A Bi(Ⅲ) contained heteropolymate compound Na3H2[Ce3(H2O)18Bi2W22O76] 23H2O 1 has been synthesized. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 14.370(3), b = 17.113(3), c = 24.764(5) , = 74.33(3...A Bi(Ⅲ) contained heteropolymate compound Na3H2[Ce3(H2O)18Bi2W22O76] 23H2O 1 has been synthesized. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 14.370(3), b = 17.113(3), c = 24.764(5) , = 74.33(3), = 77.20(3), ?= 65.29(3), V = 5285.3(18) 3, Z = 2, Mr = 6908.66, Dc = 4.341 g/cm3, F(000) = 6042, m(MoKa) = 28.543 mm-1, R = 0.0604 and wR = 0.1659 for 15788 reflections with I > 2(I). The structure analysis revealed that in the anionic framework of the title compound the [Bi2W22O76]14- anions are connected by Ce3+ and Na+ cations into a three dimensional network.展开更多
Linear homopolymer chains in poor solvent exist either as individual crumpled single chain globules or asmacroscopic precipitate, depending on whether the solution is in the one- or the two-phase region. However, line...Linear homopolymer chains in poor solvent exist either as individual crumpled single chain globules or asmacroscopic precipitate, depending on whether the solution is in the one- or the two-phase region. However, linearheteropolymer chains in dilute solution might be able to form stable mesoglobules made up of a limited number of chains ifthe degree of amphiphilicity of the chain is sufficiently high and the experimental conditions are appropriate. The self-assembly of block copolymers in a selective solvent is typical of such examples. In practice, the formation of stablemesoglobules can be directly related to the formation of novel polymeric nanopaticles in solution. In this article, we willaddress the formaton of mesoglobular phase not only on the basis of thermodynamics, but also from a kinetic point of view,which leads to the discussion of how viscoelasticity can affect the phase behavior of heteropolymer chains in dilute solution.The formation and stabilization of several different kinds of novel polymeric nanopedicles will be used to illustrate ourdiscussion.展开更多
In the latest report, Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene was used as a reporter to investi-gate the influence of pp38 on its upstream bi-directional promoter, and it was found that the co-expression of pp38 ...In the latest report, Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene was used as a reporter to investi-gate the influence of pp38 on its upstream bi-directional promoter, and it was found that the co-expression of pp38 and pp24 can significantly enhance the transactivity of the bi-directional pro-moter between pp38 gene and 1.8-kb mRNA transcript in genome of Marek’s disease virus (MDV). In this study, enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP) gene was used as another reporter to further investigate the promoter activity. The transfection shows the promoter has the complete activity under the condition of co-expression of pp38 and pp24 in the same cells. Immunoprecipitation test was used to verify the structure of pp38/pp24 heteropolymer. The pp38-specific monoclonal antibody H19 was used in this test, and pp38, pp24 or both were prepared from the pcDNA-pp38, pcDNA-pp24 or pBud-pp38-pp24 transfected chicken embryonic fibroblast (CEF), respectively. Immunoprecipitation indicates that pp24 could be co-precipitated with pp38 by MabH19, implying that pp24 and pp38 were able to form a heteropolymer in the natural condition. The two separated tests clarify that pp38 and pp24 form a heteropolymer, which enhances the activity of the promoter.展开更多
基金work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (E011013 and K02028) and State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
文摘A Bi(Ⅲ) contained heteropolymate compound Na3H2[Ce3(H2O)18Bi2W22O76] 23H2O 1 has been synthesized. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 14.370(3), b = 17.113(3), c = 24.764(5) , = 74.33(3), = 77.20(3), ?= 65.29(3), V = 5285.3(18) 3, Z = 2, Mr = 6908.66, Dc = 4.341 g/cm3, F(000) = 6042, m(MoKa) = 28.543 mm-1, R = 0.0604 and wR = 0.1659 for 15788 reflections with I > 2(I). The structure analysis revealed that in the anionic framework of the title compound the [Bi2W22O76]14- anions are connected by Ce3+ and Na+ cations into a three dimensional network.
文摘Linear homopolymer chains in poor solvent exist either as individual crumpled single chain globules or asmacroscopic precipitate, depending on whether the solution is in the one- or the two-phase region. However, linearheteropolymer chains in dilute solution might be able to form stable mesoglobules made up of a limited number of chains ifthe degree of amphiphilicity of the chain is sufficiently high and the experimental conditions are appropriate. The self-assembly of block copolymers in a selective solvent is typical of such examples. In practice, the formation of stablemesoglobules can be directly related to the formation of novel polymeric nanopaticles in solution. In this article, we willaddress the formaton of mesoglobular phase not only on the basis of thermodynamics, but also from a kinetic point of view,which leads to the discussion of how viscoelasticity can affect the phase behavior of heteropolymer chains in dilute solution.The formation and stabilization of several different kinds of novel polymeric nanopedicles will be used to illustrate ourdiscussion.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.30700596 and 30070544)
文摘In the latest report, Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene was used as a reporter to investi-gate the influence of pp38 on its upstream bi-directional promoter, and it was found that the co-expression of pp38 and pp24 can significantly enhance the transactivity of the bi-directional pro-moter between pp38 gene and 1.8-kb mRNA transcript in genome of Marek’s disease virus (MDV). In this study, enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP) gene was used as another reporter to further investigate the promoter activity. The transfection shows the promoter has the complete activity under the condition of co-expression of pp38 and pp24 in the same cells. Immunoprecipitation test was used to verify the structure of pp38/pp24 heteropolymer. The pp38-specific monoclonal antibody H19 was used in this test, and pp38, pp24 or both were prepared from the pcDNA-pp38, pcDNA-pp24 or pBud-pp38-pp24 transfected chicken embryonic fibroblast (CEF), respectively. Immunoprecipitation indicates that pp24 could be co-precipitated with pp38 by MabH19, implying that pp24 and pp38 were able to form a heteropolymer in the natural condition. The two separated tests clarify that pp38 and pp24 form a heteropolymer, which enhances the activity of the promoter.
