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A study of the relation between intensity oscillations and magnetic field parameters in a sunspot: Hinode observations 被引量:1
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作者 A.Raja Bayanna Shibu K.Mathew +2 位作者 Brajesh Kumar Rohan E.Louis P.Venkatakrishnan 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1458-1468,共11页
We present properties of intensity oscillations of a sunspot in the photo- sphere and chromosphere using G band and Ca u H filtergrams from Hinode. Intensity power maps as function of magnetic field strength and frequ... We present properties of intensity oscillations of a sunspot in the photo- sphere and chromosphere using G band and Ca u H filtergrams from Hinode. Intensity power maps as function of magnetic field strength and frequency reveal reduction of power in the G band with an increase in photospheric magnetic field strength at all frequencies. In Ca II H, however, stronger fields exhibit more power at high frequen- cies, particularly in the 4.5-8.0 mHz band. Power distributions in different locations of the active region show that the oscillations in Ca II H exhibit more power compared to that of the G band. We also relate the power in intensity oscillations with differ- ent components of the photospheric vector magnetic field using near simultaneous spectro-polarimetric observations of the sunspot from the Hinode spectropolarime- ter. The photospheric umbral power is strongly anti-correlated with the magnetic field strength and its line-of-sight component but there is a good correlation with the trans- verse component. A reversal of this trend is observed in the chromosphere except at low frequencies (V≤ 1.5 mHz). The power in sunspot penumbrae is anti-correlated with the magnetic field parameters at all frequencies (1.0 ≤ v ≤ 8.0 mHz) in both the photosphere and chromosphere, except that the chromospheric power shows a strong correlation in the frequency range 3-3.5 mHz. 展开更多
关键词 SUN photosphere -- Sun chromosphere -- Sun oscillations -- Sun magnetic fields -- Sun hinode
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太阳针状体的观测研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 赵瑞娟 张宇宗 +4 位作者 刘煜 田占军 赵明宇 徐稚 申远灯 《天文学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期409-422,共14页
针状体是太阳的基本结构,人们对它的研究已有100多年的历史,在观测和理论方面取得突破性进展。由于针状体本身的特点(小结构尺度、高动态、短寿命),对它的观测研究十分依赖望远镜的分辨率。文章主要描述借助于Hinode卫星搭载的SOT空间... 针状体是太阳的基本结构,人们对它的研究已有100多年的历史,在观测和理论方面取得突破性进展。由于针状体本身的特点(小结构尺度、高动态、短寿命),对它的观测研究十分依赖望远镜的分辨率。文章主要描述借助于Hinode卫星搭载的SOT空间望远镜、SST(The Swedish1-m SolarTelescope,瑞典1 m太阳望远镜)等地基太阳望远镜所取得的关于色球针状体及其日面对应物的观测研究成果。主要包括以下几个方面:(1)针状体的形态,如轨迹、高度、长度、速度等,和由此而得到的分类;(2)针状体的日面对应物——纤维和日芒;(3)针状体的起源机制。即便今天,针状体仍然存在许多未解之谜:II型针状体是否存在?针状体和它日面对应物之间的关系是什么?如果存在两种类型的针状体,那么它们的激发机制是什么?它的波动是由什么引起?针状体能否加热日冕和加速太阳风?作为太阳的基本结构,在其他恒星上是否存在?等等。 展开更多
关键词 SOT/hinode:I型针状体 II型针状体 纤维 日芒 磁重联
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