This article provides to descript a consistent of the even-even 182-200Pt isotopes. This has been achieved using the interacting boson model-2 (IBM-2) and including configuration mixing (IBM-2 CM). Our attention is pa...This article provides to descript a consistent of the even-even 182-200Pt isotopes. This has been achieved using the interacting boson model-2 (IBM-2) and including configuration mixing (IBM-2 CM). Our attention is paid to describe the nuclei shape and to their connecting with shaping coexistence phenomenon. Ten isotopes are studied, ranging from the middle of the neutron shell to very near the doubly closed shell at 208Pb. The same Hamiltonian is used for all the nuclei studied, with parameters which are constant or smoothly varying. In this study, we showed the transition between more axially symmetric deformed features of light Pt isotopes to γ-unstable and vibrational isotopes (near spherical shape) for 198-200Pt isotopes.展开更多
The spectrum structure of Ge isotopes is studied in the framework of a microscopicneutron-proton interacting boson model with two quasiparticle states.Bands built upon bothneutron and proton(g9/2)~2 configurations are...The spectrum structure of Ge isotopes is studied in the framework of a microscopicneutron-proton interacting boson model with two quasiparticle states.Bands built upon bothneutron and proton(g9/2)~2 configurations are considered.Fairly good agreement is obtained be-tween experimental observations and theoretical results.展开更多
We have investigated the properties of low-tyiag states iu 96Ru within the framework of the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）, with special attention paid to the characteristics of the mixed symmetry st...We have investigated the properties of low-tyiag states iu 96Ru within the framework of the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）, with special attention paid to the characteristics of the mixed symmetry states. By considering the relative energy of d proton boson to be different from that of neutron boson, the level energies and M1, E2 transition strengths have been calculated. The IBM-2 calculation is consistent with the experimental data of 96Ru both quantitatively and qualitatively. Particularly, the strong M1 transition between the 42^＋ and 41^＋ states has been reproduced nicely. The calculated results show that the M1 transition strength of B（M1,42^＋ → 41^＋） in 96Ru carl be described successfully by the IBM-2.展开更多
The properties of the low-lying states especially the relevant shape coexistence in 80Ge, close to one of most neutron-rich doubly magic nuclei at N 50 and Z = 28, have been investigated within the framework of the pr...The properties of the low-lying states especially the relevant shape coexistence in 80Ge, close to one of most neutron-rich doubly magic nuclei at N 50 and Z = 28, have been investigated within the framework of the proton-neutron interacting model （IBM-2）. Based on the fact that the relative energy of the d neutron boson is different from that of the proton boson, the calculated energy levels of low-lying states and E2 transition strengths can reproduce the experimental data very well. Particularly, the first excited state 0＋, which is intimately related to the shape coexistence phenomenon, is reproduced quite nicely. The p2（E0,02＋→01＋） transition strength is also predicted. The experimental data and theoretical results indicate that both collective spherical and γ-soft vibration structures coexist in 80Ge.展开更多
The properties of low-lying states in 76Ge, especially the characteristics of the mixed-symmetry states, have been investigated within the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）. By considering the relative ...The properties of low-lying states in 76Ge, especially the characteristics of the mixed-symmetry states, have been investigated within the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）. By considering the relative energy of d proton boson to be different from that of neutron boson, the low-lying positive parity levels and M1, E2 transition strengths have been calculated. The IBM-2 calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Particularly, the mixed-symmetry states have been reproduced quite well. The calculation and systematic analysis demonstrated that the collective character of 76Ge lies closest to the SUπv^＊（3）, with some possible Oπv（6） dynamic symmetry in IBM-2 viewpoint.展开更多
We investigated the properties of low-lying states in ^(94)Mo within the framework of the proton-neutron interacting boson model(IBM-2), with special focus on the characteristics of mixed-symmetry states. We calculate...We investigated the properties of low-lying states in ^(94)Mo within the framework of the proton-neutron interacting boson model(IBM-2), with special focus on the characteristics of mixed-symmetry states. We calculated level energies and M1 and E2 transition strengths. The IBM-2 results agree with the available quantitative and qualitative experimental data on ^(94)Mo. The properties of mixed-symmetry states can be well described by IBM-2 given that the energy of the d proton boson is different from that of the neutron boson, especially for the transition of B(M1, 4_2^+→ 4_1^+).展开更多
Interacting Boson Model-2(IBM-2)is used to determine the Hamiltonian for Er nuclei.Fit values of parameters are used to construct the Hamiltonian,energy levels and electromagnetic transitions(B(E2),B(M1))multipole mix...Interacting Boson Model-2(IBM-2)is used to determine the Hamiltonian for Er nuclei.Fit values of parameters are used to construct the Hamiltonian,energy levels and electromagnetic transitions(B(E2),B(M1))multipole mixing ratios(δ(E2/M1))for some even-even Er nuclei and monopole transition probability are estimated.New ideas are used for counting bosons number at N=64 and results are compared with previous works.展开更多
文摘This article provides to descript a consistent of the even-even 182-200Pt isotopes. This has been achieved using the interacting boson model-2 (IBM-2) and including configuration mixing (IBM-2 CM). Our attention is paid to describe the nuclei shape and to their connecting with shaping coexistence phenomenon. Ten isotopes are studied, ranging from the middle of the neutron shell to very near the doubly closed shell at 208Pb. The same Hamiltonian is used for all the nuclei studied, with parameters which are constant or smoothly varying. In this study, we showed the transition between more axially symmetric deformed features of light Pt isotopes to γ-unstable and vibrational isotopes (near spherical shape) for 198-200Pt isotopes.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The spectrum structure of Ge isotopes is studied in the framework of a microscopicneutron-proton interacting boson model with two quasiparticle states.Bands built upon bothneutron and proton(g9/2)~2 configurations are considered.Fairly good agreement is obtained be-tween experimental observations and theoretical results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11475062, 11647306, and 11147148)
文摘We have investigated the properties of low-tyiag states iu 96Ru within the framework of the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）, with special attention paid to the characteristics of the mixed symmetry states. By considering the relative energy of d proton boson to be different from that of neutron boson, the level energies and M1, E2 transition strengths have been calculated. The IBM-2 calculation is consistent with the experimental data of 96Ru both quantitatively and qualitatively. Particularly, the strong M1 transition between the 42^＋ and 41^＋ states has been reproduced nicely. The calculated results show that the M1 transition strength of B（M1,42^＋ → 41^＋） in 96Ru carl be described successfully by the IBM-2.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475062,11647306,11147148)
文摘The properties of the low-lying states especially the relevant shape coexistence in 80Ge, close to one of most neutron-rich doubly magic nuclei at N 50 and Z = 28, have been investigated within the framework of the proton-neutron interacting model （IBM-2）. Based on the fact that the relative energy of the d neutron boson is different from that of the proton boson, the calculated energy levels of low-lying states and E2 transition strengths can reproduce the experimental data very well. Particularly, the first excited state 0＋, which is intimately related to the shape coexistence phenomenon, is reproduced quite nicely. The p2（E0,02＋→01＋） transition strength is also predicted. The experimental data and theoretical results indicate that both collective spherical and γ-soft vibration structures coexist in 80Ge.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11475062, 11647306, and 11147148)
文摘The properties of low-lying states in 76Ge, especially the characteristics of the mixed-symmetry states, have been investigated within the neutron-proton interacting boson model （IBM-2）. By considering the relative energy of d proton boson to be different from that of neutron boson, the low-lying positive parity levels and M1, E2 transition strengths have been calculated. The IBM-2 calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Particularly, the mixed-symmetry states have been reproduced quite well. The calculation and systematic analysis demonstrated that the collective character of 76Ge lies closest to the SUπv^＊（3）, with some possible Oπv（6） dynamic symmetry in IBM-2 viewpoint.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11475062, 11405054, 11575059, 11647306, 11647137, and 11147148)
文摘We investigated the properties of low-lying states in ^(94)Mo within the framework of the proton-neutron interacting boson model(IBM-2), with special focus on the characteristics of mixed-symmetry states. We calculated level energies and M1 and E2 transition strengths. The IBM-2 results agree with the available quantitative and qualitative experimental data on ^(94)Mo. The properties of mixed-symmetry states can be well described by IBM-2 given that the energy of the d proton boson is different from that of the neutron boson, especially for the transition of B(M1, 4_2^+→ 4_1^+).
文摘Interacting Boson Model-2(IBM-2)is used to determine the Hamiltonian for Er nuclei.Fit values of parameters are used to construct the Hamiltonian,energy levels and electromagnetic transitions(B(E2),B(M1))multipole mixing ratios(δ(E2/M1))for some even-even Er nuclei and monopole transition probability are estimated.New ideas are used for counting bosons number at N=64 and results are compared with previous works.
