The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neit...The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.展开更多
In this paper we construct, by using the theory of exponential dichotomies, a Melnikov-type function by which we can detect the existence of homoclinic orbits for the perturbed systems x = g(x) + epsilon h(t, x, epsil...In this paper we construct, by using the theory of exponential dichotomies, a Melnikov-type function by which we can detect the existence of homoclinic orbits for the perturbed systems x = g(x) + epsilon h(t, x, epsilon). Our result of this paper may be complementary to that of K.J.Palmer([3]).展开更多
The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the depen...The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the dependent variable transformation. The homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were discussed.展开更多
This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asympt...This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asymptotically periodic and satisfy0<a≤α(x), 0<γ(x)≤B, -M≤β(x)≤M.A positive homoclinic orbit of the equation is obtained by means of variational methods.展开更多
A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these p...A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these problems is given. These analytical-expressions of the limit cycle and homoclinic orbit are shown as the generalized harmonic functions by employing a time transformation. Curves of the parameters and the stability characteristic exponent of the limit cycle versus amplitude are drawn. Some of the limit cycles and homoclinic orbits phase portraits are plotted. The relationship curves of parameters μ and A with amplitude a and the bifurcation diagrams about the parameter are also given. The numerical accuracy of the calculation results is good.展开更多
A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple sca...A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple scales. This systems can be transformed into the systems of Wiggins under some conditions. A calculating formula which determines the existence of homoclinic orbits of the systems is given.展开更多
In this paper, the Pad6 approximant and analytic solution in the neighborhood of the initial value are introduced into the process of constructing the Shilnikov type homoclinic trajectories in three-dimensional nonlin...In this paper, the Pad6 approximant and analytic solution in the neighborhood of the initial value are introduced into the process of constructing the Shilnikov type homoclinic trajectories in three-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems. The P1D controller system with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities, the simplified solar-wind-driven-magnetosphere-ionosphere system, and the human DNA sequence system are considered. With the aid of presenting a new condition, the solutions of solving the boundary-value problems which are formulated for the trajectory and evaluating the initial amplitude values become available. At the same time, the value of the bifurcation parameter is obtained directly, which is almost consistent with the numerical result.展开更多
Chaos is closely associated with homoclinic orbits in deterministic nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, analytic expressions of homoclinic orbits for some (2+1)- dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger-like equations are ...Chaos is closely associated with homoclinic orbits in deterministic nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, analytic expressions of homoclinic orbits for some (2+1)- dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger-like equations are constructed based on Hirota's bilinear method, including long wave-short wave resonance interaction equation, generalization of the Zakharov equation, Mel'nikov equation, and g-Schrodinger equation are constructed based on Hirota's bilinear method.展开更多
Some existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbit for second order Hamiltonian system x-a(t)x + Wx(t, x)=0 are given by means of variational methods, where the potential V(t, x)=-a(t)|s|2 + W(t, s) is quadratic in s...Some existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbit for second order Hamiltonian system x-a(t)x + Wx(t, x)=0 are given by means of variational methods, where the potential V(t, x)=-a(t)|s|2 + W(t, s) is quadratic in s at infinity and subquadratic in s at zero, and the function a(t) satisfies the growth condition lim→∞∫_t ̄(t+l) a(t)dt=+∞,l∈R ̄1.展开更多
In this paper we consider the first order discrete Hamiltonian systems {x1(n+1)-x1(n)=Hx2(n,x(n)),x2(n)-x2(n-1)=Hx1(n,x(n)),where x(n) = (x2(n)x1(n))∑ R^2N, H(n,z) = 1/2S(n)z. z + R(n,z...In this paper we consider the first order discrete Hamiltonian systems {x1(n+1)-x1(n)=Hx2(n,x(n)),x2(n)-x2(n-1)=Hx1(n,x(n)),where x(n) = (x2(n)x1(n))∑ R^2N, H(n,z) = 1/2S(n)z. z + R(n,z) is periodic in n and superlinear as {z} →4 ∞. We prove the existence and infinitely many (geometrically distinct) homoclonic orbits of the system by critical point theorems for strongly indefinite functionals.展开更多
The authors study the bifurcation of homoclinic orbits from a degenerate homoclinic orbit in reversible system. The unperturbed system is assumed to have saddle-center type equilibrium whose stable and unstable manifo...The authors study the bifurcation of homoclinic orbits from a degenerate homoclinic orbit in reversible system. The unperturbed system is assumed to have saddle-center type equilibrium whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect in two-dimensional manifolds. A perturbation technique for the detection of symmetric and nonsymmetric homoctinic orbits near the primary homoclinic orbits is developed. Some known results are extended.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of Hamiltonian systems with potential changing sign. We use Mountain Pass Lemma.
In the paper we consider a wide class of slow-fast second order systems and give sufficient conditions for the existence of a singular limit cycle related to a homoclinic orbit.
Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibr...Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibrium, and the solution of a linear variational system to construct a regular map in some neighborhood of the double homoclinic loops, then compose them to get the important Poincaré map. A simple calculation gives explicitly an expression of the associated successor function. By a delicate analYSiS of the bifurcation equation, we obtain the condition that the original double homoclinic loops are kept, and prove the existence and the existence regions of the large 1-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface, 2-fold large 1-periodic orbit bifurcation surface, large 2-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface and their approximate expressions. We also locate the large periodic orbits and large homoclinic orbits and their number.展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to investigate existence of transversal homoclinic orbits of nonlinear system of two small parameters in a degenerate case. By making use ofthe theory of exponential dichotomy and Lia...The main purpose of this paper is to investigate existence of transversal homoclinic orbits of nonlinear system of two small parameters in a degenerate case. By making use ofthe theory of exponential dichotomy and Liapunov-Schmidt method, we construct Melnikov-like functions, and show that if these functions satisfy some conditions thentransversal homoclinic orbits of nonlinear system exists.展开更多
This paper deals via variational methods with the existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits for a class of first order time dependent Hamiltonian systems=JH z(t,z)without any periodicity assumption on H, pro...This paper deals via variational methods with the existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits for a class of first order time dependent Hamiltonian systems=JH z(t,z)without any periodicity assumption on H, providing that H(t,z) iseven with respect to z∈R 2N , superquadratic or subquadratic as |z|→∞, and satisfies some additional assumptions.展开更多
The homoclinic bifurcations in four dimensional vector fields are investigated by setting up a local coordinates near the homoclinic orbit. This homoclinic orbit is nonprincipal in the meanings that its positive semi-...The homoclinic bifurcations in four dimensional vector fields are investigated by setting up a local coordinates near the homoclinic orbit. This homoclinic orbit is nonprincipal in the meanings that its positive semi-orbit takes orbit flip and its unstable foliation takes inclination flip. The existence, nonexistence, uniqueness and coexistence of the 1-homoclinic orbit and the 1-periodic orbit are studied. The existence of the twofold periodic orbit and three-fold periodic orbit are also obtained.展开更多
This paper studies the existence of nontrival homoclinic orbits of the Hamiltonian systems -L(t)q+V′(t,q)=0 by using the critical point theory, where the potential V(t,q)=b(t)W(q) can change sign. Under a new kind of...This paper studies the existence of nontrival homoclinic orbits of the Hamiltonian systems -L(t)q+V′(t,q)=0 by using the critical point theory, where the potential V(t,q)=b(t)W(q) can change sign. Under a new kind of "superquadratic" condition on W, some new results are obtained.展开更多
It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-d...It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-dimensional Poisson manifolds.Thed we apply them to a truncated spectral model of the quasi-geostrophic flow on a cyclic β-plane.展开更多
An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator...An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator and denominator of Pad′e approximant are extended from polynomial functions to a series composed of any kind of function, which means that the generalized Pad′e approximant is not limited to some forms, but can be constructed in different forms in solving different problems. Thus, many existing modifications of Pad′e approximation method can be considered to be the special cases of the proposed method. For solving homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, two novel kinds of generalized Pad′e approximants are constructed. Then, some examples are given to show the validity of the present method. To show the accuracy of the method, all solutions obtained in this paper are compared with those of the Runge–Kutta method.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771173)
文摘The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.
文摘In this paper we construct, by using the theory of exponential dichotomies, a Melnikov-type function by which we can detect the existence of homoclinic orbits for the perturbed systems x = g(x) + epsilon h(t, x, epsilon). Our result of this paper may be complementary to that of K.J.Palmer([3]).
文摘The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the dependent variable transformation. The homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were discussed.
文摘This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asymptotically periodic and satisfy0<a≤α(x), 0<γ(x)≤B, -M≤β(x)≤M.A positive homoclinic orbit of the equation is obtained by means of variational methods.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10672193)
文摘A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these problems is given. These analytical-expressions of the limit cycle and homoclinic orbit are shown as the generalized harmonic functions by employing a time transformation. Curves of the parameters and the stability characteristic exponent of the limit cycle versus amplitude are drawn. Some of the limit cycles and homoclinic orbits phase portraits are plotted. The relationship curves of parameters μ and A with amplitude a and the bifurcation diagrams about the parameter are also given. The numerical accuracy of the calculation results is good.
文摘A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple scales. This systems can be transformed into the systems of Wiggins under some conditions. A calculating formula which determines the existence of homoclinic orbits of the systems is given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11072168 and 11102127)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20100032120006)the Research Program of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology of Tianjin, China (Grant Nos. 12JCYBJC12500 and 11JCYBJC05800)
文摘In this paper, the Pad6 approximant and analytic solution in the neighborhood of the initial value are introduced into the process of constructing the Shilnikov type homoclinic trajectories in three-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems. The P1D controller system with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities, the simplified solar-wind-driven-magnetosphere-ionosphere system, and the human DNA sequence system are considered. With the aid of presenting a new condition, the solutions of solving the boundary-value problems which are formulated for the trajectory and evaluating the initial amplitude values become available. At the same time, the value of the bifurcation parameter is obtained directly, which is almost consistent with the numerical result.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10501040)
文摘Chaos is closely associated with homoclinic orbits in deterministic nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, analytic expressions of homoclinic orbits for some (2+1)- dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger-like equations are constructed based on Hirota's bilinear method, including long wave-short wave resonance interaction equation, generalization of the Zakharov equation, Mel'nikov equation, and g-Schrodinger equation are constructed based on Hirota's bilinear method.
文摘Some existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbit for second order Hamiltonian system x-a(t)x + Wx(t, x)=0 are given by means of variational methods, where the potential V(t, x)=-a(t)|s|2 + W(t, s) is quadratic in s at infinity and subquadratic in s at zero, and the function a(t) satisfies the growth condition lim→∞∫_t ̄(t+l) a(t)dt=+∞,l∈R ̄1.
基金CHEN WenXiong supported by Science Foundation of Huaqiao UniversityYANG Minbo was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. Y7080008)+1 种基金YANG Minbo was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11101374, 10971194)DING Yanheng was supported partially by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10831005)
文摘In this paper we consider the first order discrete Hamiltonian systems {x1(n+1)-x1(n)=Hx2(n,x(n)),x2(n)-x2(n-1)=Hx1(n,x(n)),where x(n) = (x2(n)x1(n))∑ R^2N, H(n,z) = 1/2S(n)z. z + R(n,z) is periodic in n and superlinear as {z} →4 ∞. We prove the existence and infinitely many (geometrically distinct) homoclonic orbits of the system by critical point theorems for strongly indefinite functionals.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10671069)the ShanghaiLeading Academic Discipline Project (No. B407).
文摘The authors study the bifurcation of homoclinic orbits from a degenerate homoclinic orbit in reversible system. The unperturbed system is assumed to have saddle-center type equilibrium whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect in two-dimensional manifolds. A perturbation technique for the detection of symmetric and nonsymmetric homoctinic orbits near the primary homoclinic orbits is developed. Some known results are extended.
基金This work is mainly supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10371007) 15th Scientific Research Foundation of Central University for Nationalities.
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of Hamiltonian systems with potential changing sign. We use Mountain Pass Lemma.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Education Committee(2000J1008)
文摘In the paper we consider a wide class of slow-fast second order systems and give sufficient conditions for the existence of a singular limit cycle related to a homoclinic orbit.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10371040)
文摘Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibrium, and the solution of a linear variational system to construct a regular map in some neighborhood of the double homoclinic loops, then compose them to get the important Poincaré map. A simple calculation gives explicitly an expression of the associated successor function. By a delicate analYSiS of the bifurcation equation, we obtain the condition that the original double homoclinic loops are kept, and prove the existence and the existence regions of the large 1-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface, 2-fold large 1-periodic orbit bifurcation surface, large 2-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface and their approximate expressions. We also locate the large periodic orbits and large homoclinic orbits and their number.
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to investigate existence of transversal homoclinic orbits of nonlinear system of two small parameters in a degenerate case. By making use ofthe theory of exponential dichotomy and Liapunov-Schmidt method, we construct Melnikov-like functions, and show that if these functions satisfy some conditions thentransversal homoclinic orbits of nonlinear system exists.
文摘This paper deals via variational methods with the existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits for a class of first order time dependent Hamiltonian systems=JH z(t,z)without any periodicity assumption on H, providing that H(t,z) iseven with respect to z∈R 2N , superquadratic or subquadratic as |z|→∞, and satisfies some additional assumptions.
文摘The homoclinic bifurcations in four dimensional vector fields are investigated by setting up a local coordinates near the homoclinic orbit. This homoclinic orbit is nonprincipal in the meanings that its positive semi-orbit takes orbit flip and its unstable foliation takes inclination flip. The existence, nonexistence, uniqueness and coexistence of the 1-homoclinic orbit and the 1-periodic orbit are studied. The existence of the twofold periodic orbit and three-fold periodic orbit are also obtained.
文摘This paper studies the existence of nontrival homoclinic orbits of the Hamiltonian systems -L(t)q+V′(t,q)=0 by using the critical point theory, where the potential V(t,q)=b(t)W(q) can change sign. Under a new kind of "superquadratic" condition on W, some new results are obtained.
文摘It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-dimensional Poisson manifolds.Thed we apply them to a truncated spectral model of the quasi-geostrophic flow on a cyclic β-plane.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11172093 and 11372102)the Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate,China(Grant No.CX2012B159)
文摘An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator and denominator of Pad′e approximant are extended from polynomial functions to a series composed of any kind of function, which means that the generalized Pad′e approximant is not limited to some forms, but can be constructed in different forms in solving different problems. Thus, many existing modifications of Pad′e approximation method can be considered to be the special cases of the proposed method. For solving homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, two novel kinds of generalized Pad′e approximants are constructed. Then, some examples are given to show the validity of the present method. To show the accuracy of the method, all solutions obtained in this paper are compared with those of the Runge–Kutta method.