Objective:To study the application effect of standardized nutritional care combined with exercise intervention in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus and the effect on fasting blood glucose(FPG),2-hour postpra...Objective:To study the application effect of standardized nutritional care combined with exercise intervention in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus and the effect on fasting blood glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPG),and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)levels.Methods:Ninety cases of gestational diabetes mellitus diagnosed between June 2022 and June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 45 cases each.The control group received conventional intervention,while the observation group received combined standardized nutritional care and exercise intervention.Blood glucose levels,adverse pregnancy outcomes,and adverse neonatal outcomes were compared.Results:On the day before delivery,the FPG,2hPG,and HbA1c levels of patients in the observation group were lower than those of patients in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes(4.44%)and adverse neonatal outcomes(2.22%)in the observation group was lower than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The blood glucose levels of gestational diabetes mellitus patients can be controlled through standardized nutritional care and exercise interventions,leading to improved pregnancy and neonatal outcomes.展开更多
目的探讨综合护理联合怀旧疗法对老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者血糖水平及抑郁情绪的影响。方法选择2014年6月-2017年6月我中心收治的老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者98例,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组各49例。对照组予以常规护理,观...目的探讨综合护理联合怀旧疗法对老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者血糖水平及抑郁情绪的影响。方法选择2014年6月-2017年6月我中心收治的老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者98例,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组各49例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以综合护理联合怀旧疗法进行干预,2组均干预6个月。对比2组干预前后血糖[空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)]水平,抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)、简易生活质量评估表(the MOS item short from health survey,SF-36)得分以及治疗依从性。结果干预后,观察组FBG、2hPG水平、SDS评分均低于对照组(t=10.815,P<0.001;t=3.815,P<0.001;t=4.579,P<0.001),SF-36评分高于对照组(t=4.516,P<0.001);依从性好于对照组(Z=2.538,P=0.011)。结论综合护理联合怀旧疗法可显著降低老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者血糖水平,缓解患者抑郁情绪,提高其治疗依从性及生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the application effect of standardized nutritional care combined with exercise intervention in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus and the effect on fasting blood glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPG),and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)levels.Methods:Ninety cases of gestational diabetes mellitus diagnosed between June 2022 and June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 45 cases each.The control group received conventional intervention,while the observation group received combined standardized nutritional care and exercise intervention.Blood glucose levels,adverse pregnancy outcomes,and adverse neonatal outcomes were compared.Results:On the day before delivery,the FPG,2hPG,and HbA1c levels of patients in the observation group were lower than those of patients in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes(4.44%)and adverse neonatal outcomes(2.22%)in the observation group was lower than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The blood glucose levels of gestational diabetes mellitus patients can be controlled through standardized nutritional care and exercise interventions,leading to improved pregnancy and neonatal outcomes.
文摘目的探讨综合护理联合怀旧疗法对老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者血糖水平及抑郁情绪的影响。方法选择2014年6月-2017年6月我中心收治的老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者98例,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组各49例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以综合护理联合怀旧疗法进行干预,2组均干预6个月。对比2组干预前后血糖[空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)]水平,抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)、简易生活质量评估表(the MOS item short from health survey,SF-36)得分以及治疗依从性。结果干预后,观察组FBG、2hPG水平、SDS评分均低于对照组(t=10.815,P<0.001;t=3.815,P<0.001;t=4.579,P<0.001),SF-36评分高于对照组(t=4.516,P<0.001);依从性好于对照组(Z=2.538,P=0.011)。结论综合护理联合怀旧疗法可显著降低老年2型糖尿病伴抑郁症患者血糖水平,缓解患者抑郁情绪,提高其治疗依从性及生活质量。