研究急性刺激条件下,角质细胞中热休克蛋白27(heat shock protein 27,HSP27)和Cofilin-1(CFL-1)的表达是否具有相关性,初步探讨皮肤急性刺激反应的作用机理.通过免疫印迹法检测十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)诱发的急性刺激反应下,角质细胞中HSP27...研究急性刺激条件下,角质细胞中热休克蛋白27(heat shock protein 27,HSP27)和Cofilin-1(CFL-1)的表达是否具有相关性,初步探讨皮肤急性刺激反应的作用机理.通过免疫印迹法检测十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)诱发的急性刺激反应下,角质细胞中HSP27和CFL-1蛋白的表达,并通过RNAi技术验证两者之间的相关性.结果发现,急性刺激诱导HSP27表达显著下调,CFL-1显著上调;干扰HSP27后,CFL-1的表达也随着下调,SDS刺激后,则表达上调.在急性刺激性条件下,HSP27和CFL-1的表达具有一定的浓度和时间依赖性;急性刺激能影响角质细胞骨架的改变,这些改变可能是通过HSP27和CFL-1的相互作用来调节的.展开更多
Epigenetic regulation has been attracting increasing attention due to its role in cell differentiation and behaviors.However,the epigenetic mechanisms that regulate human dendritic cell(DC)differentiation and developm...Epigenetic regulation has been attracting increasing attention due to its role in cell differentiation and behaviors.However,the epigenetic mechanisms that regulate human dendritic cell(DC)differentiation and development remain poorly understood.Our previous studies show that extracellular heat shock protein 70-like protein(HSP70L1)is a potent adjuvant of Th1 responses via stimulating DCs when released from cells;however,the role of intracellular HSP70L1 in DC differentiation and maturation remains unknown.Herein,we demonstrate that intracellular HSP70L1 inhibits human DC maturation by suppressing MHC and costimulatory molecule expression,in contrast to the adjuvant activity of extracellular HSP70L1.The stability of intracellular HSP70L1 is dependent on DNAJC2,a known epigenetic regulator.Mechanistically,intracellular HSP70L1 inhibits the recruitment of Ash1l to and maintains the repressive H3K27me3 and H2AK119Ub1 modifications on the promoter regions of costimulatory,MHC and STAT3 genes.Thus,intracellular HSP70L1 is an inhibitor of human DC maturation.Our results provide new insights into the epigenetic regulation of cell development by intracellular HSP70L1.展开更多
文摘研究急性刺激条件下,角质细胞中热休克蛋白27(heat shock protein 27,HSP27)和Cofilin-1(CFL-1)的表达是否具有相关性,初步探讨皮肤急性刺激反应的作用机理.通过免疫印迹法检测十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)诱发的急性刺激反应下,角质细胞中HSP27和CFL-1蛋白的表达,并通过RNAi技术验证两者之间的相关性.结果发现,急性刺激诱导HSP27表达显著下调,CFL-1显著上调;干扰HSP27后,CFL-1的表达也随着下调,SDS刺激后,则表达上调.在急性刺激性条件下,HSP27和CFL-1的表达具有一定的浓度和时间依赖性;急性刺激能影响角质细胞骨架的改变,这些改变可能是通过HSP27和CFL-1的相互作用来调节的.
基金We thank Yanfeng Li for the technical assistance.This work was supported by grants from the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFA0507401)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31670875 and 31470858).
文摘Epigenetic regulation has been attracting increasing attention due to its role in cell differentiation and behaviors.However,the epigenetic mechanisms that regulate human dendritic cell(DC)differentiation and development remain poorly understood.Our previous studies show that extracellular heat shock protein 70-like protein(HSP70L1)is a potent adjuvant of Th1 responses via stimulating DCs when released from cells;however,the role of intracellular HSP70L1 in DC differentiation and maturation remains unknown.Herein,we demonstrate that intracellular HSP70L1 inhibits human DC maturation by suppressing MHC and costimulatory molecule expression,in contrast to the adjuvant activity of extracellular HSP70L1.The stability of intracellular HSP70L1 is dependent on DNAJC2,a known epigenetic regulator.Mechanistically,intracellular HSP70L1 inhibits the recruitment of Ash1l to and maintains the repressive H3K27me3 and H2AK119Ub1 modifications on the promoter regions of costimulatory,MHC and STAT3 genes.Thus,intracellular HSP70L1 is an inhibitor of human DC maturation.Our results provide new insights into the epigenetic regulation of cell development by intracellular HSP70L1.