完全不确定Hamburger矩阵矩量问题的有限阶解

该文描述带有矩量序列{v_m}_0~∞■C^(q×q)的完全不确定Hamburger矩阵矩量问题:v_m=integral from n=-∞to∞x^m dρ(x),m=0,1,…的有限阶解,即该问题的那些解ρ,使得C^(q×q)-值多项式的线性空间P在对应的空间L^2(R,dρ/E(x))内稠密,这里E(x)为在实轴R上取正值的某个数值多项式.作为预备知识,作者考虑所谓广义Akhiezer插值的矩阵变种与它的相关矩阵矩量问题之间的一种关系.

Study on Differences in Procyanidine Content Between Muscat Hamburg Grape From Different Producing Areas

[Objectives] This study was conducted to analyze the differences in procyanidine content in grapes caused by different producing areas. [Methods]With Muscat Hamburg grape from different producing areas as an experimental material,procyanidine content was determined by n-butanol-hydrochloric acid colorimetry. [Results] The procyanidins contents in different parts of the same variety ranked as grape seed > grape skin > grape flesh. The procyanidins contents in grapes from different producing areas were in order of Changli County,Hebei Province > Dazeshan Town,Shandong Province > Hangu District,Tianjin City.[Conclusions]The procyanidins contents in Muscat Hamburg grapes from different producing areas differ to a certain degree.

Comparison of Soil Nutritional Status between Different Muscat Hamburg Vineyards in Coastal Areas of Tianjin

To study the effects of different soil conditions on winter nutrient storage of Muscat Hamburg branches,this study compared the soil texture,bulk density,total salt content and soil K,Ca,Na,Mg and total Fe contents of Muscat Hamburg vineyards in Ninghe District and Hangu District,Binhai New Area of Tianjin and analyzed the soluble sugar and soluble protein contents in one-year-old vine branches. The results showed that the soil p H was lower,and the soil K,Ca and total salt( 0. 445%) contents were higher in the vineyard of Ninghe District than those in the vineyard of Hangu District. There were no significant differences in the soil Mg,Fe and Na contents between the vineyards in the two regions. The soil of the vineyard in Ninghe District is medium loam,and that in Hangu District is heavy loam. In short,all the soil indicators of the vineyard in Ninghe District were better than those in Hangu District except the indicator of soil salt content. The soluble sugar and soluble protein contents of one-year-old vine branches differed significantly between the two regions.

Prevalence of Methicillin-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>in Raw Hamburgers and Ready-to-Eat Sandwiches Commercialized in Supermarkets and Fast Food Outlets in Brazil

Although well known, Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium that remains widely studied because of its high pathogenic potential and its ability to develop resistance to antibiotics routinely used in clinical practice. The present study investigated the occurrence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in hamburgers and sandwiches sold in supermarkets and fast food outlets in Salvador, BA, Brazil. Fifty samples of frozen raw hamburgers (25: beef and 25: chicken) and 50 samples of ready-to-eat sandwiches (25: beef and 25: chicken) were collected and investigated for the presence of MRSA. MRSA was present in 32% of the hamburgers and 8% of the sandwiches. The frequency of MRSA was higher in the samples containing chicken meat. However, the statistical analysis showed no association between MRSA presence and the type of meat investigated (P > 0.05). The high prevalence of MRSA in hamburgers and the presence of the microorganism in ready-to-eat sandwiches are worrying and indicate the need for better control during food preparation to prevent the spread of bacteria.

Attitudes of young scholars in Qingdao and Hamburg about climate changeand climate policy The role of culture for the explanation of differences

This article analyses differences in the attitudes related to climate change of young scholars in environmental science in Qingdao (China) and Hamburg (Germany). The main aim of the article is to evaluate the role of cultural differences for their explanation. We expect no significant differences in the attitudes related to the findings of climate research, since scientific principles are the joint basis of the scientific discourse wordwide. However, we expect that there are differences in the attitudes of the young scholars about the role of science, of the state and of the civil society for dealing with the challenge of climate change. We suggest that these can be explained with substantial cultural differences between both societies, with regard to the role of the state and the civil society for the solution of environmental problems. In order to evaluate these hypotheses, we have conducted a comparative survey among environmental science students in Qingdao (China) and Hamburg (Germany) about their attitudes towards climate change. The findings support our main hypotheses. The young scholars in Qingdao and Hamburg differ substantially in their views of the role of science in society and policymaking. Plausibly, these differences may mainly be explained with differences in the cultural ideas about the role of the state and of the civil society for the solution of environmental problems. Gradual differences in the share of young scholars who think that climate change has anthropogenic causes, may be explained with differences in the curriculum but also by cultural habits. This article makes a new contribution to the scientific debate by exploring the role of cultural differences for differences in the attitudes of young scholars in environmental science in connection with climate change and climate policy in different cultural contexts.

阿迪达斯Hamburg再发绿色和蓝色款式

此前,有一些阿迪达斯Hamburg运动鞋的新发款式,但是已经沉寂了一段时间。本次,阿迪达斯Hamburg运动鞋为绿色和蓝色款式的回归举行了欢迎式。Hamburg作为都市经典系列诞生在上世纪八十年代。主要区别在于表面抛光,现在的款式是柔软的牛巴戈表面。可选择的颜色有绿色加黄色细部或者太阳蓝加红色细部。

小议bread,sandwich和hamburger的数

一、bread意为“面包”，是不可数名词，在表迭其数量时。要借助于量词。例如：

W.Hamburger公司计划关闭其奥地利Frohnleiten纸板厂

W．Hamburger GmbH公司近日表示，该公司计划于2013年5月关闭其位于奥地利Styria的Frohnleiten纸板厂。该厂有两台纸机，生产挂面纸板和瓦楞原纸，分别为年产9万t的1#机和年产8万t的2^#机。共有100名员工。

Hamburger公司在土耳其新建纸板厂

奥地利Prinzhorn集团旗下Hamburger土耳其分公司将在土耳其伊斯坦布尔投建第三家造纸厂。新纸机将采用最先进的技术生产幅宽7．80m的纸板，预计产能48万t／a，主要是挂面纸板和瓦楞原纸。该项目投资3亿欧元，计划于2020年完成。

From Hangzhou to Hamburg: Africa at the Center

GERMANY launched two important Africa-focused initiatives during its G20 presidency this year. One is Compact with Africa put forward by Federal Ministry of Finance of the country, aiming at taking joint measures to improve sustainable infrastructure, enhance investment framework and support education and capacity building in Africa. The initiative, participated by world multilateral financial institutions such as the African Development Bank,

An Index-Based Approach to Assess Social Vulnerability for Hamburg, Germany

In this study,we set out to develop a new social vulnerability index(SVI).In doing so,we suggest some conceptual improvements that can be made to existing methodical approaches to assessing social vulnerability.To make the entanglement of socio-spatial inequalities visible,we are conducting a small-scale study on heterogeneous urban development in the city of Hamburg,Germany.This kind of high-resolution analysis was not previously available,but is increasingly requested by political decision makers.We can thus show hot spots of social vulnerability(SV)in Hamburg,considering the effects of social welfare,education,and age.In doing so,we defined SV as a contextual concept that follows the recent shift in discourse in line with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s(IPCC)concepts of risk and vulnerability.Our SVI consists of two subcomponents:sensitivity and coping capacity.Populated areas of Hamburg were identified using satellite information and merged with the social data units of the city.Areas with high SVI are distributed over the entire city,notably in the district of Harburg and the Reiherstieg quarter in Wilhelmsburg near the Elbe,as well as in the densely populated inner city areas of Eimsbüttel and St.Pauli.As a map at a detailed scale,our SVI can be a useful tool to identify areas where the population is most vulnerable to climate-related hazards.We conclude that an enhanced understanding of urban social vulnerability is a prerequisite for urban risk management and urban resilience planning.

基于足尺加速加载试验的高速公路沥青面层力学性能与高温性能研究

针对高速公路改扩建工程老路沥青面层,在120万次足尺加速加载试验条件下,采用动态模量试验评价其力学性能,采用贯入强度试验与汉堡车辙试验评价其高温性能。动态模量试验结果表明,20℃、10 Hz条件下沥青面层芯样0~120万次的动态模量维持在相对稳定的状态,最大值与最小值偏差约为6.9%。贯入强度试验结果表明,0~120万次的沥青面层芯样的单轴贯入强度相对稳定,老路的加铺层、上面层、中面层、下面层的贯入强度变化量分别为-0.04 MPa、0.11 MPa、-0.03 MPa、0.18 MPa。汉堡车辙试验结果表明,加铺层和上面层的芯样总体维持在稳定的状态,中面层和下面层芯样试验结果有一定程度的波动,下面层变化相对明显:汉堡车辙深度的变化率为114.56%,蠕变斜率的变化率为150%。根据120万次足尺加速加载试验结果,该高速公路改扩建工程老路沥青面层在力学性能和高温性能方面表现稳定,扩建后的路面能够满足交通荷载的使用要求。

叶面喷硒对‘玫瑰香’葡萄新梢生长及光合系统的调节研究

为探究微量元素硒对葡萄新梢生长和光合系统的调节作用,以9年生大田栽培的‘玫瑰香’自根苗为材料,叶施50、100、150 mg·L^(-1)的亚硒酸钠溶液,在不同时期测定植株新梢生长量,分析光合色素含量以及叶绿素荧光相关指标。结果发现,50 mg·L^(-1)亚硒酸钠处理下,‘玫瑰香’葡萄新梢长度和粗度、节长,以及光合色素含量均高于CK,并且随着外源硒浓度的增加,以上各指标呈现先上升后下降的趋势;50 mg·L^(-1)亚硒酸钠处理增强了‘玫瑰香’葡萄各相位的荧光强度,ETo/RC、ABS/CSo、DIo/CSo、TRo/CSo、ETo/CSo与CK相比有较大差异;不同浓度外源硒处理下,‘玫瑰香’葡萄以吸收光能为基础的性能指数(PI abs)明显上升。综上,适宜浓度硒可提高‘玫瑰香’葡萄叶绿素水平,提高光系统电子传递效率,促进枝条生长,其中50 mg·L^(-1)亚硒酸钠的效果最为明显。

Hamburger Moment Sequences in Combinatorics

We show that many well-known counting coefficients in combinatorics are Hamburger moment sequences in certain unified approaches and that Hamburger moment sequences are infinitely convex. We introduce the concept of the q-Hamburger moment sequence of polynomials and present some examples of such sequences of polynomials. We also suggest some problems and conjectures.

骨料级配对稀薄沥青覆盖层抗车辙性能的影响

稀薄沥青覆盖层(TAO)是一种常用的沥青路面修复技术,其抗车辙性能与骨料级配密切相关。为探究骨料级配差异对TAO混合料抗车辙性能的影响,采用AC-16沥青混合料,设计了最大公称粒径相同的3种骨料级配并对成型试件进行室内车辙试验,设计了5种不同的4.75 mm、2.36 mm通过率级配并对成型试件进行汉堡车辙试验。研究结果表明:骨料级配对TAO的抗车辙性能起着重要作用,混合料骨料级配越细,其内部骨架越难以形成,导致沥青混合料抗车辙能力降低。因此,通过在一定范围内增加粗骨料含量的方式来优化沥青混合料级配,可以明显地提升TAO的抗车辙性能。此外,增大级配4.75 mm、2.36 mm的筛孔通过率,会使沥青混合料击实空隙率减小,使汉堡车辙深度更大,导致其抗车辙能力下降;且当空隙率<4%时,汉堡车辙深度受空隙率影响更加显著;因此,在实际的工程应用中可通过减少级配4.75 mm、2.36 mm的骨料含量来大幅提升TAO的抗车辙能力。

Hamburg 不回头地深入迷宫

两年前,来自美国、侨居冰岛的Roni Horn曾在泰特现代美术馆内放置一个表面黑色的大碗,不少艺评人都表示摸不着头脑,对Roni Horn眼中的艺术定义深感疑惑。也许这就是她预期的效果。

CPPU对设施栽培玫瑰香葡萄无核化及果实品质的影响

试验以日光温室棚架栽培的10年生玫瑰香葡萄为材料,在始花期、盛花期、花后3 d等3个时期分别用5、10 mg/L CPPU浸蘸花穗,以清水为对照,探究不同时期CPPU处理对玫瑰香葡萄无核化及果实品质的影响,旨在为设施栽培玫瑰香葡萄在宁夏的生产提供有效的无核化处理方案。结果表明,不同处理葡萄的无核率均高于对照,其中,A5(花后3 d,5 mg/L CPPU)和A6(花后3 d,10 mg/L CPPU)处理葡萄的无核率分别为92%、94%;A1(始花期,5 mg/L CPPU)、A2(始花期,10 mg/L CPPU)、A5、A6处理的果实品质较对照均有不同程度提高,且不同时期和不同质量浓度处理对各品质指标均有交互作用。主成分分析结果表明,A6处理得分最高,品质最佳,A4(盛花期,10 mg/L CPPU)处理得分最低,品质最差,且低于对照。设施栽培的玫瑰香葡萄在宁夏的生产在花后3 d用10 mg/L CPPU处理花穗,能获得无核化率高且品质好的果实。