Water color is a crucial optical indicator of water quality,polluted water bodies often show water color anomalies.To comprehensively understand the occurrence of water color anomalies in inland lakes,an integrated me...Water color is a crucial optical indicator of water quality,polluted water bodies often show water color anomalies.To comprehensively understand the occurrence of water color anomalies in inland lakes,an integrated method was designed using the hue angle based on the Forel-Ule Index(FUI)model,and other remote sensing indices,including the Turbid Water Index(TWI),Floating Algae Index(FAI),and Cyanobacteria and Macrophytes Index(CMI).Based on all available Landsat-8 OLI images from 2013 to 2020,continuous monitoring was conducted in three different lakes in the middle of the Yangtze River,China.The results demonstrated that:(1)The proposed method can accurately identify algal blooms,high sediment loads,and eutrophication from the abnormal water color areas;(2)The calculated hue angles of sediment-dominated water were significantly higher than those of algal blooms and aquatic vegetation,providing a noticeable visual discoloration of water;(3)These water color anomalies exhibited significant correlations with the water quality and environmental conditions.This study serves as an example for accurate and spatially continuous assessment of water color anomaly and supports practical information to facilitate local water environment conservation.展开更多
In this paper, Populus tomentosa was used as samples for heat treatment in order to find the initial effect rule of color change, when the temperature rose to180, 200 and 220 oC and the time was kept for 1, 2 and 3 h,...In this paper, Populus tomentosa was used as samples for heat treatment in order to find the initial effect rule of color change, when the temperature rose to180, 200 and 220 oC and the time was kept for 1, 2 and 3 h, respectively. The results are shown as follows: The color of treated wood can be changed obviously by the heat treatment. Under the same temperature, the color saturation becomes smaller and the difference of color becomes more obvious with the increase of the keeping time. Lightness and color hue-angle decreases with the increase of the keeping time. At the same time, the higher the temperature, the bigger the difference of color. Lightness, color hue-angle and the color saturation of the samples decrease with the increasing of the temperature. And the chromatism increases with the temperature increasing.展开更多
基金jointly supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China[grant numbers 2018YFB0504900 and 2018YFB0504904]the National Natural Science Foundation of China[grant numbers 42071325,42171346,and 42176183]LIESMARS Special Research Funding,the‘985 Project’of Wuhan University,and Special funds of State Key Laboratory for equipment.
文摘Water color is a crucial optical indicator of water quality,polluted water bodies often show water color anomalies.To comprehensively understand the occurrence of water color anomalies in inland lakes,an integrated method was designed using the hue angle based on the Forel-Ule Index(FUI)model,and other remote sensing indices,including the Turbid Water Index(TWI),Floating Algae Index(FAI),and Cyanobacteria and Macrophytes Index(CMI).Based on all available Landsat-8 OLI images from 2013 to 2020,continuous monitoring was conducted in three different lakes in the middle of the Yangtze River,China.The results demonstrated that:(1)The proposed method can accurately identify algal blooms,high sediment loads,and eutrophication from the abnormal water color areas;(2)The calculated hue angles of sediment-dominated water were significantly higher than those of algal blooms and aquatic vegetation,providing a noticeable visual discoloration of water;(3)These water color anomalies exhibited significant correlations with the water quality and environmental conditions.This study serves as an example for accurate and spatially continuous assessment of water color anomaly and supports practical information to facilitate local water environment conservation.
基金This paper is a part of the Science and Technology Key Project (No. 105026)the Jointly Project with Beijing EducationCommission.
文摘In this paper, Populus tomentosa was used as samples for heat treatment in order to find the initial effect rule of color change, when the temperature rose to180, 200 and 220 oC and the time was kept for 1, 2 and 3 h, respectively. The results are shown as follows: The color of treated wood can be changed obviously by the heat treatment. Under the same temperature, the color saturation becomes smaller and the difference of color becomes more obvious with the increase of the keeping time. Lightness and color hue-angle decreases with the increase of the keeping time. At the same time, the higher the temperature, the bigger the difference of color. Lightness, color hue-angle and the color saturation of the samples decrease with the increasing of the temperature. And the chromatism increases with the temperature increasing.
