Based on the existing literature,this paper analyzed and explored the factors that affect the efficiency of resource allocation,and evaluated the current situation of resource allocation in various fields.It is found ...Based on the existing literature,this paper analyzed and explored the factors that affect the efficiency of resource allocation,and evaluated the current situation of resource allocation in various fields.It is found that with the emergence of the new pattern of China’s economic development,the economic growth rate has slowed down,and the method of large-scale production driving economic growth is no longer applicable to the current economic situation.Nowadays,when structural transformation and upgrading have entered a new stage,to achieve the optimization of resource allocation efficiency,it is necessary to start from three aspects:improving information transparency,upgrading industrial structure,and planning government intervention.Through the adaptation analysis of blockchain technology and the existing problems in optimizing resource allocation efficiency,it explored the feasibility of blockchain technology to optimize resource allocation efficiency,and promote economical,efficient and high-quality development.展开更多
High-intensity land use and resource overloaded-induced regional land use spatial pattern(LUSP)are essential and challenging for high-quality development.The empirical studies have shown that a scientific land uses sp...High-intensity land use and resource overloaded-induced regional land use spatial pattern(LUSP)are essential and challenging for high-quality development.The empirical studies have shown that a scientific land uses spatial layout,and the supporting system should be based on a historical perspective and require better considering the double influence between the current characteristics and future dynamics.This study proposes a comprehensive framework that integrates the resource environment carrying capacity(RECC)and land use change(LUC)to investigate strategies for optimizing the spatial pattern of land use for high-quality development.China’s Zhengzhou city was the subject of a case study whose datasets include remote sensing,spatial monitoring,statistics,and open sources.Three significant results emerged from the analysis:(1)The RECC has significant spatial differentiation but does not follow a specific spatial law,and regions with relatively perfect ecosystems may not necessarily have better RECC.(2)From 2020 to 2030,the construction land and farmland will fluctuate wildly,with the former increasing by 346.21 km^(2) and the latter decreasing by 295.98 km^(2).(3)The study area is divided into five zones,including resource conservation,ecological carrying,living core,suitable construction,and grain supply zones,and each one has its LUSP optimization orientation.This uneven distribution of RECC reflects functional defects in the development and utilization of LUSP.In addition,the increase in construction land and the sharp decline of farmland pose potential threats to the sustainable development of the study area.Hence,these two elements cannot be ignored in the future high-quality development process.The findings indicate that the LUSP optimization based on dual dimensions of RECC and LUC is more realistic than a single-dimension solution,exhibiting the LUSP optimization’s effectiveness and applicability.展开更多
Preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics have promoted the rapid development of ice-snow tourism in China,which contributes to achieving the goal of having“300 million people participate in ice-snow sports”.This...Preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics have promoted the rapid development of ice-snow tourism in China,which contributes to achieving the goal of having“300 million people participate in ice-snow sports”.This paper analyzes the status quo and problems associated with the growth of ice-snow tourism in China based on the methods of documentation and field investigation.The results indicate that China’s efforts have born abundant fruits.Notwithstanding,there are still some problems due to the limited time and hastened process of ice-snow tourism development,including unreasonable exploitation,low-quality products and services,imperfect investment and financing system,inadequate management,a single marketing mode,and insufficient talent teams.Compared with developed countries in Europe and the United States,ice-snow tourism in China is in the stage of rapid development.To achieve the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism in China,this paper proposes actions from eight aspects which involve policy,products and services,marketing,safety management and control,talent teams,standardization construction,science and technology,and community participation.This study can provide references for the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism in China,as well as perfecting Chinese theoretical research on ice-snow tourism.展开更多
Through test analysis of large amount of cores,rock fragments and crude oil samples,and in combination with dynamic data of production from 456 oil wells,hydrocarbon generation potentials of four major source rocks an...Through test analysis of large amount of cores,rock fragments and crude oil samples,and in combination with dynamic data of production from 456 oil wells,hydrocarbon generation potentials of four major source rocks and accumulation characteristics of three major pay layers in the Jurassic of Sichun Basin were well investigated.Results indicated that source rocks in the Lianggaoshan Formation,the Da'anzhai Member and the Dongyuemiao Member mainly generated oil,and those in the Zhenzhuchong Member dominantly generated gas;the organic-rich source rocks controlled distribution of sweet spots of tight oil,and most industrial oil wells were located at the area with high-quality source rocks(TOC>1.2%);and micron-sized pore throats were effective storage space,and fractures played a key role in initial high yield.Jurassic tight oil in the Sichuan Basin was characterized by light oil,high gas-oil ratio and abnormal high pressure,which were favorable for tight oil flow and output.Four methods(i.e.,small bin method,resource abundance analogy method,EUR analogy method and total organic carbon method)were used to estimate Jurassic oil in-place in the Sichuan Basin which ranged from 2×10^(9) to 3×10^(9) t.Through analysis of main controlling factors of resource enrichment,the grading criteria were established for the evaluation of oil in-place in the Sichuan Basin.Through the small bin method,the oil in-place of Type I,Type II and Type III was 1.611×10^(9)t,0.477×10^(9)t and 0.289×10^(9)t,respectively.It was predicted that the largest exploration potential of the Da'anzhai Member was in the Nanchong-Suining area and the east of Liangping area,the most favorable exploration area of the Lianggaoshan Formation was in the Guang'anNanchong-Suining-Yilong area,and the good exploration prospect of the Dongyuemiao Member was in the south of the Guang'an-Suining area.展开更多
基金Supported by Student’s Platform for Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program at the State Level(202110414021)。
文摘Based on the existing literature,this paper analyzed and explored the factors that affect the efficiency of resource allocation,and evaluated the current situation of resource allocation in various fields.It is found that with the emergence of the new pattern of China’s economic development,the economic growth rate has slowed down,and the method of large-scale production driving economic growth is no longer applicable to the current economic situation.Nowadays,when structural transformation and upgrading have entered a new stage,to achieve the optimization of resource allocation efficiency,it is necessary to start from three aspects:improving information transparency,upgrading industrial structure,and planning government intervention.Through the adaptation analysis of blockchain technology and the existing problems in optimizing resource allocation efficiency,it explored the feasibility of blockchain technology to optimize resource allocation efficiency,and promote economical,efficient and high-quality development.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.42071358,No.41671406Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,No.CCNU22QN018The Self-Determined Research Funds of CCNU from the Colleges’Basic Research and Operation of MOE,No.CCNU20TS035。
文摘High-intensity land use and resource overloaded-induced regional land use spatial pattern(LUSP)are essential and challenging for high-quality development.The empirical studies have shown that a scientific land uses spatial layout,and the supporting system should be based on a historical perspective and require better considering the double influence between the current characteristics and future dynamics.This study proposes a comprehensive framework that integrates the resource environment carrying capacity(RECC)and land use change(LUC)to investigate strategies for optimizing the spatial pattern of land use for high-quality development.China’s Zhengzhou city was the subject of a case study whose datasets include remote sensing,spatial monitoring,statistics,and open sources.Three significant results emerged from the analysis:(1)The RECC has significant spatial differentiation but does not follow a specific spatial law,and regions with relatively perfect ecosystems may not necessarily have better RECC.(2)From 2020 to 2030,the construction land and farmland will fluctuate wildly,with the former increasing by 346.21 km^(2) and the latter decreasing by 295.98 km^(2).(3)The study area is divided into five zones,including resource conservation,ecological carrying,living core,suitable construction,and grain supply zones,and each one has its LUSP optimization orientation.This uneven distribution of RECC reflects functional defects in the development and utilization of LUSP.In addition,the increase in construction land and the sharp decline of farmland pose potential threats to the sustainable development of the study area.Hence,these two elements cannot be ignored in the future high-quality development process.The findings indicate that the LUSP optimization based on dual dimensions of RECC and LUC is more realistic than a single-dimension solution,exhibiting the LUSP optimization’s effectiveness and applicability.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(42071199)The Major Project of National Social Science Foundation for Arts(20ZD02)The Humanities and Social Sciences Research Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China(18YJA630102).
文摘Preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics have promoted the rapid development of ice-snow tourism in China,which contributes to achieving the goal of having“300 million people participate in ice-snow sports”.This paper analyzes the status quo and problems associated with the growth of ice-snow tourism in China based on the methods of documentation and field investigation.The results indicate that China’s efforts have born abundant fruits.Notwithstanding,there are still some problems due to the limited time and hastened process of ice-snow tourism development,including unreasonable exploitation,low-quality products and services,imperfect investment and financing system,inadequate management,a single marketing mode,and insufficient talent teams.Compared with developed countries in Europe and the United States,ice-snow tourism in China is in the stage of rapid development.To achieve the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism in China,this paper proposes actions from eight aspects which involve policy,products and services,marketing,safety management and control,talent teams,standardization construction,science and technology,and community participation.This study can provide references for the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism in China,as well as perfecting Chinese theoretical research on ice-snow tourism.
基金supported by the Major Science and Technology Project of the Ministry of Land and Resources of China(2015YQKYQ01)Petro China Major Science and Technology Project(2012E-2601,2013E-0502).
文摘Through test analysis of large amount of cores,rock fragments and crude oil samples,and in combination with dynamic data of production from 456 oil wells,hydrocarbon generation potentials of four major source rocks and accumulation characteristics of three major pay layers in the Jurassic of Sichun Basin were well investigated.Results indicated that source rocks in the Lianggaoshan Formation,the Da'anzhai Member and the Dongyuemiao Member mainly generated oil,and those in the Zhenzhuchong Member dominantly generated gas;the organic-rich source rocks controlled distribution of sweet spots of tight oil,and most industrial oil wells were located at the area with high-quality source rocks(TOC>1.2%);and micron-sized pore throats were effective storage space,and fractures played a key role in initial high yield.Jurassic tight oil in the Sichuan Basin was characterized by light oil,high gas-oil ratio and abnormal high pressure,which were favorable for tight oil flow and output.Four methods(i.e.,small bin method,resource abundance analogy method,EUR analogy method and total organic carbon method)were used to estimate Jurassic oil in-place in the Sichuan Basin which ranged from 2×10^(9) to 3×10^(9) t.Through analysis of main controlling factors of resource enrichment,the grading criteria were established for the evaluation of oil in-place in the Sichuan Basin.Through the small bin method,the oil in-place of Type I,Type II and Type III was 1.611×10^(9)t,0.477×10^(9)t and 0.289×10^(9)t,respectively.It was predicted that the largest exploration potential of the Da'anzhai Member was in the Nanchong-Suining area and the east of Liangping area,the most favorable exploration area of the Lianggaoshan Formation was in the Guang'anNanchong-Suining-Yilong area,and the good exploration prospect of the Dongyuemiao Member was in the south of the Guang'an-Suining area.
