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Multi-objective evolutionary optimization for hardware-aware neural network pruning
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作者 Wenjing Hong Guiying Li +2 位作者 Shengcai Liu Peng Yang Ke Tang 《Fundamental Research》 CAS CSCD 2024年第4期941-950,共10页
Neural network pruning is a popular approach to reducing the computational complexity of deep neural networks.In recent years,as growing evidence shows that conventional network pruning methods employ inappropriate pr... Neural network pruning is a popular approach to reducing the computational complexity of deep neural networks.In recent years,as growing evidence shows that conventional network pruning methods employ inappropriate proxy metrics,and as new types of hardware become increasingly available,hardware-aware network pruning that incorporates hardware characteristics in the loop of network pruning has gained growing attention,Both network accuracy and hardware efficiency(latency,memory consumption,etc.)are critical objectives to the success of network pruning,but the conflict between the multiple objectives makes it impossible to find a single optimal solution.Previous studies mostly convert the hardware-aware network pruning to optimization problems with a single objective.In this paper,we propose to solve the hardware-aware network pruning problem with Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms(MOEAs).Specifically,we formulate the problem as a multi-objective optimization problem,and propose a novel memetic MOEA,namely HAMP,that combines an efficient portfoliobased selection and a surrogate-assisted local search,to solve it.Empirical studies demonstrate the potential of MOEAs in providing simultaneously a set of alternative solutions and the superiority of HAMP compared to the state-of-the-art hardware-aware network pruning method. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-objective optimization Evolutionary algorithm Neural network pruning hardware-awaremachine learning Hardware efficiency
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