An improvement in the corrosion resistance of alloys at elevated temperature is a factor for their potential use in gas turbines. In this study, Co Ni Cr Al Y has been coated on the L605 alloy using air plasma spray(A...An improvement in the corrosion resistance of alloys at elevated temperature is a factor for their potential use in gas turbines. In this study, Co Ni Cr Al Y has been coated on the L605 alloy using air plasma spray(APS) and high-velocity oxygen fuel(HVOF) coating techniques to enhance its corrosion resistance. Hot corrosion studies were conducted on uncoated and coated samples in a molten salt environment at 850°C under cyclic conditions. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to determine the corrosion kinetics. The samples were subjected to scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction for further investigation. In coated samples, the formation of Al2O3 and Cr2O3 in the coating acts as a diffusion barrier that could resists the inward movement of the corrosive species present in the molten salt. Coated samples showed very less spallation, lower weight gain, less porosity, and internal oxidation as compared to uncoated sample.HVOF-coated sample showed greater corrosion resistance and inferred that this is the best technique under these conditions.展开更多
Thermal stability of nanostructured NiCrC coating prepared by high velocity air-fuel （HVAF） spraying of cryomilled feedstock powders was investigated. Transmission electron microscopy （TEM）, differential scanning ...Thermal stability of nanostructured NiCrC coating prepared by high velocity air-fuel （HVAF） spraying of cryomilled feedstock powders was investigated. Transmission electron microscopy （TEM）, differential scanning calorimetry （DSC）, and X-ray diffraction （XRD） were utilized for characteristic analysis. Recrystallization and normal grain growth occur when isothermal treatment is performed at 923 K （0.55 TM） for up to 100 h, and the average grain size increases from initial 41 nm for as-deposited state to around 100 nm for nearly equilibrium state. Isochronal treatment at 823 K and 1023 K was also conducted for comparison. Accordingly, for 0.49 to 0.61 T/TM, the time exponent n deduced from D^1/n - D0^1/n = kt increases from 0.15 to 0.30. The observed high thermal stability is attributed primarily to a Zener pinning mechanism arising from the fine Cr2O3 dispersions and the solute drag effect as well.展开更多
为扩展非晶合金的应用范围,采用活性燃烧高速燃气喷涂技术制备Fe Cr Mo CB非晶涂层,通过X射线衍射仪、激光粒度分析仪、扫描电子显微镜等技术对合金粉末以及获得的Fe基涂层的形貌和显微组织结构进行研究。结果表明:采用合适的喷涂工艺...为扩展非晶合金的应用范围,采用活性燃烧高速燃气喷涂技术制备Fe Cr Mo CB非晶涂层,通过X射线衍射仪、激光粒度分析仪、扫描电子显微镜等技术对合金粉末以及获得的Fe基涂层的形貌和显微组织结构进行研究。结果表明:采用合适的喷涂工艺可以获得非晶态的Fe基合金涂层,该涂层具有比基体304不锈钢更为优异的耐腐蚀性;与基体材料相比,涂层具有较高的硬度和良好的耐磨性,涂层磨损以磨粒磨损和疲劳磨损相结合。该结果为非晶合金在涂层方面的应用提供了实验和理论支持。展开更多
对比研究超细和常规粒度WC-10Co4Cr粉末喷涂制备涂层的性能,根据显微形貌、力学性能与电化学特性比较两种涂层的耐腐蚀性并分析机理。在304不锈钢基体上,利用空气助燃高速(High Velocity Air Fuel,HVAF)热喷涂技术制备WC-10Co-4Cr涂层...对比研究超细和常规粒度WC-10Co4Cr粉末喷涂制备涂层的性能,根据显微形貌、力学性能与电化学特性比较两种涂层的耐腐蚀性并分析机理。在304不锈钢基体上,利用空气助燃高速(High Velocity Air Fuel,HVAF)热喷涂技术制备WC-10Co-4Cr涂层。采用SEM和XRD分析了涂层的物相组成和显微形貌,采用维氏硬度仪和万能拉伸试验机分别测试了涂层的显微硬度与结合强度以表征力学性能,在质量分数为3.5%的NaCl溶液中对涂层进行电化学分析。结果表明:两种WC-10Co-4Cr粉末涂层均具有优异的耐腐蚀性能,超细粉末涂层自腐蚀电位(-0.199 V)高于常规粉末粒径涂层(-0.267 V);超细粉末粒径涂层腐蚀电流密度(1.996×10^(-7)A/cm^(2))小于常规粉末粒径涂层(3.123×10^(-6)A/cm^(2)),对基体能起到良好的保护作用。超细粉末与常规粉末WC-10Co-4Cr涂层电位腐蚀的机理主要是WC与粘结相的电偶腐蚀、Cl-对涂层表面钝化膜的破坏引起的孔蚀,腐蚀机理基本一致,主要差异在于,超细粉末涂层的致密度更高,组织更加均匀提高了涂层的耐腐蚀性。展开更多
文摘An improvement in the corrosion resistance of alloys at elevated temperature is a factor for their potential use in gas turbines. In this study, Co Ni Cr Al Y has been coated on the L605 alloy using air plasma spray(APS) and high-velocity oxygen fuel(HVOF) coating techniques to enhance its corrosion resistance. Hot corrosion studies were conducted on uncoated and coated samples in a molten salt environment at 850°C under cyclic conditions. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to determine the corrosion kinetics. The samples were subjected to scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction for further investigation. In coated samples, the formation of Al2O3 and Cr2O3 in the coating acts as a diffusion barrier that could resists the inward movement of the corrosive species present in the molten salt. Coated samples showed very less spallation, lower weight gain, less porosity, and internal oxidation as compared to uncoated sample.HVOF-coated sample showed greater corrosion resistance and inferred that this is the best technique under these conditions.
基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2002AA331080)
文摘Thermal stability of nanostructured NiCrC coating prepared by high velocity air-fuel （HVAF） spraying of cryomilled feedstock powders was investigated. Transmission electron microscopy （TEM）, differential scanning calorimetry （DSC）, and X-ray diffraction （XRD） were utilized for characteristic analysis. Recrystallization and normal grain growth occur when isothermal treatment is performed at 923 K （0.55 TM） for up to 100 h, and the average grain size increases from initial 41 nm for as-deposited state to around 100 nm for nearly equilibrium state. Isochronal treatment at 823 K and 1023 K was also conducted for comparison. Accordingly, for 0.49 to 0.61 T/TM, the time exponent n deduced from D^1/n - D0^1/n = kt increases from 0.15 to 0.30. The observed high thermal stability is attributed primarily to a Zener pinning mechanism arising from the fine Cr2O3 dispersions and the solute drag effect as well.
文摘为扩展非晶合金的应用范围,采用活性燃烧高速燃气喷涂技术制备Fe Cr Mo CB非晶涂层,通过X射线衍射仪、激光粒度分析仪、扫描电子显微镜等技术对合金粉末以及获得的Fe基涂层的形貌和显微组织结构进行研究。结果表明:采用合适的喷涂工艺可以获得非晶态的Fe基合金涂层,该涂层具有比基体304不锈钢更为优异的耐腐蚀性;与基体材料相比,涂层具有较高的硬度和良好的耐磨性,涂层磨损以磨粒磨损和疲劳磨损相结合。该结果为非晶合金在涂层方面的应用提供了实验和理论支持。
