Objective: To objectively evaluate the efficacy of Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy(CIPN).Methods: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, block, and pa...Objective: To objectively evaluate the efficacy of Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy(CIPN).Methods: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, block, and parallel-controlled study was conducted in which 184 subjects who met the inclusion criteria were randomized into a trial group(92 cases), a control group(46 cases), a placebo group(46 cases) at a 2:1:1 ratio, respectively.Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) granules, Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction(黄芪桂枝五物汤) instant granules, placebo instant granules were given for hand and foot soaking, with water temperature 38 ℃-45 ℃, soaking for 20 minutes and the intervention time was 14 days.Results:(1) The total effective test drug was 41.30%, the control group was 32.61%, and the placebo group was 32.61%.There was no significant difference in the efficiency of the 3 groups by CMH chi-square test(P>0.05);(2) In the statistics of previous chemotherapy regimens including oxaliplatin or paclitaxel as stratification factors, the overall efficiency of the trial group was significantly different from the other 2 groups.Conclusion: Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) external washing can improve the peripheral nerve injury caused by chemotherapy to some extent, especially in patients with previous chemotherapy regimen including oxaliplatin and paclitaxel.展开更多
文摘目的探讨活血通络汤在急性缺血性脑卒中(acute ischemic stroke,AIS)患者治疗中的效果及对其对中医证候、神经功能的影响。方法选取82例六安市中医院2021年1月—2022年1月收治的AIS患者作为研究对象,将其分为观察组(41例)和对照组(41例)(随机数字表法)。对照组接受常规西医治疗,观察组在对照组基础上接受活血通络汤治疗。两组治疗时间均为1个月。对两组治疗前后的美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health stroke scale,NIHSS)、蒙特利尔认知评估(Montreal Cognitive Assessment,MoCA)评分、中医证候积分、生活质量评分、全血高切黏度、全血低切黏度、血浆纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,FIB)及D-二聚体(D-dimer,D-D)水平、血管内皮功能及治疗后的临床疗效进行比较。结果与观察组比较,对照组治疗后临床总有效率较低;治疗后两组中医证候各项评分、NIHSS评分、全血高切黏度、全血低切黏度、血浆FIB、D-D水平、血清内皮素-1(endothelin-1,ET-1)、血管性假血友病因子(von Willebrand factor,vWF)水平与治疗前比均降低,其中观察组低于对照组;治疗后两组生活质量评分、MoCA评分、血清一氧化氮(nitric oxide,NO)、血管舒张功能(flow-mediated dilation,FMD)水平与治疗前比均升高,组间进行比较,对照组较低(P<0.05)。结论活血通络汤应用于AIS患者可有效改善中医证候,利于神经功能和认知功能恢复,提高生活质量,调节血液状态和血管内皮功能,疗效显著。
基金Beijing Science and Technology Commission Project(No.131100002213006)National Natural Science Foundation of China General Project(Project Approval Number:81573958)
文摘Objective: To objectively evaluate the efficacy of Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy(CIPN).Methods: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, block, and parallel-controlled study was conducted in which 184 subjects who met the inclusion criteria were randomized into a trial group(92 cases), a control group(46 cases), a placebo group(46 cases) at a 2:1:1 ratio, respectively.Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) granules, Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction(黄芪桂枝五物汤) instant granules, placebo instant granules were given for hand and foot soaking, with water temperature 38 ℃-45 ℃, soaking for 20 minutes and the intervention time was 14 days.Results:(1) The total effective test drug was 41.30%, the control group was 32.61%, and the placebo group was 32.61%.There was no significant difference in the efficiency of the 3 groups by CMH chi-square test(P>0.05);(2) In the statistics of previous chemotherapy regimens including oxaliplatin or paclitaxel as stratification factors, the overall efficiency of the trial group was significantly different from the other 2 groups.Conclusion: Huoxue Tongluo Recipe(活血通络方) external washing can improve the peripheral nerve injury caused by chemotherapy to some extent, especially in patients with previous chemotherapy regimen including oxaliplatin and paclitaxel.