Objective: To obtain pure human monoclonal antibody (mAb) Fab fragments against HBsAg with good biological activity by genetic engineering technology. Methods: The specific anti-HBsAg phagemid was selected from establ...Objective: To obtain pure human monoclonal antibody (mAb) Fab fragments against HBsAg with good biological activity by genetic engineering technology. Methods: The specific anti-HBsAg phagemid was selected from established combinatorial library and transfected into E. coil XL1-blue. Its expression was induced by isopropyl β-D- thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). The crude Fab supernatant was obtained after E. coli cells were frozen at - 20℃ and thawed repeatedly along with centrifugation. The goat anti-human IgG Fab was prepared by immunizing the goat with purified human IaG Fab. The affinity chromatography column with goat anti-human IgG Fab and GammaBind Plus Sepharose was obtained. The crude Fab super- natant was purified with affinity chromatography and the purity was assessed with SDS-PAGE and Western-blot, and biological activity was evaluated by Dot-blot test. Results: SDS-PAGE of the purified Fab displayed a side band, verified to be the Fab band by Western-blot test. Dot-blot test demonstrated that the purified Fab fragments posses good affinity to HBsAg. Conclusion: The success in purification of human anti-HBsAg Fab fragments with good biological activity makes it possible to be used as future therapeutic agents.展开更多
文摘Objective: To obtain pure human monoclonal antibody (mAb) Fab fragments against HBsAg with good biological activity by genetic engineering technology. Methods: The specific anti-HBsAg phagemid was selected from established combinatorial library and transfected into E. coil XL1-blue. Its expression was induced by isopropyl β-D- thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). The crude Fab supernatant was obtained after E. coli cells were frozen at - 20℃ and thawed repeatedly along with centrifugation. The goat anti-human IgG Fab was prepared by immunizing the goat with purified human IaG Fab. The affinity chromatography column with goat anti-human IgG Fab and GammaBind Plus Sepharose was obtained. The crude Fab super- natant was purified with affinity chromatography and the purity was assessed with SDS-PAGE and Western-blot, and biological activity was evaluated by Dot-blot test. Results: SDS-PAGE of the purified Fab displayed a side band, verified to be the Fab band by Western-blot test. Dot-blot test demonstrated that the purified Fab fragments posses good affinity to HBsAg. Conclusion: The success in purification of human anti-HBsAg Fab fragments with good biological activity makes it possible to be used as future therapeutic agents.