Six granite samples were collected from six difference elevation locations at the Hua Shan in a main ridge of the Qinling Mountain. Apatite and zircon separated from these six samples were dated by the fission track t...Six granite samples were collected from six difference elevation locations at the Hua Shan in a main ridge of the Qinling Mountain. Apatite and zircon separated from these six samples were dated by the fission track technique. An assessment of the Cenozoic uplift or exhumation rate was obtained from the altitude difference of sampling samples dated by fission track, and from the difference of fission track dates of both apatite and zircon for a sample. The preliminary results suggest that the beginning of uplift of the Hua Shan was as early as 68.2 MaBP and the uplift rates for different periods are 0.02-0.19 mm/a (from the elevation difference) or 0.12-0.16 mm/a (from two mineral fission track dates). The average uplift rate is 0.12 mm/a (from the elevation difference) or 0.14 mm/a (from two mineral fission track dates). The uplift of the Hua Shan might accelerate since (17.8±2.0) MaBP, and the average uplift rate is about 0.19 mm/a.展开更多
现代语言学之父索绪尔(Ferdinand de Saussure,1916)指出语言学是符号学的一部分,语言是一个特殊的符号系统。通过语言学的角度,运用他提出的能指与所指、横组合与纵聚合二元对立的两个重要理论,用图文结合的方式,直观地将歌词与语言学...现代语言学之父索绪尔(Ferdinand de Saussure,1916)指出语言学是符号学的一部分,语言是一个特殊的符号系统。通过语言学的角度,运用他提出的能指与所指、横组合与纵聚合二元对立的两个重要理论,用图文结合的方式,直观地将歌词与语言学联系起来,对方文山的音乐代表作《青花瓷》的歌词进行符号学方面的初步探讨,论证了能指与所指的非对称关系及能指优势,横组合与纵聚合的分析使听者对歌词有更深层次的了解,也在一定程度上拓宽了符号学理论的实际应用范围。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the NationalNatural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49732090 and 49872062).
文摘Six granite samples were collected from six difference elevation locations at the Hua Shan in a main ridge of the Qinling Mountain. Apatite and zircon separated from these six samples were dated by the fission track technique. An assessment of the Cenozoic uplift or exhumation rate was obtained from the altitude difference of sampling samples dated by fission track, and from the difference of fission track dates of both apatite and zircon for a sample. The preliminary results suggest that the beginning of uplift of the Hua Shan was as early as 68.2 MaBP and the uplift rates for different periods are 0.02-0.19 mm/a (from the elevation difference) or 0.12-0.16 mm/a (from two mineral fission track dates). The average uplift rate is 0.12 mm/a (from the elevation difference) or 0.14 mm/a (from two mineral fission track dates). The uplift of the Hua Shan might accelerate since (17.8±2.0) MaBP, and the average uplift rate is about 0.19 mm/a.
文摘现代语言学之父索绪尔(Ferdinand de Saussure,1916)指出语言学是符号学的一部分,语言是一个特殊的符号系统。通过语言学的角度,运用他提出的能指与所指、横组合与纵聚合二元对立的两个重要理论,用图文结合的方式,直观地将歌词与语言学联系起来,对方文山的音乐代表作《青花瓷》的歌词进行符号学方面的初步探讨,论证了能指与所指的非对称关系及能指优势,横组合与纵聚合的分析使听者对歌词有更深层次的了解,也在一定程度上拓宽了符号学理论的实际应用范围。