地间水稻植株中的半衰期分别为2.1 d和5.6 d;按推荐剂量施药,糙米中噻虫嗪的最终残留量最高为1.0 mg.kg-1;推算每人经水稻摄入噻虫嗪日均仅为0.4 mg,风险商值(RQ)为0.32,处于安全水平. 展开更多
关键词 噻虫嗪 水稻 hplc洗脱方法 农药残留 风险评估
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HPLC-DAD data coupled with second-order calibration method applied to food analysis: Simultaneous determination of six benzoylurea insecticides in various fruit samples by selecting time region of chromatogram 被引量:2
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作者 QING XiangDong WU HaiLong +5 位作者 NIE ChongChong LI Yong YAN XiuFang ZHANG XiHua YIN XiaoLi YU RuQin 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期1641-1650,共10页
This work presents a novel application of second-order calibration based on self-weighted alternating trilinear decomposition(SWATLD)algorithm for analyzing the HPLC-DAD data.The proposed method makes it possible to s... This work presents a novel application of second-order calibration based on self-weighted alternating trilinear decomposition(SWATLD)algorithm for analyzing the HPLC-DAD data.The proposed method makes it possible to simultaneously determine teflubenzuron,hexaflumuron,flufenoxuron,chlorfluazuron,diflubenzuron and benzoylurea in different fruit samples,i.e.pear,apple and banana,in the selected time region of chromatogram.The concentration,elution time and spectral information of these benzoylurea insecticides are selectively extracted from complex matrices even in the presence of unknown interferences.The root-mean-square error of prediction(RMSEP)and figures of merit,including sensitivity(SEN),selectivity(SEL)and limit of detection(LOD)are employed to access the performance of the method.The LODs obtained for these insecticides are within the range 0.017–0.26 ppm in pears,0.039–0.33 ppm in apples,0.041–0.44 ppm in bananas,respectively.Such a chemometrics-based protocol holds great potential to be extended as a promising alternative for more practical applications in food safety and quality monitoring. 展开更多
关键词 second-order calibration hplc-DAD SWATLD benzoylurea insecticide FRUIT
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