Automatic palmprint identification has received much attention in security applications and law enforcement. The performance of a palmprint identification system is improved by means of feature extraction and classifi...Automatic palmprint identification has received much attention in security applications and law enforcement. The performance of a palmprint identification system is improved by means of feature extraction and classification. Feature extraction methods such as Subspace learning are highly sensitive to the rotation variances, translation and illumination in image identification. Thus, Histogram of Oriented Lines (HOL) has not obtained promising performance for palmprint recognition so far. In this paper, we propose a new descriptor of palmprint named Improved Histogram of Oriented Lines (IHOL), which is an alternative of HOL. Improved HOL is not very sensitive to changes of translation and illumination, and has the robustness against small transformations whereas the small translation and rotations make no change in histogram value adjustment of the proposed work. The experiment results show that based on IHOL, with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) subspace learning can achieve high recognition rates. The proposed method (IHOL-Cosine distance) improves 1.30% on PolyU I database, and similarly (IHOL-Euclidean distance) improves 2.36% on COEP database compared with existing HOL method.展开更多
行人检测在机器人、驾驶辅助系统和视频监控等领域有广泛的应用,该文提出一种基于显著性检测与方向梯度直方图-非负矩阵分解(Histogram of Oriented Gradient-Non-negative Matrix Factorization,HOG-NMF)特征的快速行人检测方法。采用...行人检测在机器人、驾驶辅助系统和视频监控等领域有广泛的应用,该文提出一种基于显著性检测与方向梯度直方图-非负矩阵分解(Histogram of Oriented Gradient-Non-negative Matrix Factorization,HOG-NMF)特征的快速行人检测方法。采用频谱调谐显著性检测提取显著图,并基于熵值门限进行感兴趣区域的提取;组合非负矩阵分解和方向梯度直方图生成HOG-NMF特征;采用加性交叉核支持向量机方法(Intersection Kernel Support Vector Machine,IKSVM)。该算法显著降低了特征维数,在相同的计算复杂度下明显改善了线性支持向量机的检测率。在INRIA数据库的实验结果表明,该方法对比HOG/线性SVM和HOG/RBF-SVM显著减少了检测时间,并达到了满意的检测率。展开更多
文摘Automatic palmprint identification has received much attention in security applications and law enforcement. The performance of a palmprint identification system is improved by means of feature extraction and classification. Feature extraction methods such as Subspace learning are highly sensitive to the rotation variances, translation and illumination in image identification. Thus, Histogram of Oriented Lines (HOL) has not obtained promising performance for palmprint recognition so far. In this paper, we propose a new descriptor of palmprint named Improved Histogram of Oriented Lines (IHOL), which is an alternative of HOL. Improved HOL is not very sensitive to changes of translation and illumination, and has the robustness against small transformations whereas the small translation and rotations make no change in histogram value adjustment of the proposed work. The experiment results show that based on IHOL, with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) subspace learning can achieve high recognition rates. The proposed method (IHOL-Cosine distance) improves 1.30% on PolyU I database, and similarly (IHOL-Euclidean distance) improves 2.36% on COEP database compared with existing HOL method.
文摘行人检测在机器人、驾驶辅助系统和视频监控等领域有广泛的应用,该文提出一种基于显著性检测与方向梯度直方图-非负矩阵分解(Histogram of Oriented Gradient-Non-negative Matrix Factorization,HOG-NMF)特征的快速行人检测方法。采用频谱调谐显著性检测提取显著图,并基于熵值门限进行感兴趣区域的提取;组合非负矩阵分解和方向梯度直方图生成HOG-NMF特征;采用加性交叉核支持向量机方法(Intersection Kernel Support Vector Machine,IKSVM)。该算法显著降低了特征维数,在相同的计算复杂度下明显改善了线性支持向量机的检测率。在INRIA数据库的实验结果表明,该方法对比HOG/线性SVM和HOG/RBF-SVM显著减少了检测时间,并达到了满意的检测率。