This study explores the role of research as a tool for enhancing students’job creation in the context of 21st-century university education.The survey research design was the approach used for this investigation.The r...This study explores the role of research as a tool for enhancing students’job creation in the context of 21st-century university education.The survey research design was the approach used for this investigation.The researcher created a questionnaire to collect pertinent data for the study from 200 respondents.The questionnaire was duly validated by 3 experts.The internal reliability of the instrument was examined in this study using Cronbach’s alpha(α).Cronbach’s alpha method is able to determine the correlation between the outcomes of each test item and the test’s total score.Google Forms was used to deliver the survey to the respondents electronically.A statistical package was used to calculate the mean and standard deviation.The study hypotheses were also investigated using inferential statistics(t-test)with 198 degrees of freedom and a 0.05 threshold of significance.To determine whether to accept or reject the null hypothesis,the critical value and estimated t-value are compared.Findings suggest that research-oriented education positively impacts students’ability to create job opportunities in the 21st century.Engaging in research projects fosters critical thinking,creativity,and adaptability among students,enabling them to identify and capitalize on emerging trends and market gaps.Furthermore,the study reveals the significance of university-industry collaborations and mentorship programs in enhancing students’entrepreneurial skills and connecting them with practical resources and networks.The implications of this research are significant for educational policymakers,university administrators,and curriculum developers,as it underscores the importance of incorporating research as an integral component of 21st-century university education.展开更多
Land use and land cover change as the core of coupled human-environment systems has become a potential field of land change science (LCS) in the study of global environmental change. Based on remotely sensed data of...Land use and land cover change as the core of coupled human-environment systems has become a potential field of land change science (LCS) in the study of global environmental change. Based on remotely sensed data of land use change with a spatial resolution of 1 km × 1 km on national scale among every 5 years, this paper designed a new dynamic regionalization according to the comprehensive characteristics of land use change including regional differentiation, physical, economic, and macro-policy factors as well. Spatial pattern of land use change and its driving forces were investigated in China in the early 21 st century. To sum up, land use change pattern of this period was characterized by rapid changes in the whole country. Over the agricultural zones, e.g., Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, the southeast coastal areas and Sichuan Basin, a great proportion of fine arable land were engrossed owing to considerable expansion of the built-up and residential areas, resulting in decrease of paddy land area in southern China. The development of oasis agriculture in Northwest China and the reclamation in Northeast China led to a slight increase in arable land area in northern China. Due to the "Grain for Green" policy, forest area was significantly increased in the middle and western developing regions, where the vegetation coverage was substantially enlarged, likewise. This paper argued the main driving forces as the implementation of the strategy on land use and regional development, such as policies of "Western Development", "Revitalization of Northeast", coupled with rapidly economic development during this period.展开更多
Worldwide attention is now focused on the prospect of Africa in the forthcom-ing twenty-first century as the present one is drawing to a close. In the latter half of this century, countries and the people in Africa ev...Worldwide attention is now focused on the prospect of Africa in the forthcom-ing twenty-first century as the present one is drawing to a close. In the latter half of this century, countries and the people in Africa eventuallywon their national freedom and independence after centuries-long bitter struggles a-gainst the colonial rule of the imperialists.展开更多
The 21st century is coming. The education must have a certain lead. Here are the opinions about textile high education of 21st century. 1 The specifies of textile industry today and the requirements of textile high ed...The 21st century is coming. The education must have a certain lead. Here are the opinions about textile high education of 21st century. 1 The specifies of textile industry today and the requirements of textile high education (1) Textile industry is still a pillar industry of China and its export earnings occupy about 30% in total of China every year, being the firs! one in all of the industries, the profits tax offizringto state rinancc is about 10% in the country. Howevcr, thedcvelopmentoftextile in dustry will bc changed greatly in the future, especially the configuration of the export products will be lcd in the direction of end-products, and thc proportion of direct export also will be increased in foreign trade. In next century, China will become one of the textile and apparel centers in the world. So, the textile education must foster and train various talcntcd persons for the textile industry to meet the requirement of future.展开更多
Space prevents the author from going to detail.The following scenario is but abroad brush sketch: 1.Doubling the 2000 GNP in a decade(2001-2010)with the initial marketmechanism established.These will be the pivotal ye...Space prevents the author from going to detail.The following scenario is but abroad brush sketch: 1.Doubling the 2000 GNP in a decade(2001-2010)with the initial marketmechanism established.These will be the pivotal years for the transition period展开更多
Parting from the Eighth Five-Year Plan,we have entered the Ninth Five-YearPlan. At present, with a high sense ofresponsibility and an intense sense of ur-gency, the people of Jiangsu Province areseizing opportunities ...Parting from the Eighth Five-Year Plan,we have entered the Ninth Five-YearPlan. At present, with a high sense ofresponsibility and an intense sense of ur-gency, the people of Jiangsu Province areseizing opportunities to make great efforts towin new victories in socialist modern con-struction during the Ninth Five-Year Plan. The Eighth Five-Year Plan was a five-Year period for China’s modern construc-tion undertakings to create a new展开更多
Concentrating all forces on removing bottlenecks in the national economic deveiopment is a major task of China’s economic construction. Since the 1980s, China’s opening to the outside world and reform have promoted ...Concentrating all forces on removing bottlenecks in the national economic deveiopment is a major task of China’s economic construction. Since the 1980s, China’s opening to the outside world and reform have promoted its focal construction. In 1982, the State began to select a batch of important projects from those medium-to-large basic construction projects as展开更多
1.Confrontation or dialogue/cooperation?Establishment and expansion of a strategic relationship based on dialogue andcooperation is the single only sensible strategic option in full conformity withthe fundamental inte...1.Confrontation or dialogue/cooperation?Establishment and expansion of a strategic relationship based on dialogue andcooperation is the single only sensible strategic option in full conformity withthe fundamental interests of China and America. For this,the two countriesshould carry on dialogue,expand cooperation and refrain from confrontation。展开更多
Environment and development are important issues of common concern to societies of the contemporary world. They have a direct bearing on the destiny of mankind, as well as the future of the world. Their influence exte...Environment and development are important issues of common concern to societies of the contemporary world. They have a direct bearing on the destiny of mankind, as well as the future of the world. Their influence extends to every country, every people and every individual in this world. Forests are the key and bond to carry out the integration of environment and development. It has become a consensus in international society. Forestry shoulders two missions: optimization of the environment and promotion展开更多
Tianjin, one of China’s three municipalities directlyunder the Central Government, is situated at the Bohai Seaon the western coast of the Pacific Ocean, and has been animportant city in North China since ancient tim...Tianjin, one of China’s three municipalities directlyunder the Central Government, is situated at the Bohai Seaon the western coast of the Pacific Ocean, and has been animportant city in North China since ancient times. Earlythis century, it was already developed into China’s secondbiggest industrial and commercial city with its展开更多
At the '1995 China Summit',and international economicforum, heldnotlongago, Vice-Premier Li Lanqing made areport entitled'China is striding towards the 21stcentury'. He elaborated on issuesconcerning C...At the '1995 China Summit',and international economicforum, heldnotlongago, Vice-Premier Li Lanqing made areport entitled'China is striding towards the 21stcentury'. He elaborated on issuesconcerning China’s reform anddevelopment and China’ s economic co-operation with other countries. On the reform and development in1994, Vice-Premier Li Lanqing said thatthe year 1994 was the first year to witnesscomprehensive progress in economicrestructuring. We carried out a series ofimportant reforms in finance, taxation,展开更多
The status of a language as a lingua franca in the 21st century is not determined by its linguistic merits,or the number of people who speak the language,or a country's language policy,but the combined effect of p...The status of a language as a lingua franca in the 21st century is not determined by its linguistic merits,or the number of people who speak the language,or a country's language policy,but the combined effect of political,economic and cultural forces.English as a future lingua franca has three characteristics:the status of official language in several countries;a priority in countries' foreign-language teaching programme;being widely used all over the world.展开更多
Mankind has entered the 21st century of high speed development in science and e-conomics. Owing to the alteration of disease modes in the new century, the greatly elevated quality of human life and the arrival of aged...Mankind has entered the 21st century of high speed development in science and e-conomics. Owing to the alteration of disease modes in the new century, the greatly elevated quality of human life and the arrival of aged society, the modes of medicine have obviously changed from the treatment mode展开更多
The year 1998 marks the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Twenty years ago, for the sake of establish-ing a relationship of friendship for the future generations, a t...The year 1998 marks the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Twenty years ago, for the sake of establish-ing a relationship of friendship for the future generations, a treaty of peace wassigned between the two countries with different social systems and vastly展开更多
文摘This study explores the role of research as a tool for enhancing students’job creation in the context of 21st-century university education.The survey research design was the approach used for this investigation.The researcher created a questionnaire to collect pertinent data for the study from 200 respondents.The questionnaire was duly validated by 3 experts.The internal reliability of the instrument was examined in this study using Cronbach’s alpha(α).Cronbach’s alpha method is able to determine the correlation between the outcomes of each test item and the test’s total score.Google Forms was used to deliver the survey to the respondents electronically.A statistical package was used to calculate the mean and standard deviation.The study hypotheses were also investigated using inferential statistics(t-test)with 198 degrees of freedom and a 0.05 threshold of significance.To determine whether to accept or reject the null hypothesis,the critical value and estimated t-value are compared.Findings suggest that research-oriented education positively impacts students’ability to create job opportunities in the 21st century.Engaging in research projects fosters critical thinking,creativity,and adaptability among students,enabling them to identify and capitalize on emerging trends and market gaps.Furthermore,the study reveals the significance of university-industry collaborations and mentorship programs in enhancing students’entrepreneurial skills and connecting them with practical resources and networks.The implications of this research are significant for educational policymakers,university administrators,and curriculum developers,as it underscores the importance of incorporating research as an integral component of 21st-century university education.
基金National Basic Research Program of China, No.2009CB421105National Key Technology R&D Program, No.2006BAC08B00Knowledge Innovation Program of the CAS, No.KSCX1-YW-09-01
文摘Land use and land cover change as the core of coupled human-environment systems has become a potential field of land change science (LCS) in the study of global environmental change. Based on remotely sensed data of land use change with a spatial resolution of 1 km × 1 km on national scale among every 5 years, this paper designed a new dynamic regionalization according to the comprehensive characteristics of land use change including regional differentiation, physical, economic, and macro-policy factors as well. Spatial pattern of land use change and its driving forces were investigated in China in the early 21 st century. To sum up, land use change pattern of this period was characterized by rapid changes in the whole country. Over the agricultural zones, e.g., Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, the southeast coastal areas and Sichuan Basin, a great proportion of fine arable land were engrossed owing to considerable expansion of the built-up and residential areas, resulting in decrease of paddy land area in southern China. The development of oasis agriculture in Northwest China and the reclamation in Northeast China led to a slight increase in arable land area in northern China. Due to the "Grain for Green" policy, forest area was significantly increased in the middle and western developing regions, where the vegetation coverage was substantially enlarged, likewise. This paper argued the main driving forces as the implementation of the strategy on land use and regional development, such as policies of "Western Development", "Revitalization of Northeast", coupled with rapidly economic development during this period.
文摘Worldwide attention is now focused on the prospect of Africa in the forthcom-ing twenty-first century as the present one is drawing to a close. In the latter half of this century, countries and the people in Africa eventuallywon their national freedom and independence after centuries-long bitter struggles a-gainst the colonial rule of the imperialists.
文摘The 21st century is coming. The education must have a certain lead. Here are the opinions about textile high education of 21st century. 1 The specifies of textile industry today and the requirements of textile high education (1) Textile industry is still a pillar industry of China and its export earnings occupy about 30% in total of China every year, being the firs! one in all of the industries, the profits tax offizringto state rinancc is about 10% in the country. Howevcr, thedcvelopmentoftextile in dustry will bc changed greatly in the future, especially the configuration of the export products will be lcd in the direction of end-products, and thc proportion of direct export also will be increased in foreign trade. In next century, China will become one of the textile and apparel centers in the world. So, the textile education must foster and train various talcntcd persons for the textile industry to meet the requirement of future.
文摘Space prevents the author from going to detail.The following scenario is but abroad brush sketch: 1.Doubling the 2000 GNP in a decade(2001-2010)with the initial marketmechanism established.These will be the pivotal years for the transition period
文摘Parting from the Eighth Five-Year Plan,we have entered the Ninth Five-YearPlan. At present, with a high sense ofresponsibility and an intense sense of ur-gency, the people of Jiangsu Province areseizing opportunities to make great efforts towin new victories in socialist modern con-struction during the Ninth Five-Year Plan. The Eighth Five-Year Plan was a five-Year period for China’s modern construc-tion undertakings to create a new
文摘Concentrating all forces on removing bottlenecks in the national economic deveiopment is a major task of China’s economic construction. Since the 1980s, China’s opening to the outside world and reform have promoted its focal construction. In 1982, the State began to select a batch of important projects from those medium-to-large basic construction projects as
文摘1.Confrontation or dialogue/cooperation?Establishment and expansion of a strategic relationship based on dialogue andcooperation is the single only sensible strategic option in full conformity withthe fundamental interests of China and America. For this,the two countriesshould carry on dialogue,expand cooperation and refrain from confrontation。
文摘Environment and development are important issues of common concern to societies of the contemporary world. They have a direct bearing on the destiny of mankind, as well as the future of the world. Their influence extends to every country, every people and every individual in this world. Forests are the key and bond to carry out the integration of environment and development. It has become a consensus in international society. Forestry shoulders two missions: optimization of the environment and promotion
文摘Tianjin, one of China’s three municipalities directlyunder the Central Government, is situated at the Bohai Seaon the western coast of the Pacific Ocean, and has been animportant city in North China since ancient times. Earlythis century, it was already developed into China’s secondbiggest industrial and commercial city with its
文摘At the '1995 China Summit',and international economicforum, heldnotlongago, Vice-Premier Li Lanqing made areport entitled'China is striding towards the 21stcentury'. He elaborated on issuesconcerning China’s reform anddevelopment and China’ s economic co-operation with other countries. On the reform and development in1994, Vice-Premier Li Lanqing said thatthe year 1994 was the first year to witnesscomprehensive progress in economicrestructuring. We carried out a series ofimportant reforms in finance, taxation,
文摘The status of a language as a lingua franca in the 21st century is not determined by its linguistic merits,or the number of people who speak the language,or a country's language policy,but the combined effect of political,economic and cultural forces.English as a future lingua franca has three characteristics:the status of official language in several countries;a priority in countries' foreign-language teaching programme;being widely used all over the world.
文摘Mankind has entered the 21st century of high speed development in science and e-conomics. Owing to the alteration of disease modes in the new century, the greatly elevated quality of human life and the arrival of aged society, the modes of medicine have obviously changed from the treatment mode
文摘The year 1998 marks the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Twenty years ago, for the sake of establish-ing a relationship of friendship for the future generations, a treaty of peace wassigned between the two countries with different social systems and vastly