The Application of Reinforcement Theory in the Review Stage of English Teaching and Learning in Chinese Higher Vocational and Technical Colleges

Reinforcement theory is a behavioral psychology theory proposed by Skinner,which has been widely applied in various fields such as management and education.Positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement are the two types of reinforcement.By adopting these two different reinforcement methods appropriately,human behavior can develop in a positive direction.In the review stage of English teaching and learning in Chinese higher vocational and technical colleges,the use of different reinforcement methods based on various classes,individuals,conditions,and environments can effectively promote or change the behavior of teachers and students,thereby improving the effectiveness of the review.

Research on the Path of Cultivating High-Level Technical and Skilled Talents in Vocational Undergraduate Colleges and Universities

This paper explores strategies to cultivate high-level technical talents in vocational undergraduate colleges by analyzing their development,the essence of such talents,and proposing several key measures.Strategies include optimizing professional settings and curricula,enhancing school-enterprise cooperation and the integration of industry-university-research,improving teaching staff quality and educational standards,and expanding international cooperation.The importance of policy support and funding and establishing robust quality assurance systems is emphasized for effectively cultivating skilled talents in vocational undergraduate colleges.

A Study on the Impact of Cheerleading on the Psychological Health of Female College Students

This study investigates the effects of technical cheerleading and dance cheerleading on the psychological health of female college students by utilizing the Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90),the Comprehensive Diagnostic Scale for Interpersonal Relationships,and the Social Adaptability Diagnostic Scale.The findings indicate the following:(1)Technical cheerleading has a highly significant impact on sensitivity in interpersonal relationships,paranoia,and psychoticism,and a significant effect on anxiety and hostility;dance cheerleading has a highly significant effect on paranoia;(2)Both technical and dance cheerleading have minimal impact on the overall score distribution of interpersonal relationships among female college students,but the dimensions of their effects differ;(3)The impact of technical cheerleading on the social adaptability of female college students is more pronounced than that of dance cheerleading.

Designing an EGP+ESP merging Curriculum for Technical Vocational College Students

The English curriculum in vocational colleges must stress the practical and professional characteristics.This concept should be conducted throughout the entire teaching process,but not just some of the teaching stages.By analysis of the curriculum goals and context of vocational colleges,based on theories of ESP,needs analysis,and experimental research,this article intends to prove the rationality and necessity of the curriculum pattern for non-English majors of vocational colleges by merging ESP into EGP which emphasizing communication as the basic and job orientation as the guidance.

The Effects of Integrating Language Learning Strategy into EFL Instruction for Non-English Major Students in Vocational Technical Colleges

Language learning strategies play an important role in language learning. Students in vocational technical colleges have been regarded as low English proficiency learners due to their weak foundation in learning English. To explore the solution, the present study employed a specific survey of language learning strategy use and tried to conduct a one-semester language learning strategy training, aiming to investigate the effects of integrating language learning strategy into EFL instruction for non-English major students in vocational technical colleges. We found after the instruction, the difference in the frequency of overall strategy use between the experimental group and the control group was significant indicating that the students could be trained with language learning strategies to enhance the frequency of their strategy use. After language learning strategy instruction, the experimental group didn＇t perform significantly better than the control group in terms of their English language proficiency. However, the results of this present study still supported this viewpoint that the strategy instruction had positive impacts to some extent if properly conducted, for it had positive effects on enhancing students＇ language learning strategy use.

A Description of Oral Errors for English Speaking Learners in Technical Colleges

Technical college students often commit different oral errors in their English learning. The type of students'spoken English errors is analyzed in this paper and the common errors are classified into four groups: phonological errors, lexical errors, grammatical errors and pragmatic errors. The result shows that lexical errors and grammatical errors are more common for learners from technical colleges.

A Survey on the Current Situation of English Language Teaching in Xinjiang Vocational Colleges——take Turpan Vocational and Technical College as a Case Study

To better carry out English Language teaching,freshmen of Turfan Vocational and Technical Colleges of 2019 Vocational College of Nursing are taken as the research objective.By understanding the current situation of students'learning,we can provide a practical basis for targeted English Language teaching and provide directions for future teaching of the language.

Factors Preventing Technical Colleges and Universities from Cultivating Foreign Language Talents

This article discusses about the cultivation of foreign language talents,through which it can be appreciated that the emphasis is to be laid on improving their comprehensive qualities.Only in this way can foreign language talents adapt to the needs of the market,integrate into the ranks of technical personnel in the field of engineering,and be warmly welcomed by employers or employing units.Nevertheless,in order to achieve this aim,three factors should be overcome to avoid the hindrance faced by technical colleges and universities from cultivating foreign language talents with comprehensive qualities.This article probes into the three negative factors:first,students are not fluent in their mother tongue;second,foreign language majors lack basic knowledge of science and technology so much so that they are not able to do well in such translation;third,they lack the ability to perform simultaneous interpretation Simultaneous interpreting.In regard to those factors,this article then provides several suggestions as countermeasures to those three negative factors,so as to cultivate talents that can satisfy the needs of the market.

数字化时代高职院校“三教”改革的现实路径

数字化时代呼唤数字化技术技能人才,数字技术与职业教育的深度融合深刻影响着教师的教和学生的学。产业数字化、数字产业化推动了技术知识的更新迭代,促进了高职院校课程内容优化重组和教学资源扩容提质。深化数字化时代高职院校教师、教材、教法“三教”改革,只有以技术知识开发为主线、顺应改革的现实要求、把握改革的现实状况、优化改革的现实路径,才能提高学生综合职业能力,培养数字化技术技能人才,推动高职院校高质量发展。

基于高素质技术技能人才培养的专创融合模式构建研究

高等职业教育为国家培养高素质技术技能人才,服务国家教育强国、科技强国和人才强国建设。高职院校在培养人才的过程中要重视学生创新创业能力培养和专业发展之间的融汇贯通,要从课程体系、课程教学、师资队伍和实践平台四个方面打造专创融合路径。高职院校专创融合模式构建能够促进人才培养质量的提升,加强人才和社会需求的契合度,推动国家创新驱动发展战略实施,服务经济社会发展。

科教融汇理念下基于技术服务的高素质技术技能人才培养实践研究

为了更好地满足产业转型升级背景下企业创新技术发展需求,促进科研与教学的联动性,针对目前高职开展科教融汇载体不清晰、机制不畅通、实施路径不适用等问题,提出高职院校与企业深入合作开展技术服务,构建“项目驱动、任务分解、能力培养、岗位胜任”的高素质技术技能人才培养模式,探索以项目研制过程融入人才培养过程的实施路径,培养与项目任务相匹配、与高技能工作岗位相适应的高素质技术技能人才。

科教融汇背景下高职院校应用型科研的定位、特征与实现路径

“科教融汇”是党的二十大报告提出的职业教育发展新方向。在此背景下,高职院校科学研究应立足区域、立足校本,以应用型研究为主,开展技术研发、技术培训、行业标准制定、产业和区域政策咨询以及技术与文化传播等。高职院校应用型研究是将理论转化为实际运用的研究形式,具有实践性、融合性和交叉性等特征。基于此,高职院校应用型科研需要从平台、团队、项目、反哺教学和评价体系等角度着力,更好地开展科学研究,推动职业院校科教融汇协同育人。

产教融合背景下高职护理专业校企合作创新教材建设

教材是衡量学校教育与培养目标一致性的最基础、最直接的文本,教材的改革是教学改革的窗口。2020年1月教育部印发的《职业院校教材管理办法》强调要“专业课程教材要充分反映产业发展最新进展,对接科技发展趋势和市场需求,及时吸收比较成熟的新技术、新工艺、新规范等”,建设一批符合时代要求的、高质量的高职护理专业教材是高职教材发展的趋势。基于产教融合、校企合作是我国高职教育的最大特色与成功之处,本课题分析了高职护理专业现用教材存在问题,包括职业特色不够凸显、缺少临床护理工作一线人员参与、教材内容更新慢、教材编写方式及内容均不利于学生通过护士执业资格考试、落后于数字化信息时代发展的要求及思政元素和职业素养融入不足等,指出产教融合背景下高职护理专业校企合作开发教材的必要性,提出校企合作创新教材建设路径,即组织编写人员到本地医院调研,组建由临床护理专家和校内专业课骨干教师组成的高水平教材编写梯队,制定器官系统化教材编写模式,由临床护理专家、校内专任教师和学生三方进行教材评审,编写过程中坚持做到校内教师与临床护理专家三个充分的合作、做到临床护理专家两种方式三个层面的参与、做到两个切实一个融入、做到突出三个结合、做到一整合一完善。

高等职业院校科技成果转化工作的思考

从教育质量、成果转化率、社会责任、校外实践四个方面讨论了高等职业院校科技成果转化工作的意义。就建立成果转化体系、成果转化基金、成果转化平台和加强宣传推广四个方面为高等职业院校科技成果转化工作提出了建议思路和举措,以期为国内同类高等职业院校的科技成果转化工作提供参考。

台湾地区技职本科教育的政策演进、发展特征和借鉴启示

技职教育在我国台湾地区经济社会发展中发挥着重要作用,提供强有力的人力资源支撑,其中本科层次占据主体。20世纪90年代中期以来,技职本科教育经历了快速扩张、稳步发展和优化调整三个重要阶段。相关部门推动系列重要政策和组织实施相应计划,既促进改革发展也努力纠正偏误。中国内地正处于建设完善现代职业教育体系和大力发展职教本科的关键期,可借鉴台湾地区技职本科发展经验,同时深刻分析其教训并做好风险防范。以经济社会需求为导向,合理规划职业本科教育发展路径和规模;坚定职业教育类型,强化职业本科教育内涵发展的政策供给;完善质量保障体系,以督导评估护航职业本科教育健康发展。

对人类增强的慎思以及对当代大学生的引导教育

人类增强应避免引发更大不平等、颠覆基本价值、破坏现有合理规则、侵犯后代权利等消极影响。当前大学生对待人类增强的态度和认知是素朴的和缺乏反思的,大学生选择增强的行为受内在和外在多种因素驱使,需要从人生观、技术观和审美观等层面加以引导。教育学生正确认识人的本质,强化伦理意识和集体意识,树立正确的人生观;充分认识技术的社会属性和双刃剑特点,树立科学的技术观;破除片面审美观,警惕资本对健全健康审美观念的侵蚀,培养健全的审美观。

校企协同技术技能积累对电子商务专业教学质量影响的研究

校企协同技术技能积累能力的提升是新时代职业教育的重要使命,也是职业教育高质量发展的必然结果,要通过深化产教融合、校企合作,加强职业院校基本能力建设,有效推进职业教育技术技能积累能力提升。本研究运用SPSS26.0对数据进行统计分析,从校企协同技术技能积累的动力机制、激励机制、效益评价机制以及反馈提高机制四个维度对电子商务教学质量中教学背景、教学投入、教学过程、教学成果的影响进行分析,以期全面提高职业院校电子商务专业教学质量,提升技术技能人才培养质量,实现校企协同技术技能积累向电子商务专业教学高质量转化的目标。

高职学生教育需求:内涵、挑战与实践进路

高职学生教育需求问题不仅关乎其个人成长与职业发展,更是国家人才培养和社会进步的重要基石。当前,高职学生教育需求达成过程中面临优质教育资源有限、人才培养模式创新不足、高职学生个性化发展弱化等现实挑战。针对这些挑战,可以通过优化教育资源配置,为满足高职学生教育需求夯实基础;创新人才培养模式,为满足高职学生教育需求注入动能;实施个性教育策略,为满足高职学生教育需求精准助力等策略,助推高职学生向高素质技术技能人才进阶。

高职院校技术技能创新服务平台的研究与实践——以漳州职业技术学院“双高”建设为例

打造技术技能创新服务平台是高职院校“双高计划”建设的一个重要支点。通过对漳州职业技术学院“双高”建设中技术技能创新服务平台建设实践的调查研究,分析了高职院校技术技能创新服务平台建设的重要性和存在的问题,介绍了漳州职业技术学院技术技能创新服务平台建设的背景和目标,并详细描述了平台的设计和实施过程。最后,通过案例分析和评估,总结了平台建设的效果和经验,提出了“双导向”“三融入”“四服务”等优化和改进建议。

“3+2”联合培养模式下本科层次职业教育数学课程衔接发展研究——以安徽机电职业技术学院为例

“3+2”联合培养模式是本科层次职业教育的主要模式之一,有利于提升本科教育与职业教育的课程衔接效果。以安徽机电职业技术学院为例,剖析本科层次职业教育数学课程衔接背景与课程开展现状,从目标衔接、内容衔接、教法衔接、考核评价衔接等方面,深入分析本科层次职业教育数学课程衔接发展的措施,有助于为“3+2”联合培养模式下本科与职业教育数学课程的顺利衔接提供参考。