High-temperature-resistant adhesives are critical materials in the aerospace field.The zirconium-modified aluminum phosphate-based adhesives developed in this work had the advantage of adjustable thermal expansibility...High-temperature-resistant adhesives are critical materials in the aerospace field.The zirconium-modified aluminum phosphate-based adhesives developed in this work had the advantage of adjustable thermal expansibility,achieving a high matching of coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)with alumina.The introduction of zirconium can significantly improve the thermal stability of the adhesive matrix,and the Zr/Al ratio substantially affects the various reaction processes inside the adhesive,especially the types of zirconium-containing compounds.Most of the zirconium-containing compounds in the A7Z3 adhesive were ZrO_(2) only when the mass ratio of zirconium hydroxide to aluminum hydroxide was 3:7,which was the key reason why it had the highest CTE.The room-temperature bonding strength of A7Z3 after heat treatment at 1500℃reached 67.2 MPa.After pretreatment at 1500℃,the high-temperature bonding strength of A7Z3 was greater than 50 MPa in the range of(room temperature)RT-1000℃.After 40 thermal cycles between RT and 1500℃,the bonding strength still reached 10 MPa.Physical bonding occurred at temperatures below 1000℃,while chemical bonding dominated above 1000℃based on the generation of Al5BO9 and mullite at the interfaces.展开更多
High-quality film capacitors are widely used in many fields such as new energy vehicles,electronic communications,etc.,due to their advantages in wide frequency response and low dielectric loss.The dielectric film is ...High-quality film capacitors are widely used in many fields such as new energy vehicles,electronic communications,etc.,due to their advantages in wide frequency response and low dielectric loss.The dielectric film is a crucial part of the film capacitor,and its properties have an important impact on the performance and use conditions of the film capacitor.In this work,a novel high-temperature-resistant dielectric film was prepared.Firstly,the Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN fillers were prepared by hydrothermal method combined with cyanation treatment,and then added to the poly(arylene ether nitrile)(PEN)matrix to prepare the dielectric film materials(PEN/Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN).After high temperature treatment,the fillers Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN reacted with the PEN matrix,and the composites materials transformed into a thermosetting hybrid film(PEN-Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO)with gel content of 97.88%.The prepared hybrid dielectric films did not decompose significantly before 400℃,and showed a glass transition temperature(Tg)of up to 252.4℃,which could increase the effective use temperature of the materials.Compared with the composite films without heat treatment,they exhibit better mechanical properties,with further improvement in tensile strength and elastic modulus,and a decrease in elongation at break.The dielectric constant of the hybrid films can be up to 6.8 while the dielectric loss is only about 0.02 at 1 kHz.Moreover,the hybrid films showed excellent dielectric stability during temperature changes,and remain relatively stable before 250℃,which is suitable as a high-temperature-resistant high-dielectric material and is more advantageous for practical applications.展开更多
A Pd-catalyzed multi-component carbonylative difluoroalkylation/perfluoroalkylation through the alkyne difunctionalization process has been developed. Besides, new functional fluoropolymer materials have been successf...A Pd-catalyzed multi-component carbonylative difluoroalkylation/perfluoroalkylation through the alkyne difunctionalization process has been developed. Besides, new functional fluoropolymer materials have been successfully synthesized. Owing to the presence of the fluorine element, the materials present excellent chemical resistance, high-temperature-resistance and outstanding hydrophobicity simultaneously, which may significantly make them great appealing in the industrial production and life science as well.展开更多
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51802343)the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City(No.23JCQNJC00180)+1 种基金the Open Project of National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology(No.IMETKF2023021)the Tianjin Graduate Research Innovation Project(Aviation Special Project 2021YJSO2S16).
文摘High-temperature-resistant adhesives are critical materials in the aerospace field.The zirconium-modified aluminum phosphate-based adhesives developed in this work had the advantage of adjustable thermal expansibility,achieving a high matching of coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)with alumina.The introduction of zirconium can significantly improve the thermal stability of the adhesive matrix,and the Zr/Al ratio substantially affects the various reaction processes inside the adhesive,especially the types of zirconium-containing compounds.Most of the zirconium-containing compounds in the A7Z3 adhesive were ZrO_(2) only when the mass ratio of zirconium hydroxide to aluminum hydroxide was 3:7,which was the key reason why it had the highest CTE.The room-temperature bonding strength of A7Z3 after heat treatment at 1500℃reached 67.2 MPa.After pretreatment at 1500℃,the high-temperature bonding strength of A7Z3 was greater than 50 MPa in the range of(room temperature)RT-1000℃.After 40 thermal cycles between RT and 1500℃,the bonding strength still reached 10 MPa.Physical bonding occurred at temperatures below 1000℃,while chemical bonding dominated above 1000℃based on the generation of Al5BO9 and mullite at the interfaces.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52073039,51903029,21805027,51803020 and 51773028)International Science and Technology Cooperation Project(No.52011530027)+3 种基金Major Special Projects of Sichuan Province(Nos.2020YFG0270,2020ZDZX0020,2019ZDZX0027 and 2019ZDZX0016)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.ZYGX2019J026)Sichuan Science and Technology Program(Nos.2019YJ0197,2019YFG0056 and 2020YFG0100)International Science and Technology Cooperation Project from Chengdu municipal government(No.2019-GH02-00037-HZ)。
文摘High-quality film capacitors are widely used in many fields such as new energy vehicles,electronic communications,etc.,due to their advantages in wide frequency response and low dielectric loss.The dielectric film is a crucial part of the film capacitor,and its properties have an important impact on the performance and use conditions of the film capacitor.In this work,a novel high-temperature-resistant dielectric film was prepared.Firstly,the Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN fillers were prepared by hydrothermal method combined with cyanation treatment,and then added to the poly(arylene ether nitrile)(PEN)matrix to prepare the dielectric film materials(PEN/Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN).After high temperature treatment,the fillers Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO-CN reacted with the PEN matrix,and the composites materials transformed into a thermosetting hybrid film(PEN-Bi_(2)S_(3)/rGO)with gel content of 97.88%.The prepared hybrid dielectric films did not decompose significantly before 400℃,and showed a glass transition temperature(Tg)of up to 252.4℃,which could increase the effective use temperature of the materials.Compared with the composite films without heat treatment,they exhibit better mechanical properties,with further improvement in tensile strength and elastic modulus,and a decrease in elongation at break.The dielectric constant of the hybrid films can be up to 6.8 while the dielectric loss is only about 0.02 at 1 kHz.Moreover,the hybrid films showed excellent dielectric stability during temperature changes,and remain relatively stable before 250℃,which is suitable as a high-temperature-resistant high-dielectric material and is more advantageous for practical applications.
基金Acknowledgement China We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of (NSF 21472073 and 21532001), and the "111" Project.
文摘A Pd-catalyzed multi-component carbonylative difluoroalkylation/perfluoroalkylation through the alkyne difunctionalization process has been developed. Besides, new functional fluoropolymer materials have been successfully synthesized. Owing to the presence of the fluorine element, the materials present excellent chemical resistance, high-temperature-resistance and outstanding hydrophobicity simultaneously, which may significantly make them great appealing in the industrial production and life science as well.