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基于多体系统动力学的重载凹底平车动态响应仿真分析 被引量:3
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作者 周素霞 谢云叶 +1 位作者 谢基龙 张俊清 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第18期110-114,共5页
为研究重载凹底平车的动态响应特性,基于多体系统动力学软件SIMPACK,建立320 t凹底平车系统刚体与刚柔耦合体动力学模型,进行动态响应仿真分析,仿真计算空、重车在不同速度下的运行,获得中底架试验点处的加速度动态响应结果。与线路试... 为研究重载凹底平车的动态响应特性,基于多体系统动力学软件SIMPACK,建立320 t凹底平车系统刚体与刚柔耦合体动力学模型,进行动态响应仿真分析,仿真计算空、重车在不同速度下的运行,获得中底架试验点处的加速度动态响应结果。与线路试验值比较发现,在空、重车试验点位置加速度值的变化中,刚柔耦合模型的峰值要比刚体模型值要大,但两种模型下的总体趋势相似,加速度最大值都是随着速度的提高而逐渐增大,并且在每一种速度下刚柔耦合模型的值均比刚体模型的要大。另外,在运行速度不断提高时,仿真得到的两种模型的加速度平均值在空、重车试验点位置也是随着速度增加而增大,与试验结果吻合很好。其中,刚柔耦合模型的加速度平均值比刚性模型的更接近试验值,说明刚柔耦合模型比较合理。同一级速度下,重车的动态响应比空车大。 展开更多
关键词 重载 多体系统动力学 刚柔耦合 仿真
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基于刚柔耦合模型的重载搬运机器人动力学仿真分析与结构优化 被引量:6
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作者 苗登雨 孙玉萍 +1 位作者 周新 张志伟 《现代制造工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第12期38-42,107,共6页
为准确分析重载搬运机器人结构设计的优劣,基于多体动力学软件ADAMS建立了重载搬运机器人的刚柔耦合多体动力学模型。由此模型对重载搬运机器人进行了重载搬运典型工况下的动力学仿真,分析了不同电动机控制方法的优劣,以及重载搬运机器... 为准确分析重载搬运机器人结构设计的优劣,基于多体动力学软件ADAMS建立了重载搬运机器人的刚柔耦合多体动力学模型。由此模型对重载搬运机器人进行了重载搬运典型工况下的动力学仿真,分析了不同电动机控制方法的优劣,以及重载搬运机器人在动作过程中的振动偏移情况。根据分析结果对重载搬运机器人结构进行了改进优化,并结合优化后刚柔耦合模型的动力学仿真验证了结构优化的有效性。所应用的建模及分析方法简便可靠,提高了工作效率,具有一定的工程实用价值。 展开更多
关键词 重载搬运机器人 刚柔耦合 动态仿真 结构优化
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Metamorphic Manipulating Mechanism Design for MCCB Using Index Reduced Iteration 被引量:5
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作者 XU Jinghua ZHANG Shuyou +1 位作者 ZHAO Zhen LIN Xiaoxia 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第2期232-241,共10页
The present research on moulded case circuit breaker(MCCB) focuses on the enhancement of current-limiting interrupting performance during short circuit, overload, under voltage and phase failure, involving electrics... The present research on moulded case circuit breaker(MCCB) focuses on the enhancement of current-limiting interrupting performance during short circuit, overload, under voltage and phase failure, involving electrics, magnetic, mechanics, thermal, material, friction, arc extinguishing, impact vibration, skin effect, etc. The rigid-flexible coupling of the parts and components of the metamorphic manipulating mechanism in multi-fields leads to the non-rigid, high frequency, high damping, singularity of the Euler-Lagrange equations which represents the multi-body dynamics. The small step iteration which is used for obtaining the instantaneous and short time critical interrupting performance of metamorphic mechanism appears inaccuracy. It is difficult to realize top-down design by existing CAD systems. Therefore, a metamorphic manipulating mechanism design method for MCCB using index reduced iteration(IRI) is put forward. The metamorphic manipulating mechanism of MCCB is decomposed into three mechanisms: main switch connector mechanism, electromagnet-drawbar-jump buckle mechanism, and bimetallic strip-drawbar mechanism, which is respectively described by electro-dynamic force, electromagnet force, and bimetallic strip force. The dummy part(virtual rigid) without moment of inertia and mass is employed as intermediate to join the flexible body and rigid body. The model of rigid-flexible coupling metamorphic mechanism multi-body dynamics is built. The differential algebraic equations(DAEs) of the multibody dynamics model are converted to pure ordinary differential equations(ODEs) by coordinate partition. Order reduced integration with multi-step and variable step-size is preceded based on IRI. The non-linear algebraic equations are solved in each integration step by Newton-Rapson iteration. There is no ill-condition and singularity of Jacobian matrix when step size reduces to zero. The independent prototype design system using ACIS R13, HOOPS V11.0 and Visual C++.NET 2003 has been developed, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method enhances the current-limiting interrupting performance of MCCB, and has reference significance for multi-body dynamics design for similar flexible metamorphic mechanisms in multi-fields. 展开更多
关键词 index reduced iteration (IRI) moulded case circuit breaker (MCCB) metamorphic manipulating mechanism Euler-Lagrange equations rigid-flexible coupling multi-body dynamics current interrupting simulation
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