提出一种以相对分子质量分布为指标,关联熔体流动速率(MFR)的高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)工业生产过程流程模拟方法。基于Innovene S HDPE装置工业生产中的聚合过程,采用流程模拟软件Aspen Plus Polymers建立基于严格过程机理的HDPE过程框架模型...提出一种以相对分子质量分布为指标,关联熔体流动速率(MFR)的高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)工业生产过程流程模拟方法。基于Innovene S HDPE装置工业生产中的聚合过程,采用流程模拟软件Aspen Plus Polymers建立基于严格过程机理的HDPE过程框架模型,结合工业操作参数及实验数据,计算聚合物相对分子质量、相对分子质量分布指数,并关联MFR,利用TableCurve软件拟合得到HDPE的MFR模型。通过相对分子质量和MFR随氢气用量变化的灵敏度分析,在乙烯用量一定的条件下,氢气流量为0.20~0.45 kg/h,生产的相对分子质量分布呈双峰的管材专用HDPE PN049-030-122为优等品。展开更多
Five types of coaxial injectors were investigated experimentally using hot hydrogen-rich gas and oxygen-rich gas, which were respectively provided by a GH2/GO2 hydrogen-rich perburner and a GH2/GO2 oxygen-rich preburn...Five types of coaxial injectors were investigated experimentally using hot hydrogen-rich gas and oxygen-rich gas, which were respectively provided by a GH2/GO2 hydrogen-rich perburner and a GH2/GO2 oxygen-rich preburner. The injectors were the shear coaxial injector, the oxidizer post expansion coaxial injector, the fuel impinging coaxial injector, the central body coaxial injector, and the shear tri-coaxial injector. The characteristic velocity efficiency and the combustor＇s wall temperatures were obtained for different design parameters through the experiments. It can be con- cluded that angles of the oxidizer post expansion and the fuel impinging have little influence on the combustion performance and the wall temperatures. The contact area between fuel and oxidizer and the mass flow rate have significant impacts on the combustion performance. The shear tri-coaxial injector has the best combustion performance but also the highest wall temperatures among the five types of injectors.展开更多
文摘提出一种以相对分子质量分布为指标,关联熔体流动速率(MFR)的高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)工业生产过程流程模拟方法。基于Innovene S HDPE装置工业生产中的聚合过程,采用流程模拟软件Aspen Plus Polymers建立基于严格过程机理的HDPE过程框架模型,结合工业操作参数及实验数据,计算聚合物相对分子质量、相对分子质量分布指数,并关联MFR,利用TableCurve软件拟合得到HDPE的MFR模型。通过相对分子质量和MFR随氢气用量变化的灵敏度分析,在乙烯用量一定的条件下,氢气流量为0.20~0.45 kg/h,生产的相对分子质量分布呈双峰的管材专用HDPE PN049-030-122为优等品。
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2009AA702504)
文摘Five types of coaxial injectors were investigated experimentally using hot hydrogen-rich gas and oxygen-rich gas, which were respectively provided by a GH2/GO2 hydrogen-rich perburner and a GH2/GO2 oxygen-rich preburner. The injectors were the shear coaxial injector, the oxidizer post expansion coaxial injector, the fuel impinging coaxial injector, the central body coaxial injector, and the shear tri-coaxial injector. The characteristic velocity efficiency and the combustor＇s wall temperatures were obtained for different design parameters through the experiments. It can be con- cluded that angles of the oxidizer post expansion and the fuel impinging have little influence on the combustion performance and the wall temperatures. The contact area between fuel and oxidizer and the mass flow rate have significant impacts on the combustion performance. The shear tri-coaxial injector has the best combustion performance but also the highest wall temperatures among the five types of injectors.
