Based on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System(TCMISS),the medication rule of Professor Zhang Hongchun in treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases(COPD)in stable period was c...Based on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System(TCMISS),the medication rule of Professor Zhang Hongchun in treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases(COPD)in stable period was carried out.The prescriptions of Professor Zhang Hongchun in treating COPD patients in stable period were collected and analyzed by frequency statistics,association rules and complex system entropy clustering.A total of 111 prescriptions were screened out,including 106 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine,which were mainly warm,cold and flat,and mainly sweet,bitter and pungent.The meridians were mostly attributed to lung,spleen,liver and kidney meridians.34 core combinations of drugs were extracted,and 38 association rules with confidence level of one were obtained.Three new prescriptions were obtained.The core prescriptions were:Angelicae Sinensis Radix(15g),Pseudostellariae Radix(30g),Cornus Officinalis Sieb Et Zucc(15g),Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus(15g),Farfarae Flos(15g),Asteris Radix Et Rhizoma(15g),Poria Cocos(Schw.)Wolf(15g),Perillae Fructus(15g),Perilla Frutescens(15g),Ephedra Herba(10g),Licorice(3g).Professor Zhang Hongchun's treatment methods of COPD patients in stable stage are to invigorate lung,spleen and kidney,and to stop cough,eliminate phlegm and asthma,promote Qi,activate blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis.展开更多
The 5.12 Earthquake in 2008 and 8.14 Debris Flow in 2010 resulted in large-scale landslides that disturbed vast areas of vegetation in the Hongchun Gully, Wenchuan County, China. To define the specific characteristics...The 5.12 Earthquake in 2008 and 8.14 Debris Flow in 2010 resulted in large-scale landslides that disturbed vast areas of vegetation in the Hongchun Gully, Wenchuan County, China. To define the specific characteristics of vegetation restoration during natural recovery after catastrophic events,vegetation species composition and interspecific associations were investigated on this typical landslide. Field survey data selected from a total of 51 sample plots belonged to seven belt transects and were analysed by Schluter's variance ratio, pearson's chi-squared test, Spearman's correlation coefficients and ecological species groups. Plant communities on the landslide consisted of 78 species, 65 genera and52 families. Of the total of 78 species, 25 are identified as dominant species, among which Camptotheca acuminate, Toxicodendron vernicifluum, Coriaria nepalensis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Buddleja alternifolia, Anemone vitifolia and Nephrolepis auriculata play a constructive role during the natural afforestation. Moreover, according to environmental and ecological factors, these 25 dominant species could be divided into four ecological species groups.This study found that even though the landslide had frequently suffered from interference due to heavy rain, the vegetation succession processes are ongoing,and it is now at a shrub–herb community succession stage, which indicates that vegetation can naturally recover in the denuded sites. This study provides a useful insight into the ecological interactions and interdependence between plant species during the natural recovery of vegetation and provides valuable information on vegetation recovery modelling in the landslide area.展开更多
基金“100 million”talent project for inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine(Qihuang project)(No.2019-QTL-003)。
文摘Based on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System(TCMISS),the medication rule of Professor Zhang Hongchun in treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases(COPD)in stable period was carried out.The prescriptions of Professor Zhang Hongchun in treating COPD patients in stable period were collected and analyzed by frequency statistics,association rules and complex system entropy clustering.A total of 111 prescriptions were screened out,including 106 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine,which were mainly warm,cold and flat,and mainly sweet,bitter and pungent.The meridians were mostly attributed to lung,spleen,liver and kidney meridians.34 core combinations of drugs were extracted,and 38 association rules with confidence level of one were obtained.Three new prescriptions were obtained.The core prescriptions were:Angelicae Sinensis Radix(15g),Pseudostellariae Radix(30g),Cornus Officinalis Sieb Et Zucc(15g),Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus(15g),Farfarae Flos(15g),Asteris Radix Et Rhizoma(15g),Poria Cocos(Schw.)Wolf(15g),Perillae Fructus(15g),Perilla Frutescens(15g),Ephedra Herba(10g),Licorice(3g).Professor Zhang Hongchun's treatment methods of COPD patients in stable stage are to invigorate lung,spleen and kidney,and to stop cough,eliminate phlegm and asthma,promote Qi,activate blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis.
基金Funds of China West Normal University (17YC332 17YC114)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31572293)the Natural Science project of the Sichuan Department of Education (16ZB0177)the Fundamental Research Funds of China West Normal University (14D010)
文摘The 5.12 Earthquake in 2008 and 8.14 Debris Flow in 2010 resulted in large-scale landslides that disturbed vast areas of vegetation in the Hongchun Gully, Wenchuan County, China. To define the specific characteristics of vegetation restoration during natural recovery after catastrophic events,vegetation species composition and interspecific associations were investigated on this typical landslide. Field survey data selected from a total of 51 sample plots belonged to seven belt transects and were analysed by Schluter's variance ratio, pearson's chi-squared test, Spearman's correlation coefficients and ecological species groups. Plant communities on the landslide consisted of 78 species, 65 genera and52 families. Of the total of 78 species, 25 are identified as dominant species, among which Camptotheca acuminate, Toxicodendron vernicifluum, Coriaria nepalensis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Buddleja alternifolia, Anemone vitifolia and Nephrolepis auriculata play a constructive role during the natural afforestation. Moreover, according to environmental and ecological factors, these 25 dominant species could be divided into four ecological species groups.This study found that even though the landslide had frequently suffered from interference due to heavy rain, the vegetation succession processes are ongoing,and it is now at a shrub–herb community succession stage, which indicates that vegetation can naturally recover in the denuded sites. This study provides a useful insight into the ecological interactions and interdependence between plant species during the natural recovery of vegetation and provides valuable information on vegetation recovery modelling in the landslide area.