A Class of Solvable Lie Algebras and Their Hom-Lie Algebra Structures

The finite-dimensional indecomposable solvable Lie algebras s with Q2n+1as their nilradical are studied and classified, it turns out that the dimension of s is dim Q2n+1+1.Then the Hom-Lie algebra structures on solvable Lie algebras s are calculated.

Discussion on the Complex Structure of Nilpotent Lie Groups Gk

Consider the real, simply-connected, connected, s-step nilpotent Lie group G endowed with a left-invariant, integrable almost complex structure J, which is nilpotent. Consider the simply-connected, connected nilpotent Lie group Gk, defined by the nilpotent Lie algebra g/ak, where g is the Lie algebra of G, and ak is an ideal of g. Then, J gives rise to an almost complex structure Jk on Gk. The main conclusion obtained is as follows: if the almost complex structure J of a nilpotent Lie group G is nilpotent, then J can give rise to a left-invariant integrable almost complex structure Jk on the nilpotent Lie group Gk, and Jk is also nilpotent.

Algebraic structure and Poisson＇s theory of mechanico-electrical systems

The algebraic structure and Poisson＇s integral theory of mechanico-electrical systems are studied. The Hamilton canonical equations and generalized Hamilton canonical equations and their the contravariant algebraic forms for mechanico-electrical systems are obtained. The Lie algebraic structure and the Poisson＇s integral theory of Lagrange mechanico-electrical systems are derived. The Lie algebraic structure admitted and Poisson＇s integral theory of the Lagrange-Maxwell mechanico-electrical systems are presented. Two examples are presented to illustrate these results.

A Complex Higher-Dimensional Lie Algebra with Real and Imaginary Structure Constants as Well as Its Decomposition

A new Lie algebra G of the Lie algebra sl(2) is constructed with complex entries whose structure constantsare real and imaginary numbers.A loop algebra G corresponding to the Lie algebra G is constructed,for which itis devoted to generating a soliton hierarchy of evolution equations under the framework of generalized zero curvatureequation which is derived from the compatibility of the isospectral problems expressed by Hirota operators.Finally,wedecompose the Lie algebra G to obtain the subalgebras G_1 and G_2.Using the G_2 and its one type of loop algebra (?)_2,aLiouville integrable soliton hierarchy is obtained,furthermore,we obtain its bi-Hamiltonian structure by employing thequadratic-form identity.

The rough representation and measurement of quotient structure in algebraic quotient space model

Granular computing is a very hot research field in recent years. In our previous work an algebraic quotient space model was proposed,where the quotient structure could not be deduced if the granulation was based on an equivalence relation. In this paper,definitions were given and formulas of the lower quotient congruence and upper quotient congruence were calculated to roughly represent the quotient structure. Then the accuracy and roughness were defined to measure the quotient structure in quantification. Finally,a numerical example was given to demonstrate that the rough representation and measuring methods are efficient and applicable. The work has greatly enriched the algebraic quotient space model and granular computing theory.

ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURES AND POISSON INTEGRALS OF RELATIVISTIC DYNAMICAL EQUATIONS FOR ROTATIONALSYSTEMS

The algebraic structures of the dynamical equations for the rotational relativistic systems are studied. It is found that the dynamical equations of holonomic conservative rotational relativistic systems and the special nonholonomic rotational relativistic systems have Lie's algebraic structure, and the dynamical equations of the general holonomic rotational relativistic systems and the general nonholonomic rotational relativistic systems have Lie admitted algebraic structure. At last the Poisson integrals of the dynamical equations for the rotational relativistic systems are given.

MATRIX ALGEBRA ALGORITHM OF STRUCTURE RANDOM RESPONSE NUMERICAL CHARACTERISTICS

A new algorithm of structure random response numerical characteristics, namedas matrix algebra algorithm of structure analysis is presented. Using the algorithm, structurerandom response numerical characteristics can easily be got by directly solving linear matrixequations rather than structure motion differential equations. Moreover, in order to solve thecorresponding linear matrix equations, the numerical integration fast algorithm is presented. Thenaccording to the results, dynamic design and life-span estimation can be done. Besides, the newalgorithm can solve non-proportion damp structure response.

Algebraic structure and Poisson method for a weakly nonholonomic system

The algebraic structure and the Poisson method for a weakly nonholonomic system are studied.The differential equations of motion of the system can be written in a contravariant algebra form and its algebraic structure is discussed.The Poisson theory for the systems which possess Lie algebra structure is generalized to the weakly nonholonomic system.An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.

Batalin-Vilkovisky Structure on Hochschild Cohomology of Self-Injective Quadratic Monomial Algebras

We give a complete description of the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure on Hochschild cohomology of the self-injective quadratic monomial algebras.

The quasitriangular structures of biproduct Hopf algebras

The construction of the biproduct of Hopf algebras, which consists of smash product and the dual notion of smash coproduct, was first formulated by Radford. In this paper we study the quasitriangular structures over biproduct Hopf algebras B*H. We show the necessary and sufficient conditions for biproduct Hopf algebras to be quasitriangular. For the case when they are, we determine completely the unique formula of the quasitriangular structures. And so we find a way to construct solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation over biproduct Hopf algebras in the sense of (Majid, 1990).

Product and Complex Structures on 3-Bihom-Lie Algebras

In this paper,we introduce the notion of a product structure on a 3-Bihom-Lie algebra,which is a Nijenhuis operator with some conditions.We prove that a 3-Bihom-Lie algebra has a product structure if and only if it is the direct sum of two vector spaces which are also Bihom-subalgebras.Then we give four special conditions under each of which a 3-Bihom-Lie algebra has a special decomposition.Similarly,we introduce a complex structure on a 3-Bihom-Lie algebra and there are also four types of special complex structures.Finally,we establish the relation between a complex structure and a product structure.

Centroid Hom-associative Algebras and Centroid Hom-Lie Algebras

In this article,we construct free centroid hom-associative algebras and free centroid hom-Lie algebras.We also construct some other relatively free centroid hom-associative algebras by applying the Gr?bner-Shirshov basis theory for(unital)centroid hom-associative algebras.Finally,we prove that the"Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem"holds for certain type of centroid hom-Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0,namely,every centroid hom-Lie algebra such that the eigenvectors of the mapβlinearly generates the whole algebra can be embedded into its universal enveloping centroid hom-associative algebra,and the linear basis of the universal enveloping algebra does not depend on the multiplication table of the centroid hom-Lie algebra under consideration.

Extending Structures for Gel'fand-Dorfman Bialgebras

Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra,which is both a Lie algebra and a Novikov algebra with some compatibility condition,appeared in the study of Hamiltonian pairs in completely integrable systems.They also emerged in the description of a class special Lie conformal algebras called quadratic Lie conformal algebras.In this paper,we investigate the extending structures problem for Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras,which is equivalent to some extending structures problem of quadratic Lie conformal algebras.Explicitly,given a Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra(A,o,[.,.]),this problem is how to describe and classify all Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebra structures on a vector space E(A⊂E)such that(A,o,[.,.])is a subalgebra of E up to an isomorphism whose restriction on A is the identity map.Motivated by the theories of extending structures for Lie algebras and Novikov algebras,we construct an object gH2(V,A)to answer the extending structures problem by introducing the notion of a unified product for Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras,where V is a complement of A in E.In particular,we investigate the special case when dim(V)=1 in detail.

Lie代数A_2的一个子代数的Hom-Lie代数结构

基于Hom-同态在基元上保持方括号运算及满足Hom-Jacobi等式,通过比较Hom-同态作用后等式两边系数,确定了Lie代数A2的一个子代数的Hom-Lie代数结构。

Integrable Couplings of Classical-Boussinesq Hierarchy and Its Hamiltonian Structure

由使用谎言代数学， classical-Boussinesq 层次的 integrable couplings 被获得。然后， classical-Boussinesq 的 integrable couplings 的 Hamiltonian 结构被二次形式的身份获得。

Super-KN Hierarchy and Its Super-Hamiltonian Structure

根据构造谎言基于超级代数学， KN 层次的 super-isospectral 问题被考虑。在零个弯曲方程的框架下面， super-KN 层次被获得。而且，它的 super-Hamiltonian 结构被使用超级踪迹的身份介绍，它有 super-bi-Hamiltonian 结构。

The Liouville integrable coupling system of the m-AKNS hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structure

In this paper a type of 9-dimensional vector loop algebra F is constructed, which is devoted to establish an isospectral problem. It follows that a Liouville integrable coupling system of the m-AKNS hierarchy is obtained by employing the Tu scheme, whose Hamiltonian structure is worked out by making use of constructed quadratic identity. The method given in the paper can be used to obtain many other integrable couplings and their Hamiltonian structures.

MATRIX PERTURBATION METHOD FOR THE VIBRATION PROBLEM OF STRUCTURES WITH INTERVAL PARAMETERS

When the parameters of structures are uncertain, the structural natural frequencies become uncertain. The interval parameters description, i.e. the unknown-but bounded parameters description is one of the methods to study the uncertainty. In this paper, the vibration problem of structure with interval parameters was studied, and the eigenvalue problem of the structures with interval parameters was transferred into two different eigenvalue problems. The perturbation method was applied to the vibration problem of the structures with interval parameters. The numerical results show that the proposed method is sufficiently accurate and needs less computational efforts.

一个5-维可解李代数的Hom-Lie代数结构

基于Hom-同态在基元上保持方括号运算及满足Hom-Jacobi等式,通过比较Hom-同态作用后等式两边系数,确定了以3-维Filiform李代数为幂零根基的5-维可解李代数的Hom-Lie代数结构。

Nonlinear Super Integrable Couplings of A Super Integrable Hierarchy and Its Super Hamiltonian Structures

Nonlinear super integrable couplings of a super integrable hierarchy based upon an enlarged matrix Lie super algebra were constructed. Then its super Hamiltonian structures were established by using super trace identity, and the conserved functionals were proved to be in involution in pairs under the defined Poisson bracket. As its reduction,special cases of this nonlinear super integrable couplings were obtained.