The course and severity of periodontitis can be significantly affected by bacterial virulence as well as host immunity dysfunction. Periodontal tissue destruction has been proved to result from cascade of cytokines sy...The course and severity of periodontitis can be significantly affected by bacterial virulence as well as host immunity dysfunction. Periodontal tissue destruction has been proved to result from cascade of cytokines synthesized by reactive cells upon stimulation by pathogenic bacteria and lipopolysaccharides within their cell membranes. The clinical use of genetically programmed cells, producing substances blocking IL-1, based on recombinant IL-1 antagonist, as well as cytokines activating fibroblasts and osteoblasts to regenerate the destroyed periodontal tissue could prove alternative to the conventional treatment. Another cytokine of interest in respect to periodontitis ethiopathogenesis is soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor I (sTNF RI). Observation of soluble TNF receptors as physiologic inhibitors of TNF led to its administration in therapeutic process as well as in therapy selected cases of aggressive periodontitis.展开更多
目的观察喘可治注射液(CKZ)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)大鼠肺组织IL-12/IL-12R/STAT4信号通路的影响。方法 50只SD大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,CKZ高、中、低剂量(CKZ-H、CHZ-M、CKZ-L)组。除正常组外,各组复制COPD大鼠模型,并给予相应药...目的观察喘可治注射液(CKZ)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)大鼠肺组织IL-12/IL-12R/STAT4信号通路的影响。方法 50只SD大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,CKZ高、中、低剂量(CKZ-H、CHZ-M、CKZ-L)组。除正常组外,各组复制COPD大鼠模型,并给予相应药物治疗,观察CKZ对COPD大鼠血清和肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中γ-干扰素(IFN-γ)、白细胞介素12(IL-12)、白细胞介素12受体(IL-12R)以及肺组织信号转导子和转录激活子4(STAT4)m RNA表达的影响。结果喘可治注射液各剂量组肺组织病理形态均有不同程度的改善,且降低COPD大鼠血清和BALF中IFN-γ、IL-12、IL-12R(除CKZ-L组BALF中IL-12R外)水平(P<0.05,P<0.01),可抑制大鼠肺组织STAT4 m RNA的表达(P<0.01,P<0.05)。结论喘可治注射液能一定程度改善COPD大鼠肺组织病理损害,其作用机制可能与其抑制IFN-γ、IL-12、IL-12R表达,干扰IL-12/IL-12R/STAT4信号通路对靶基因的激活,下调STAT4 m RNA表达,进而调节Th1/Th2分化失衡有关。展开更多
文摘The course and severity of periodontitis can be significantly affected by bacterial virulence as well as host immunity dysfunction. Periodontal tissue destruction has been proved to result from cascade of cytokines synthesized by reactive cells upon stimulation by pathogenic bacteria and lipopolysaccharides within their cell membranes. The clinical use of genetically programmed cells, producing substances blocking IL-1, based on recombinant IL-1 antagonist, as well as cytokines activating fibroblasts and osteoblasts to regenerate the destroyed periodontal tissue could prove alternative to the conventional treatment. Another cytokine of interest in respect to periodontitis ethiopathogenesis is soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor I (sTNF RI). Observation of soluble TNF receptors as physiologic inhibitors of TNF led to its administration in therapeutic process as well as in therapy selected cases of aggressive periodontitis.
文摘目的观察喘可治注射液(CKZ)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)大鼠肺组织IL-12/IL-12R/STAT4信号通路的影响。方法 50只SD大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,CKZ高、中、低剂量(CKZ-H、CHZ-M、CKZ-L)组。除正常组外,各组复制COPD大鼠模型,并给予相应药物治疗,观察CKZ对COPD大鼠血清和肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中γ-干扰素(IFN-γ)、白细胞介素12(IL-12)、白细胞介素12受体(IL-12R)以及肺组织信号转导子和转录激活子4(STAT4)m RNA表达的影响。结果喘可治注射液各剂量组肺组织病理形态均有不同程度的改善,且降低COPD大鼠血清和BALF中IFN-γ、IL-12、IL-12R(除CKZ-L组BALF中IL-12R外)水平(P<0.05,P<0.01),可抑制大鼠肺组织STAT4 m RNA的表达(P<0.01,P<0.05)。结论喘可治注射液能一定程度改善COPD大鼠肺组织病理损害,其作用机制可能与其抑制IFN-γ、IL-12、IL-12R表达,干扰IL-12/IL-12R/STAT4信号通路对靶基因的激活,下调STAT4 m RNA表达,进而调节Th1/Th2分化失衡有关。