对称IB(Symmetric Information Bottleneck)通过行、列压缩变量之间的相互协作来挖掘数据中的双向压缩模式.由于行、列压缩变量不能完全承载行、列基层变量中所蕴含的特征信息,从而导致对称IB所得的数据双向压缩模式与基层变量所蕴含的...对称IB(Symmetric Information Bottleneck)通过行、列压缩变量之间的相互协作来挖掘数据中的双向压缩模式.由于行、列压缩变量不能完全承载行、列基层变量中所蕴含的特征信息,从而导致对称IB所得的数据双向压缩模式与基层变量所蕴含的内在模式之间存在一定的偏离.针对该问题,通过最大化地保存压缩变量与基层变量交叉之间的互信息,将基层变量引入到数据的双向压缩中,使它们协助压缩变量共同来学习联合分布中的双向压缩模式,提出交叉对称IB:ICSIB(Inter-Correlated Symmetric Information Bottleneck).ICSIB算法采用交错的顺序"抽取-合并"迭代过程来优化压缩变量与基层变量交叉之间的互信息,可保证得到目标函数的一个局部优解.实验结果表明,在基层特征变量的协助下,ICSIB算法得到的数据双向压缩模式更接近于数据中真实的内在模式,并可有效地应用于数据的联合聚类中.展开更多
安全协议的形式化分析方法有许多,但都普遍存在一些问题,本文介绍了一种在C P N模型基础上改进的形式化方法FOCPN,并且利用该方法对IBS协议进行了实验仿真分析,主要针对其不可否认性和可追究性进行了验证,实验结果显示该方法可以有效验...安全协议的形式化分析方法有许多,但都普遍存在一些问题,本文介绍了一种在C P N模型基础上改进的形式化方法FOCPN,并且利用该方法对IBS协议进行了实验仿真分析,主要针对其不可否认性和可追究性进行了验证,实验结果显示该方法可以有效验证出I B S协议的特性。展开更多
A novel method is proposed to combine the wall-modeled large-eddy simulation(LES) with the diffuse-interface direct-forcing immersed boundary(IB) method.The new developments in this method include:(i) the momentum equ...A novel method is proposed to combine the wall-modeled large-eddy simulation(LES) with the diffuse-interface direct-forcing immersed boundary(IB) method.The new developments in this method include:(i) the momentum equation is integrated along the wall-normal direction to link the tangential component of the effective body force for the IB method to the wall shear stress predicted by the wall model;(ii) a set of Lagrangian points near the wall are introduced to compute the normal component of the effective body force for the IB method by reconstructing the normal component of the velocity. This novel method will be a classical direct-forcing IB method if the grid is fine enough to resolve the flow near the wall. The method is used to simulate the flows around the DARPA SUBOFF model. The results obtained are well comparable to the measured experimental data and wall-resolved LES results.展开更多
文摘针对数据对象自身模式特征明确程度的不同给IB(Information Bottleneck)方法数据分析带来的问题,定义一个"基于明确因素"的数据选择模型,使得IB方法可从数据集中选取模式特征较为明确的数据对象并对其进行模式分析,提出DSIB(Data Selection Information Bottleneck)算法.DSIB算法采用数据压缩过程中所产生的信息损失作为数据对象模式特征是否明确的判定条件,使用"边选择边学习"的顺序"抽取-合并"策略来优化DSIB目标函数.实验结果表明:随着数据选择标准的不断提高,DSIB算法在提高数据分析精度的同时所牺牲的召回率较小;与未做选择的数据分析算法相比,DSIB算法可更好地识别出数据中所固有的内在模式.
文摘对称IB(Symmetric Information Bottleneck)通过行、列压缩变量之间的相互协作来挖掘数据中的双向压缩模式.由于行、列压缩变量不能完全承载行、列基层变量中所蕴含的特征信息,从而导致对称IB所得的数据双向压缩模式与基层变量所蕴含的内在模式之间存在一定的偏离.针对该问题,通过最大化地保存压缩变量与基层变量交叉之间的互信息,将基层变量引入到数据的双向压缩中,使它们协助压缩变量共同来学习联合分布中的双向压缩模式,提出交叉对称IB:ICSIB(Inter-Correlated Symmetric Information Bottleneck).ICSIB算法采用交错的顺序"抽取-合并"迭代过程来优化压缩变量与基层变量交叉之间的互信息,可保证得到目标函数的一个局部优解.实验结果表明,在基层特征变量的协助下,ICSIB算法得到的数据双向压缩模式更接近于数据中真实的内在模式,并可有效地应用于数据的联合聚类中.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91752118,11672305,11232011,and 11572331)the Strategic Priority Research Program(No.XDB22040104)the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.QYZDJ-SSWSYS002)
文摘A novel method is proposed to combine the wall-modeled large-eddy simulation(LES) with the diffuse-interface direct-forcing immersed boundary(IB) method.The new developments in this method include:(i) the momentum equation is integrated along the wall-normal direction to link the tangential component of the effective body force for the IB method to the wall shear stress predicted by the wall model;(ii) a set of Lagrangian points near the wall are introduced to compute the normal component of the effective body force for the IB method by reconstructing the normal component of the velocity. This novel method will be a classical direct-forcing IB method if the grid is fine enough to resolve the flow near the wall. The method is used to simulate the flows around the DARPA SUBOFF model. The results obtained are well comparable to the measured experimental data and wall-resolved LES results.
