Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important c...Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important carbides precipitated during tempering in steel were calculated, on the basis of the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules and the improved TFD theory. The influence of Mo2 C and V4 C3 on the mechanical properties of HWDS has been analyzed at electron structure level, and the fundamental reason that the characteristic of the PES and the BIES of carbides decides the behavior of them has been revealed.展开更多
采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜观察了4Cr5Mo2V钢在不同球化温度退火过程中的显微组织变化,利用图像处理软件Image Pro Plus定量分析了碳化物的数量、平均粒径及体积分数,进而研究了球化退火对4Cr5Mo2V钢淬回火状态下力学性能的影响。结果表...采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜观察了4Cr5Mo2V钢在不同球化温度退火过程中的显微组织变化,利用图像处理软件Image Pro Plus定量分析了碳化物的数量、平均粒径及体积分数,进而研究了球化退火对4Cr5Mo2V钢淬回火状态下力学性能的影响。结果表明,当球化温度在820~900℃时,碳化物的单位面积个数、体积分数和平均粒径分别在(10.0~14.0)×10^(8)cm^(-2)、8.0%~10.0%和0.30~0.43μm之间。球化温度为840℃时,可有效消除不均匀退火组织,碳化物平均粒径为0.31μm;其室温冲击吸收能量为392 J,具备良好的力学性能。展开更多
基金ItemSponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50271030) Provincial Natural Science Foundation ofLiaoning Province of China (972072)
文摘Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important carbides precipitated during tempering in steel were calculated, on the basis of the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules and the improved TFD theory. The influence of Mo2 C and V4 C3 on the mechanical properties of HWDS has been analyzed at electron structure level, and the fundamental reason that the characteristic of the PES and the BIES of carbides decides the behavior of them has been revealed.
文摘采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜观察了4Cr5Mo2V钢在不同球化温度退火过程中的显微组织变化,利用图像处理软件Image Pro Plus定量分析了碳化物的数量、平均粒径及体积分数,进而研究了球化退火对4Cr5Mo2V钢淬回火状态下力学性能的影响。结果表明,当球化温度在820~900℃时,碳化物的单位面积个数、体积分数和平均粒径分别在(10.0~14.0)×10^(8)cm^(-2)、8.0%~10.0%和0.30~0.43μm之间。球化温度为840℃时,可有效消除不均匀退火组织,碳化物平均粒径为0.31μm;其室温冲击吸收能量为392 J,具备良好的力学性能。