Through the differentiating and integrating process, a mathematical model for tempering time effect on quenched steel was derived based on the attribute of state function and the general equation of Hollomon parameter...Through the differentiating and integrating process, a mathematical model for tempering time effect on quenched steel was derived based on the attribute of state function and the general equation of Hollomon parameter, which correlates the tempering hardness with the tempering time at different tempering temperature. Using the established model, the linear relationship between the tempering hardness and the tempering time in logarithm was proved theoretically, and the tempering hardness for various tempering time was reduced to the measurement and calculation of a hardness experiment tempered for 1 h at different tempering temperatures. Moreover, the hardness of steel 42CrMo and T8Mn tempered for various times at 200-600℃ was calculated using this method. The predicted results are in good agreement with those of the available experiments.展开更多
利用Gleeble 1500热模拟机,研究轧制态6016铝合金在变形温度为300~500℃,应变速率为0.1~10 s 1以及真应变为0~0.8时高温单道次压缩过程中热变形流变应力行为。研究结果表明:6016铝合金在高温单道次压缩下的热变形经历了从应变硬化阶...利用Gleeble 1500热模拟机,研究轧制态6016铝合金在变形温度为300~500℃,应变速率为0.1~10 s 1以及真应变为0~0.8时高温单道次压缩过程中热变形流变应力行为。研究结果表明:6016铝合金在高温单道次压缩下的热变形经历了从应变硬化阶段过渡到稳态变形阶段的过程,其软化机制主要为动态回复;据流变应力指数函数中系数A和β与应变的关系,建立Zener-Hollomon参数的指数关系本构方程;计算所得的温升修正值与实测值较吻合。展开更多
文摘Through the differentiating and integrating process, a mathematical model for tempering time effect on quenched steel was derived based on the attribute of state function and the general equation of Hollomon parameter, which correlates the tempering hardness with the tempering time at different tempering temperature. Using the established model, the linear relationship between the tempering hardness and the tempering time in logarithm was proved theoretically, and the tempering hardness for various tempering time was reduced to the measurement and calculation of a hardness experiment tempered for 1 h at different tempering temperatures. Moreover, the hardness of steel 42CrMo and T8Mn tempered for various times at 200-600℃ was calculated using this method. The predicted results are in good agreement with those of the available experiments.
文摘利用Gleeble 1500热模拟机,研究轧制态6016铝合金在变形温度为300~500℃,应变速率为0.1~10 s 1以及真应变为0~0.8时高温单道次压缩过程中热变形流变应力行为。研究结果表明:6016铝合金在高温单道次压缩下的热变形经历了从应变硬化阶段过渡到稳态变形阶段的过程,其软化机制主要为动态回复;据流变应力指数函数中系数A和β与应变的关系,建立Zener-Hollomon参数的指数关系本构方程;计算所得的温升修正值与实测值较吻合。