In recent years, because the number of the computers in the Internet has been increasing, it is important for network accounting, network safe management and network flow measurement to see the behavior of the activat...In recent years, because the number of the computers in the Internet has been increasing, it is important for network accounting, network safe management and network flow measurement to see the behavior of the activated IP flow. In the paper, we research almost 30TB traffic trace that all traffic entered into and removed from the CERNET Eastern China (north) regional network in Feb. 2001. And we analyze the active degree of IP in the regional network. The research result indicate that the statistics of in-IP flow, out-IP flow and IP flow are heavytailed and the ratio of in-IP flow and out-IP flow have the character of log-normal distribution. According to these characters, we make the model of pareto distribution and log-normal distribution and propose the way that evaluate these distribution models.展开更多
The distributed passive measurement is an important technology for networkbehavior research. To achieve a consistent measurement, the same packets should be sampled atdistributed measurement points. And in order to es...The distributed passive measurement is an important technology for networkbehavior research. To achieve a consistent measurement, the same packets should be sampled atdistributed measurement points. And in order to estimate the character of traffic statistics, thetraffic sample should be random in statistics. A distributed samplingmask measurement model isintroduced to tackle the difficulty of measuring the full trace of high-speed networks. The keypoint of the model is to choose some bits that are suitable to be sampling mask. In the paper, thebit entropy and bit flow entropy of IP packet headers in CERNET backbone are analyzed, and we findthat the 16 bits of identification field in IP packet header are fit to the matching field ofsampling mask. Measurement traffic also can be used to analyze the statistical character ofmeasurement sample and the randomicity of the model. At the same time the experiment resultsindicate that the model has a good sampling performance.展开更多
The information centric network(ICN)has been widely discussed in current researches.The ICN interoperation with a traditional IP network and caching methods are one of the research topics of interest.For economic reas...The information centric network(ICN)has been widely discussed in current researches.The ICN interoperation with a traditional IP network and caching methods are one of the research topics of interest.For economic reasons,the capability of applying the ICN to internet service providers(ISPs)with various traditional IP protocols already implemented,especially IGP,MPLS,VRF,and TE,does not require any change on the IP network infrastructure.The biggest concern of ISPs is related to their customers’contents delivery speed.In this paper,we consider ICN caching locations in ISP by using the concept of locator/ID separation protocol(LISP)for interoperation between a traditional IP address and name-based ICN.To be more specific,we propose a new procedure to determine caching locations in the ICN by using the cuckoo search algorithm(CSA)for finding the best caching locations of information chunks.Moreover,we create the smart control plane(SCP)scheme which is an intelligent controlling,managing,and mapping system.Its function is similar to the software defined network concept.We show how the proposed SCP system works in both synthetic small network and real-world big network.Finally,we show and evaluate the performance of our algorithm comparison with the simple search method using the shortest path first algorithm.展开更多
文摘In recent years, because the number of the computers in the Internet has been increasing, it is important for network accounting, network safe management and network flow measurement to see the behavior of the activated IP flow. In the paper, we research almost 30TB traffic trace that all traffic entered into and removed from the CERNET Eastern China (north) regional network in Feb. 2001. And we analyze the active degree of IP in the regional network. The research result indicate that the statistics of in-IP flow, out-IP flow and IP flow are heavytailed and the ratio of in-IP flow and out-IP flow have the character of log-normal distribution. According to these characters, we make the model of pareto distribution and log-normal distribution and propose the way that evaluate these distribution models.
文摘The distributed passive measurement is an important technology for networkbehavior research. To achieve a consistent measurement, the same packets should be sampled atdistributed measurement points. And in order to estimate the character of traffic statistics, thetraffic sample should be random in statistics. A distributed samplingmask measurement model isintroduced to tackle the difficulty of measuring the full trace of high-speed networks. The keypoint of the model is to choose some bits that are suitable to be sampling mask. In the paper, thebit entropy and bit flow entropy of IP packet headers in CERNET backbone are analyzed, and we findthat the 16 bits of identification field in IP packet header are fit to the matching field ofsampling mask. Measurement traffic also can be used to analyze the statistical character ofmeasurement sample and the randomicity of the model. At the same time the experiment resultsindicate that the model has a good sampling performance.
文摘The information centric network(ICN)has been widely discussed in current researches.The ICN interoperation with a traditional IP network and caching methods are one of the research topics of interest.For economic reasons,the capability of applying the ICN to internet service providers(ISPs)with various traditional IP protocols already implemented,especially IGP,MPLS,VRF,and TE,does not require any change on the IP network infrastructure.The biggest concern of ISPs is related to their customers’contents delivery speed.In this paper,we consider ICN caching locations in ISP by using the concept of locator/ID separation protocol(LISP)for interoperation between a traditional IP address and name-based ICN.To be more specific,we propose a new procedure to determine caching locations in the ICN by using the cuckoo search algorithm(CSA)for finding the best caching locations of information chunks.Moreover,we create the smart control plane(SCP)scheme which is an intelligent controlling,managing,and mapping system.Its function is similar to the software defined network concept.We show how the proposed SCP system works in both synthetic small network and real-world big network.Finally,we show and evaluate the performance of our algorithm comparison with the simple search method using the shortest path first algorithm.