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Dilation,discrimination and Uhlmann's theorem of link products of quantum channels
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作者 雷强 操刘桁 +1 位作者 Asutosh Kumar 武俊德 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期201-206,共6页
We establish the Stinespring dilation theorem of the link product of quantum channels in two different ways,discuss the discrimination of quantum channels,and show that the distinguishability can be improved by self-l... We establish the Stinespring dilation theorem of the link product of quantum channels in two different ways,discuss the discrimination of quantum channels,and show that the distinguishability can be improved by self-linking each quantum channel n times as n grows.We also find that the maximum value of Uhlmann's theorem can be achieved for diagonal channels. 展开更多
关键词 quantum channels link products Stinespring dilation theorem Uhlmann's theorem
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New Asymptotic Results on Fermat-Wiles Theorem
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作者 Kimou Kouadio Prosper Kouakou Kouassi Vincent Tanoé François 《Advances in Pure Mathematics》 2024年第6期421-441,共21页
We analyse the Diophantine equation of Fermat xp yp = zp with p > 2 a prime, x, y, z positive nonzero integers. We consider the hypothetical solution (a, b, c) of previous equation. We use Fermat main divisors, Dio... We analyse the Diophantine equation of Fermat xp yp = zp with p > 2 a prime, x, y, z positive nonzero integers. We consider the hypothetical solution (a, b, c) of previous equation. We use Fermat main divisors, Diophantine remainders of (a, b, c), an asymptotic approach based on Balzano Weierstrass Analysis Theorem as tools. We construct convergent infinite sequences and establish asymptotic results including the following surprising one. If z y = 1 then there exists a tight bound N such that, for all prime exponents p > N , we have xp yp zp. 展开更多
关键词 Fermat’s Last theorem Fermat-Wiles theorem Kimou’s Divisors Diophantine Quotient Diophantine Remainders Balzano Weierstrass Analysis theorem
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Diophantine equations and Fermat's last theorem for multivariate(skew-)polynomials
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作者 PAN Jie JIA Yu-ming LI Fang 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第1期159-173,共15页
Fermat’s Last Theorem is a famous theorem in number theory which is difficult to prove.However,it is known that the version of polynomials with one variable of Fermat’s Last Theorem over C can be proved very concisely... Fermat’s Last Theorem is a famous theorem in number theory which is difficult to prove.However,it is known that the version of polynomials with one variable of Fermat’s Last Theorem over C can be proved very concisely.The aim of this paper is to study the similar problems about Fermat’s Last Theorem for multivariate(skew)-polynomials with any characteristic. 展开更多
关键词 Fermat's last theorem polynomial ring skew polynomial ring
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AAK Theorem and a Design of Multidimensional BIBO Stable Filters
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作者 Bossoto Bossoto Gabriel Bissanga 《Open Journal of Discrete Mathematics》 2024年第2期9-15,共7页
Rational approximation theory occupies a significant place in signal processing and systems theory. This research paper proposes an optimal design of BIBO stable multidimensional Infinite Impulse Response filters with... Rational approximation theory occupies a significant place in signal processing and systems theory. This research paper proposes an optimal design of BIBO stable multidimensional Infinite Impulse Response filters with a realizable (rational) transfer function thanks to the Adamjan, Arov and Krein (AAK) theorem. It is well known that the one dimensional AAK results give the best approximation of a polynomial as a rational function in the Hankel semi norm. We suppose that the Hankel matrix associated to the transfer function has a finite rank. 展开更多
关键词 Multidimensional Filter DESiGN BiBO Stability Optimal AAK theorem Transfer Function Hankel Matrix
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Vanishing Theorems for p-Harmonic Forms on Submanifolds in Spheres
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作者 Nan Li 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第4期48-53,共6页
In this paper,we present some vanishing theorems for p-harmonic forms on-super stable complete submanifold M immersed in sphere Sn+m.When 2≤1≤n-2,M has a flat normal bundle.Assuming that M is a minimal submanifold ... In this paper,we present some vanishing theorems for p-harmonic forms on-super stable complete submanifold M immersed in sphere Sn+m.When 2≤1≤n-2,M has a flat normal bundle.Assuming that M is a minimal submanifold andδ>1(n-1)p2/4n[p-1+(p-1)2kp],we prove a vanishing theorem for p-harmonicℓ-forms. 展开更多
关键词 p-harmonic forms Vanishing theorems SUBMANiFOLDS
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A Study on High School Mathematics Teaching Design Based on Teaching for Robust Understanding: Taking the Cosine Theorem as an Example
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作者 Zhenping Wang Tianchen Ai 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第6期96-103,共8页
Teachers’teaching behavior plays a crucial role in students’development,and there are problems in the current teaching behavior of mathematics teachers such as ignoring students’cognitive needs,lack of equal opport... Teachers’teaching behavior plays a crucial role in students’development,and there are problems in the current teaching behavior of mathematics teachers such as ignoring students’cognitive needs,lack of equal opportunities for students’classroom performance as well as lack of formative evaluation of students.In order to solve the phenomenon,this paper analyzes and explains how to promote teaching based on the Teaching for Robust Understanding(TRU)evaluation framework with the goal of focusing on the development of all students,taking the teaching design of The Cosine Theorem as an example,and provides ideas and methods for first-line high school mathematics teachers. 展开更多
关键词 Mathematics education Teaching for Robust Understanding framework instructional design Cosine theorem
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Schurer型q-Phillips算子的逼近性质
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作者 任美英 《武夷学院学报》 2024年第6期1-6,共6页
引进一类保持线性函数的Schurer型q-Phillips算子,并利用q-微积分的相关理论研究该算子列的一些逼近性质,得到算子列的一个Korovkin型收敛定理和一个Voronovskaja型结果,同时给出该算子列的收敛速度的一些估计。
关键词 schurer型q-Phillips算子 q-积分 Korovich型定理 Voronovskaja型结果 收敛性
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混合式教学中基于逆向教学设计的URAI联动教学生态系统
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作者 苏雪琼 崔丽彬 +5 位作者 刘凤艳 杨倩倩 高红丽 韩守振 王雯宇 杨红卫 《高教学刊》 2024年第18期124-127,共4页
后疫情时代,以目标和价值导向的转型为主要内容的课程与教学改革迫在眉睫,大规模的线上教学模式并没有改变传统教学的本质,还是工具性教育技术的传播学范式思维。为适应以学生为中心,关注学生未来,以核心素养和关键能力为评价体系的教... 后疫情时代,以目标和价值导向的转型为主要内容的课程与教学改革迫在眉睫,大规模的线上教学模式并没有改变传统教学的本质,还是工具性教育技术的传播学范式思维。为适应以学生为中心,关注学生未来,以核心素养和关键能力为评价体系的教育改革的需求,探寻新时期混合式课程范式、明晰问题并寻求解决路径。该文提出基于大概念和逆向教学设计为基础理论,以熵增定理为例,在混合式大学物理教学模式下,旨在以成长的发展性评价为目标,逆向设计探讨性教学的深度学习教学活动范式,以自学式线上学习结合体验式线下课堂活动为形式,建立以“理解Understanding-反思Reflection-应用Application-创新Innovation”高阶思维培养的URAI联动教学生态系统。 展开更多
关键词 逆向教学设计 混合式教学 URAi系统 大学物理 熵增定理
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具有p-Laplacian算子的分数阶问题共振正解的存在性
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作者 薛婷婷 姜永胜 曹虹 《数学杂志》 2024年第1期1-16,共16页
本文研究了具有p-拉普拉斯算子的分数阶微分方程在两种边界条件下的共振正解存在的问题.利用Leggett-Williams范型定理的方法,获得了一些新的存在性结果,推广了该类问题已有的研究结果.
关键词 P-LAPLACiAN算子 Leggett-Williams范数型定理 共振 正解
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Volterra算子与Toeplitz算子的乘积
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作者 丁宣浩 邵长慧 李永宁 《数学物理学报(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期829-836,共8页
该文研究了经典Hardy空间上的Volterra算子V与Toeplitz算子T_(φ)的乘积算子L_(φ)=T_(φ)V与R_(φ)=VT_(φ),得到了L_(φ)与R_(φ)的一些基本性质,并给出了L_(φ)的类似于Toeplitz算子的Coburn定理的结果.该文还给出了V和T_(φ)可交换... 该文研究了经典Hardy空间上的Volterra算子V与Toeplitz算子T_(φ)的乘积算子L_(φ)=T_(φ)V与R_(φ)=VT_(φ),得到了L_(φ)与R_(φ)的一些基本性质,并给出了L_(φ)的类似于Toeplitz算子的Coburn定理的结果.该文还给出了V和T_(φ)可交换的充分必要条件,以及L_(φ)及R_(φ)以ZjH2(j=1,2,…)为不变子空间的符号的充要刻画. 展开更多
关键词 VOLTERRA算子 TOEPLiTZ算子 Coburn定理 可交换 不变子空间
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广义Birkhoff系统分数阶最优控制问题的Noether定理
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作者 贾秋丽 魏风军 《湖南工业大学学报》 2024年第4期93-97,共5页
探讨了广义Birkhoff系统分数阶最优控制问题的Noether定理。首先,基于Caputo分数阶导数提出广义Birkhoff系统的分数阶最优控制问题,并运用分数阶变分方法得到了广义Birkhoff系统的分数阶最优控制问题的极值条件。然后,运用分数阶微积分... 探讨了广义Birkhoff系统分数阶最优控制问题的Noether定理。首先,基于Caputo分数阶导数提出广义Birkhoff系统的分数阶最优控制问题,并运用分数阶变分方法得到了广义Birkhoff系统的分数阶最优控制问题的极值条件。然后,运用分数阶微积分和分数阶变分方法讨论了泛函在无穷小变换群作用下的不变性,分别给出了其时间不变和时间变化情况下的分数阶最优控制问题的Noether定理。最后,应用实例显示方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 广义BiRKHOFF系统 NOETHER定理 最优控制 守恒量
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边加权有限图的Weil-Riemann-Roch定理
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作者 曹廷彬 刘洁 《南昌大学学报(理科版)》 CAS 2024年第2期103-107,共5页
Riemann-Roch定理是数学中的一个重要结论,并有了广泛的应用。在有限图和边加权有限图等图中也有对应的Riemann-Roch定理以及应用,但所有这些工作都有一个共同点,那就是它们都聚焦于在除子或和除子线性等价的线丛的情况下,也就是秩为1... Riemann-Roch定理是数学中的一个重要结论,并有了广泛的应用。在有限图和边加权有限图等图中也有对应的Riemann-Roch定理以及应用,但所有这些工作都有一个共同点,那就是它们都聚焦于在除子或和除子线性等价的线丛的情况下,也就是秩为1的情况。为了得到高维秩的情形,可以借助多重除子的术语来描述。本文利用还原群GLn的root datum的概念给出了边加权有限图上主GLn-丛——向量丛的定义,并用多重除子的术语来描述向量丛,进而给出了边加权有限图的Weil-Riemann-Roch定理以及证明,推广了GROSS A.ULIRSCH M.和ZAKHAROV D的结果。 展开更多
关键词 边加权有限图 Riemann-Roch定理 向量丛 多重除子
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R^(3)上具有一般凹凸非线性项的Klein-Gordon-Born-Infeld方程无穷多解的存在性
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作者 陈尚杰 《数学物理学报(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期637-649,共13页
该文运用临界点理论中的Z_(2)-山路定理得到了R^(3)上具有凹凸非线性项的Klein-Gordon方程和Born-Infeld理论耦合系统无穷多解的存在性.
关键词 KLEiN-GORDON方程 Born-infeld理论 变分方法 Z_(2)-山路定理
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A nonlinear creep model for surrounding rocks of tunnels based on kinetic energy theorem 被引量:1
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作者 Wenbo Liu Hui Zhou +2 位作者 Shuguang Zhang Shuai Jiang Liu Yang 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第2期363-374,共12页
The initiating condition for the accelerated creep of rocks has caused difficulty in analyzing the whole creep process.Moreover,the existing Nishihara model has evident shortcomings in describing the accelerated creep... The initiating condition for the accelerated creep of rocks has caused difficulty in analyzing the whole creep process.Moreover,the existing Nishihara model has evident shortcomings in describing the accelerated creep characteristics of the viscoplastic stage from the perspective of internal energy to analyze the mechanism of rock creep failure and determine the threshold of accelerated creep initiation.Based on the kinetic energy theorem,Perzyna viscoplastic theory,and the Nishihara model,a unified creep constitutive model that can describe the whole process of decaying creep,stable creep,and accelerated creep is established.Results reveal that the energy consumption and creep damage in the process of creep loading mainly come from the internal energy changes of geotechnical materials.The established creep model can not only describe the viscoelasticeplastic creep characteristics of rock,but also reflect the relationship between rock energy and creep deformation change.In addition,the research results provide a new method for determining the critical point of creep deformation and a new idea for studying the creep model and creep mechanical properties. 展开更多
关键词 internal energy Kinetic energy theorem Perzyna viscoplastic theory Nishihara model Accelerated creep initiating threshold
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严格双对角占优矩阵的Schur补的双对角占优度及其应用
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作者 王金辉 李耀堂 《工程数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期595-608,共14页
矩阵Schur补是矩阵理论及其应用中的一个重要内容,具有广泛的应用背景。严格双对角占优矩阵是一类十分重要的特殊矩阵,流体力学的计算、材料模拟与设计、电磁场计算等领域与其有着密不可分的联系。对严格双对角占优矩阵的研究主要集中... 矩阵Schur补是矩阵理论及其应用中的一个重要内容,具有广泛的应用背景。严格双对角占优矩阵是一类十分重要的特殊矩阵,流体力学的计算、材料模拟与设计、电磁场计算等领域与其有着密不可分的联系。对严格双对角占优矩阵的研究主要集中在两个方面:严格双对角占优矩阵的Schur补的特征值定位;严格双对角占优矩阵Schur补的逆的无穷范数估计。首先,给出了严格双对角占优矩阵的Schur补的双对角占优度的新下界估计式;然后,利用所给估计式获得了严格双对角占优矩阵Schur补新的特征值包含集和严格对角占优矩阵Schur补的逆的无穷范数的新上界。数值例子表明所获结果改进了一些现有结果。 展开更多
关键词 双对角占优矩阵 双对角占优度 schur 特征值
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由Chvátal定理引出的关于Weibull分布和Pareto分布的研究 被引量:1
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作者 李诚 胡泽春 周倩倩 《数学杂志》 2024年第3期195-202,共8页
受Chvátal定理的启发,本文研究了随机变量不超过其期望的概率的下确界问题.利用分析的方法,我们得到了当随机变量的分布为Weibull分布或Pareto分布时该随机变量不超过其期望的概率的下确界.
关键词 Chvátal定理 WEiBULL分布 PARETO分布
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DISTORTION THEOREMS FOR CLASSES OF g-PARAMETRIC STARLIKE MAPPINGS OF REAL ORDER IN C^(n)
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作者 刘红炎 涂振汉 熊良鹏 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第4期1491-1502,共12页
In this paper,we define the class S_(g)^(BX)of g-parametric starlike mappings of real order γ on the unit ball BX in a complex Banach space X,where g is analytic and satisfies certain conditions.By establishing the d... In this paper,we define the class S_(g)^(BX)of g-parametric starlike mappings of real order γ on the unit ball BX in a complex Banach space X,where g is analytic and satisfies certain conditions.By establishing the distortion theorem of the Fr´echet-derivative type of S_(g)^(BX)with a weak restrictive condition,we further obtain the distortion results of the Jacobi-determinant type and the Fr´echet-derivative type for the corresponding classes(compared with S_(g)^(BX))defined on the unit polydisc(resp.unit ball with the arbitrary norm)in the space of n-dimensional complex variables,n≥2.Our results extend the classic distortion theorem of holomorphic functions from the case in one-dimensional complex space to the case in the higher dimensional complex space.The main theorems also generalize and improve some recent works. 展开更多
关键词 Banach space distortion theorem of Jacobi-determinant type distortion theorems of the Frechet-derivative type g-parametric starlike mappings
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REAL PALEY-WIENER THEOREMS FOR THE SPACE-TIME FOURIER TRANSFORM
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作者 Youssef EL HAOUI Mohra ZAYED 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第3期1105-1115,共11页
This paper presents an extension of certain forms of the real Paley-Wiener theorems to the Minkowski space-time algebra. Our emphasis is dedicated to determining the space-time valued functions whose space-time Fourie... This paper presents an extension of certain forms of the real Paley-Wiener theorems to the Minkowski space-time algebra. Our emphasis is dedicated to determining the space-time valued functions whose space-time Fourier transforms(SFT) have compact support using the partial derivatives operator and the Dirac operator of higher order. 展开更多
关键词 Paley-Wiener theorem Minkowski algebra space-time algebra space-time Fourier transform
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Robust Watermarking Algorithm for Medical Images Based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform and Schur Decomposition
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作者 Meng Yang Jingbing Li +2 位作者 Uzair Aslam Bhatti Chunyan Shao Yen-Wei Chen 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第6期5539-5554,共16页
With the development of digitalization in healthcare,more and more information is delivered and stored in digital form,facilitating people’s lives significantly.In the meanwhile,privacy leakage and security issues co... With the development of digitalization in healthcare,more and more information is delivered and stored in digital form,facilitating people’s lives significantly.In the meanwhile,privacy leakage and security issues come along with it.Zero watermarking can solve this problem well.To protect the security of medical information and improve the algorithm’s robustness,this paper proposes a robust watermarking algorithm for medical images based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform(NSST)and Schur decomposition.Firstly,the low-frequency subband image of the original medical image is obtained by NSST and chunked.Secondly,the Schur decomposition of low-frequency blocks to get stable values,extracting the maximum absolute value of the diagonal elements of the upper triangle matrix after the Schur decom-position of each low-frequency block and constructing the transition matrix from it.Then,the mean of the matrix is compared to each element’s value,creating a feature matrix by combining perceptual hashing,and selecting 32 bits as the feature sequence.Finally,the feature vector is exclusive OR(XOR)operated with the encrypted watermark information to get the zero watermark and complete registration with a third-party copyright certification center.Experimental data show that the Normalized Correlation(NC)values of watermarks extracted in random carrier medical images are above 0.5,with higher robustness than traditional algorithms,especially against geometric attacks and achieve watermark information invisibility without altering the carrier medical image. 展开更多
关键词 Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform(NSST) schur decomposition perceptual hashing chaotic mapping zero watermark
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Fractional Noether theorem and fractional Lagrange equation of multi-scale mechano-electrophysiological coupling model of neuron membrane
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作者 王鹏 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第7期409-415,共7页
Noether theorem is applied to a variable order fractional multiscale mechano-electrophysiological model of neuron membrane dynamics.The variable orders fractional Lagrange equation of a multiscale mechano-electrophysi... Noether theorem is applied to a variable order fractional multiscale mechano-electrophysiological model of neuron membrane dynamics.The variable orders fractional Lagrange equation of a multiscale mechano-electrophysiological model of neuron membrane dynamics is given.The variable orders fractional Noether symmetry criterion and Noether conserved quantities are given.The forms of variable orders fractional Noether conserved quantities corresponding to Noether symmetry generators solutions of the model under different conditions are discussed in detail,and it is found that the expressions of variable orders fractional Noether conserved quantities are closely dependent on the external nonconservative forces and material parameters of the neuron. 展开更多
关键词 Hamilton’s principle Noether theorem fractional derivative multiscale electromechanical coupling neuron membrane
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