UPLC-MS/MS法测定槲寄生抗肿瘤成分1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4-heptadien-3-one的含量

目的建立超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(UPLC/MS/MS)测定槲寄生中具有抗肿瘤活性的新化合物1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4-heptadien-3-one(BHPHD)的含量,并通过多因素方差分析比较产地与寄主对药材抗肿瘤成分含量的影响。方法以Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18(50 mm×2.1 mm,1.9μm)为分离色谱柱,乙腈-体积分数0.1%甲酸水溶液为流动相,流速0.2 m L·min-1,梯度洗脱,质谱检测器,电喷雾正离子,多反应监测模式,监测离子对m/z 295.09→106.99。结果BHPHD在质量浓度为0.050~2.5 mg·L-1内线性关系良好,精密度、重复性、稳定性试验的RSD均≤3.5%,平均加样回收率(n=9)为97.2%(RSD=1.6%)。结论该方法可满足定量要求。多因素方差分析表明槲寄生中BHPHD的含量受产地影响较大(P<0.01),受寄主影响不大。

Synthesis of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-Phenyl-1,3-Propanedione and Luminescence Properties of Its Europium Complexes

Using 2＇-Hydroxyacetophenone and as the raw material, 1-（ 2-Hydroxyphenyl ）-3-Phenyl-1, 3- Propanedione （HPPPD） was synthesized by esterification reaction and Fries rearrangement reaction. And the complexes of HPPPD with europium were also synthesized. The compounds were characterized by IR, thermo-gravimetric analysis and ^1H-NMR. The effects of phenolic hydroxyl on the luminescence properties of complexes were studied. The results show that the complexes emit strong red fluorescence and the fluorescence intensity of the ternary complex is better than that of the duality. But the complexes of HPPPD with Sm（ Ⅲ ）, Tb （ Ⅲ ）, Dy （ Ⅲ ） emit weak fluorescence. The phenomenon was interpreted by electron-effect and energy-matching mechanism. Energy transfer mechanism of the luminescence in the complex was discussed.

Synthesis of Gingerenone C and 5-Hydroxy-1-(4′-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4′′-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone

The two diarylheptanoids (E)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl) hept-4-en-3-one 1 (Gingerenone C) and (±)-5-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4- hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone 2 were synthesized from vanillin 3 and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 9.

Synthesis, Structure and Catalytic Activity of a Manganese(Ⅲ) Complex Based on 2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole Ligands

A new ligand, 2-（2-hydroxyphenyl）-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole, H2pbmCl2（1）, and a novel MnIII complex, [MnIII（HpbmCl2）（pbmCl2）（DMF）2]（2）,（DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide）, have been synthesized and characterized. The crystal of compound 1（C13H8Cl2N2O, Mr = 279.12） belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21 with a = 3.770（5）, b = 25.20（3）, c = 5.865（7） A, = 92.727（17）o, V = 556.6（12） A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.665 g/cm^3, S = 1.137, μ= 0.568 mm^-1, F（000） = 284, the final R = 0.0876 and wR = 0.2334 for 1848 independent reflections. The molecule is planar due to the presence of a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond between O–H group of phenol and N atom of imidazole. H2pbmCl2（1） molecules are arranged into a one-dimensional linear chain through intermolecular hydrogen bonds（N–H…O and C–H…Cl）. The crystal of complex 2（C32H27Cl4MnN6O4, Mr = 756.34） belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 19.043（10）, b = 10.808（5）, c = 18.704（11）A, β= 115.540（6）°, V = 3473（3） A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.446 g/cm^3, S = 1.3, μ = 0.733 mm-1, F（000） = 1544, the final R = 0.1219 and wR = 0.2681 for 7811 independent reflections. The Mn ion adopts a distorted octahedral geometry coordinated by two deprotonated H2pbmCl2 ligands and two DMF molecules. The [MnIII（HpbmCl2）（pbmCl2）（DMF）2] molecules are arranged into a three-dimensional structure through hydrogen bonds（N–H…N, C–H…N and C–H…Cl） and weak π···πinteractions. The activity measurements suggest that complex 2 is able to serve as a catalyst for H2O2 disproportionation reaction to form O2 in neutral water solution.

Theoretical Studies on Electronic Spectrum Property of 2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)pyridine Via Time-dependence Density Functional Theory Method

The geometrical structures of 2 (2 hydroxyphenyl) pyridine(PP) and its protonation states were optimized by means of the B3LYP/6 31G(d) method. For all the selected systems, the existence of H bond is in favor of the stability of the systems. On the basis of the optimized geometrical structures, their electronic spectrum properties were studied by time dependent density functional theory(TD DFT) methosd via a hybrid function of B3LYP and 6 31G(d) basis set. The TD DFT calculation result predicts the absorption spectrum of PP at 324 nm(3.82 eV), which is in very good agreement with the experimental value of 322 nm( 3.85 eV ) determined in solvent chloroform. The absorption spectra of the two protonation states both exert a red shift in various pH media.

REACTIVE POLY（ARYLENEETHERSULPHONE） ：MALEIMIDE－TERMINATED POLY（ARYLENEETHERSULPHONE） OLIGOMERS USING N－（4－HYDROXYPHENYL） MALEIMIDE AS AN ENDBLOCKING MONOMER

A new procedure has been developed successfully to prepare the maleimide-terminated poly (arylene ether sulphone ) oligomers. It was condueted by the aromatic nucleophilic substitution of the chloro-terminated poly (arylene ether sulphone) oligomer by an endblocking monomer, N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) maleimide. The reaction and structure of the product were confirmed by FT-IR. 1H-NMR and elemental analysis.

SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF THERMOTROPIC LIQUID CRYSTALLINE COPOLYESTERS CONTAINING BIS（4－HYDROXYPHENYL）METHANONE（Ⅴ）

A new series of fully aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyesters were synthesized by thermal polycondensation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid [PHB], terephthalic acid [TPA], resorcinol [RES] and bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methanone [BHP]. The DSC traces of copolyesters exhibited two or three endotherms, the low temperature endotherm(Tm) of which indicated the transition from solid state to anisotropic phase. Observation under polarizing microscope and WAXD measurements suggested that the LC-phase formed immediately above Tm had a nematic character.

Search for New AntiphytovirucidesⅣ.Synthesis of 2-(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)-5(6)-substituted benzimidazole Derivatives

A convenient method to synthesize substituted 2 (2' hydroxyphenyl) benzimidazoles is reported. Six title compounds have been synthesized by the reaction of salicylic acid and 4 substituted o phenylenediamine in the presence pyridine POCl 3 . Three compounds were tested as plant virucide against tobacco mosaic virus and they exhibited some activities.

Synthetic Studies on Diarylheptanoids──Syntheses of 1,7-Bis(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,6-Heptatriene-3-One and Acetogenin G

The two new diarylheptanoids, 1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,6 (l) and aecrogenin G (2) were Synthesized starting from 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (3) and acetone

Synthesis of 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-heptadien-5-one

A facile synthesis of the analog of curcumin. 1,7-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-1.3-heptadien-5-one 1 was achieved. The key step was completed through the regioselective condensation of ketone 5 and acyl chloride 7.

DFT Study on Intermolecular Cleavage Reaction of N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-phthalamic Acid

The reaction mechanisms of intermolecular cleavage reaction of N-（2-hydroxyphenyl）-phthalamic acid were studied via the density functional theory（DFT）. All geometries of the reactant, transition states, and products were optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G（d, p） level. Vibration analysis was carried out to confirm its identity as transitions＇ structure, and the intrinsic reaction coordinate method（IRC） was used to search the minimum energy path. Two possible reaction channels are reported in this article. The calculated results indicate that O-cyclization reaction channel has the lower activation barrier, and therefore, it occurs more easier than the other.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Complex {[Co^(Ⅲ)L_2]·[Co^(Ⅱ)(H_2O)_6]_(0.5)·2.25H_2O}_4 (H_2L = N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)salicylidenimine)

The reaction of Co（OAc）2·4H2O with the Schiff base H2L in a methanol solution affords the red crystals of { [Co^ⅢL2]·[Co^Ⅱ（H2O）6]0.5·2.25H2O}4 1 （H2L = N-（2-hydroxyphenyl） salicylidenimine）. The molecular and crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P21/n, C104Hi14Co6NaO37, Mr = 2421.61, a = 10.625（3）, b = 16.335（4）, c = 15.265（4）A^°, β = 102.990（4）°, V= 2581.6（11）A^°^3, Z = 1, Dc= 1.558 g/cm^3,μ = 1.034 mm^-1, F（000） = 1252, R = 0.0414 and wR = 0.1167 for 5889 reflections. The Co（HI） atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms of two tridentate L ligands. The abundant hydrogen bonding interactions extend the complex into a one-dimensional supra- molecular framework. The uncoordinated water molecules act as space-fillers and consolidate the whole architecture through the hydrogen bonding interactions.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Quinazolinone Compound 2,3-Dihydro-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-quinazolin-4(1H)-one

A new quinazolinone compound 2,3-dihydro-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl- quinazolin-4(1H)-one 3 ([C20H16O2N2]?C2H5OH, Mr = 362.42) and compound 2-(2-hydroxy- benzylidene-amino)-N-phenyl-benzamide 2 (C20H16O2N2, Mr = 316.34) were prepared from a precursor of 2-amino-N-phenyl-benzamide 1 (C13H12ON2, Mr = 212.25). Compound 3 was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbca with a = 1.2889(11), b = 1.6170(14), c = 1.7729(15) nm, V = 3.695(6) nm3, Z = 8, F(000) = 1536, Mr = 362.42, Dc = 1.303 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.087 mm-1, R = 0.0447 and wR = 0.0879. The crystal structure analysis indicates that the title compound has a two-dimensional network structure formed by hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions.

Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of 1,4-Disubstituted Phenyl-5-(halo-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1,2,3-triazole

According to the superposition principle of reinforcement of biological activities, 24 novel 1,4- disubstituted phenyl-5-（halo-2-hydroxyphenyl）imino-l,2,3-triazoles was synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, ^13C NMR, elemental analysis and IR. All the target compounds were screened for their antibacterial potential in vitro against Monilia albican, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. It was shown that all the compounds possessed efficient antibacterial activities at a concentration of 0.1 mg/mL, even at a concentration of 0.01 mg/mL, some of the compounds still exhibited antibacterial activities against Escherichia coli and Monilia albican. At last, the struc- ture-activity relationship was discussed based on the antibacterial results.

Stereoselective Synthesis of 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzodioxane-6-aldehyde—The Key Intermediate of Sinaiticin

2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzodioxane-6-aldehyde 8,the key intermediate of sinaiticin 10,was synthesized in 6 step from caffeic acid 4 and 4- hydroxybenzsaldehyde 1.the coupling reaction is the key step.

Effect of Temperature on the Reaction of 2-(N-acetylamine)-3-(3,5-di-<i>tert</i>-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionic Acid with Oxygen in an Alkaline Condition

Results of oxidation 2-(N-acetylamine)-3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid oxygen depend on temperature. At 55℃?- 60℃, 2,4-di-tert-butylbicyclo(4,3,1)deca-4,6-dien-8-(N-acetylamine)-3,9-dion-1-oxa is formed. The constitution is based on dates of spectrums 1Н and 13С NMR. At 95℃?- 97℃, mixtures of 2,4-di-tert-butylbicyclo(4,3,1)deca-4,6-dien-8-(N-acetylamine)-3,9-dion-1-oxa and of 6,8-di-tert-butyl-3-(N-acetylamine)spiro(4,5)deca-1-oxa-5,8-dien-2,7-dione are produced. Structures are calculated by the method of Hartrii-Foka. Values of enthalpies and of entropies allow to assume dynamic isomerism.

催化邻羟基苯基取代对亚甲基醌与酮亚胺环加成反应合成二氢-1,3-苯并噁嗪化合物

发展了邻羟基苯基取代对亚甲基醌与酮亚胺在磷酸催化体系中的[4+2]环加成反应,以高产率和优良的非对映选择性得到了一系列二氢-1,3-苯并噁嗪化合物.当向反应体系加入催化量的B(C_(6)F_(5))_(3)时,产物的产率得到保持且发生非对映选择性翻转.

艾司西酞普兰联合米氮平对老年抑郁症患者认知功能及血清NSE、MHPG水平的影响

目的 研究艾司西酞普兰联合米氮平对老年抑郁症患者认知功能及血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、3-甲基-4羟苯乙二醇(MHPG)水平的影响。方法 以2021年1月至2023年1月该院收治的102例老年抑郁症患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为联合组、对照组,每组51例。对照组给予艾司西酞普兰治疗,联合组给予艾司西酞普兰联合米氮平治疗。比较两组临床疗效,治疗前及治疗4周后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、蒙特利尔认知评估量表中文版(MoCA)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分,P300事件相关电位(波幅、潜伏期),血清神经递质[NSE、MHPG、高香草酸(HVA)]水平,以及不良反应发生率。结果 联合组临床总有效率为92.16%,高于对照组的76.47%(P<0.05);治疗4周后,联合组HAMD、PSQI评分低于对照组,MoCA评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗4周后,联合组P300潜伏期短于对照组,P300波幅高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗4周后,联合组血清NSE水平低于对照组,MHPG、HVA水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合组不良反应总发生率(11.76%)与对照组(7.84%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 采用艾司西酞普兰与米氮平联合治疗可有效增强老年抑郁症患者认知功能,缓解抑郁症状、睡眠障碍,提高疗效,且有一定安全性。

一种基于2-(2-羟基苯基)苯并噻唑近红外脂滴荧光探针的合成及细胞成像研究

以2-(2-羟基苯基)苯并噻唑为母体,通过缩合反应,将其与二氰基异佛尔酮相连接,合成得到一种近红外荧光探针LD-YK,并对其结构进行了氢谱表征.通过紫外-可见吸收与荧光发射光谱研究了探针LD-YK的光物理性质,结果表明探针LD-YK在不同溶剂中的最大荧光发射波长均超过650 nm,属于近红外区域,且具有较大的斯托克斯位移.细胞实验结果表明探针LD-YK具有较低的细胞毒性,且可靶向于细胞内的脂滴部位.