BACKGROUND In high-intensity sports like golf,knee joints are prone to injury,leading to pain,limited mobility,and decreased quality of life.Traditional treatment methods typically involve rehabilitation exercises,but...BACKGROUND In high-intensity sports like golf,knee joints are prone to injury,leading to pain,limited mobility,and decreased quality of life.Traditional treatment methods typically involve rehabilitation exercises,but their effectiveness may be limited.In recent years,sodium hyaluronate has emerged as a widely used biomedical material in the treatment of joint diseases.AIM To explore the effect of sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training on pain degree,flexion range of motion and motor function of knee joint injured by golf.METHODS Eighty patients with knee joint injury caused by golf were randomly divided into control(group B)and observation group(group A).The group B was treated with rehabilitation training,and the group A was treated with sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training.The clinical efficacy,range of motion and function of knee joint,quality of life and inflammatory factors were compared.RESULTS The excellent and good rate of rehabilitation in the group A was raised than group B.At 6 weeks and 3 months after treatment,the range of motion of the two groups was raised than that before treatment,and that of the group A was raised than group B.After treatment,the scores of Lysholm and International Knee Documentation Committee(IKDC)in the group A were raised,and those in the group A were raised than group B.The VAS score of the two groups was reduced than that of the group B,and the SF-36 score of the group A was reduced than group B.The interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-8 and tumor necrosis factor-αin the two groups were reduced,and those in the group A were reduced than group B.CONCLUSION Sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training has a good clinical effect in the treatment of patients with knee joint injury caused by golf,which relieve pain,maintain knee joint function and improve patients'life quality.展开更多
Hyaluronate lyases were obtained from two types of naturally isolated bacterial strains Paenibacillus yunnanensis and Paennarthrobacter nicotinovorans.PyHL(form P.yunnanensis)in the culture supernatant of the bacteria...Hyaluronate lyases were obtained from two types of naturally isolated bacterial strains Paenibacillus yunnanensis and Paennarthrobacter nicotinovorans.PyHL(form P.yunnanensis)in the culture supernatant of the bacteria was purified by two steps of column chromatography.The enzyme showed the molecular mass of 74 kDa by SDS-PAGE and the maximal activity at pH 5.0,35℃.PyHL maximally degraded hyaluronate by an endo-type manner,and showed low degradation activity toward chondroitin sulfates.Dermatan sulfate was not the substrate.PnHL(from P.nicotinovorans)in the culture supernatant of the bacteria was purified by two steps of column chromatography.The enzyme showed the molecular mass of 70 kDa by SDS-PAGE and the maximal activity at pH 6.0,30℃.Genomic analysis of P.nicotinovorans on the bases of the internal amino acid sequences of PnHL.展开更多
目的探讨富血小板血浆(PRP)联合透明质酸(HA)关节内注射与PRP单独注射相比的疗效和安全性,为膝骨性关节炎(KOA)的治疗提供循证策略。方法查阅PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库,检索建库初到2021年10月公开发表的文...目的探讨富血小板血浆(PRP)联合透明质酸(HA)关节内注射与PRP单独注射相比的疗效和安全性,为膝骨性关节炎(KOA)的治疗提供循证策略。方法查阅PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库,检索建库初到2021年10月公开发表的文献。纳入已发表的随机对照实验(RCT)或队列研究。研究对象为KOA患者,实验组为PRP联合HA关节内注射,对照组为PRP或HA关节内注射。对纳入RCT研究使用Cochrane手册风险评估工具进行质量评价,队列研究使用Newcastle-Ottawa Scale进行质量评价,用RevMan5.3软件对结局指标进行Meta分析。结果纳入10篇文献,共1110例患者,其中PRP组467例,PRP+HA组450例,HA组193例。Meta分析结果显示,PRP+HA组在治疗6个月后视觉模拟评分(VAS,MD:-0.31;95%CI(-0.60~-0.03);P=0.03)、西大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分(MD:-2.81;95%CI(-4.48~-1.13);P=0.001)、Lequesne指数(MD:-1.46;95%CI(-2.01~-0.90);P<0.00001)均显著优于PRP组;两组并发症发生率无统计学意义(RD:0.00;95%CI(-0.03~0.04);P=0.97)。结论PRP联合HA治疗KOA具有良好的临床治疗效果。基于此Meta分析,与单纯关节内注射PRP相比,PRP联合HA可提高治疗6个月后的WOMAC评分、VAS评分和Lequesne指数评分。在并发症发生率方面,两种治疗方案的安全性相似。展开更多
基金2022 project of the Training and Research Center for Ideological and Political Workers in Colleges and Universities of the Ministry of Education(Southwest Jiaotong University)titled"Research on the Sociocultural and Psychological Mechanism of Casting the Consciousness of the Chinese Nation Community",No.SWJTUKF22-06.
文摘BACKGROUND In high-intensity sports like golf,knee joints are prone to injury,leading to pain,limited mobility,and decreased quality of life.Traditional treatment methods typically involve rehabilitation exercises,but their effectiveness may be limited.In recent years,sodium hyaluronate has emerged as a widely used biomedical material in the treatment of joint diseases.AIM To explore the effect of sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training on pain degree,flexion range of motion and motor function of knee joint injured by golf.METHODS Eighty patients with knee joint injury caused by golf were randomly divided into control(group B)and observation group(group A).The group B was treated with rehabilitation training,and the group A was treated with sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training.The clinical efficacy,range of motion and function of knee joint,quality of life and inflammatory factors were compared.RESULTS The excellent and good rate of rehabilitation in the group A was raised than group B.At 6 weeks and 3 months after treatment,the range of motion of the two groups was raised than that before treatment,and that of the group A was raised than group B.After treatment,the scores of Lysholm and International Knee Documentation Committee(IKDC)in the group A were raised,and those in the group A were raised than group B.The VAS score of the two groups was reduced than that of the group B,and the SF-36 score of the group A was reduced than group B.The interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-8 and tumor necrosis factor-αin the two groups were reduced,and those in the group A were reduced than group B.CONCLUSION Sodium hyaluronate combined with rehabilitation training has a good clinical effect in the treatment of patients with knee joint injury caused by golf,which relieve pain,maintain knee joint function and improve patients'life quality.
文摘Hyaluronate lyases were obtained from two types of naturally isolated bacterial strains Paenibacillus yunnanensis and Paennarthrobacter nicotinovorans.PyHL(form P.yunnanensis)in the culture supernatant of the bacteria was purified by two steps of column chromatography.The enzyme showed the molecular mass of 74 kDa by SDS-PAGE and the maximal activity at pH 5.0,35℃.PyHL maximally degraded hyaluronate by an endo-type manner,and showed low degradation activity toward chondroitin sulfates.Dermatan sulfate was not the substrate.PnHL(from P.nicotinovorans)in the culture supernatant of the bacteria was purified by two steps of column chromatography.The enzyme showed the molecular mass of 70 kDa by SDS-PAGE and the maximal activity at pH 6.0,30℃.Genomic analysis of P.nicotinovorans on the bases of the internal amino acid sequences of PnHL.
文摘目的探讨富血小板血浆(PRP)联合透明质酸(HA)关节内注射与PRP单独注射相比的疗效和安全性,为膝骨性关节炎(KOA)的治疗提供循证策略。方法查阅PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库,检索建库初到2021年10月公开发表的文献。纳入已发表的随机对照实验(RCT)或队列研究。研究对象为KOA患者,实验组为PRP联合HA关节内注射,对照组为PRP或HA关节内注射。对纳入RCT研究使用Cochrane手册风险评估工具进行质量评价,队列研究使用Newcastle-Ottawa Scale进行质量评价,用RevMan5.3软件对结局指标进行Meta分析。结果纳入10篇文献,共1110例患者,其中PRP组467例,PRP+HA组450例,HA组193例。Meta分析结果显示,PRP+HA组在治疗6个月后视觉模拟评分(VAS,MD:-0.31;95%CI(-0.60~-0.03);P=0.03)、西大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分(MD:-2.81;95%CI(-4.48~-1.13);P=0.001)、Lequesne指数(MD:-1.46;95%CI(-2.01~-0.90);P<0.00001)均显著优于PRP组;两组并发症发生率无统计学意义(RD:0.00;95%CI(-0.03~0.04);P=0.97)。结论PRP联合HA治疗KOA具有良好的临床治疗效果。基于此Meta分析,与单纯关节内注射PRP相比,PRP联合HA可提高治疗6个月后的WOMAC评分、VAS评分和Lequesne指数评分。在并发症发生率方面,两种治疗方案的安全性相似。
