随着网络用户的不断增长,互联网协议第四版(internet protocol version 4,IPv4)的诸多缺陷已严重制约了互联网的发展,过渡至互联网协议第六版(internet protocol version 6,IPv6)已势在必行。由于高校校园网设备多、用户多、业务应用复...随着网络用户的不断增长,互联网协议第四版(internet protocol version 4,IPv4)的诸多缺陷已严重制约了互联网的发展,过渡至互联网协议第六版(internet protocol version 6,IPv6)已势在必行。由于高校校园网设备多、用户多、业务应用复杂,IPv4向IPv6的过渡将经历一个长期的过程。对比了IPv4和IPv6的区别,分析了IPv4至IPv6的过渡技术,提出高校校园网支持IPv6访问的指导思想和指导原则,并通过案例分析了改造方案,以供国内其他高校相关实践参考。展开更多
The IPv4 protocol suite is vulnerable to a variety of attacks. IPv6 security is in many ways the same as IPv4 security, the basic mechanisms for transporting packets across the network stay mostly unchanged, and the u...The IPv4 protocol suite is vulnerable to a variety of attacks. IPv6 security is in many ways the same as IPv4 security, the basic mechanisms for transporting packets across the network stay mostly unchanged, and the upper-layer protocols that transport the actual application data are mostly unaffected. This paper illustrates sniffing threat against IPv4 and then compares how the threat might influence an IPv6 networks. This is prefaced by a brief overview of current practices around the design of an IPv4 Internet edge network and then followed by a review of how that IPv4 edge network needs to evolve in order to secure the addition of IPv6. As IPv6 security is a large and complex subject, and also, IPv6 network is still at the very beginning stage and has not been fully examined in fact, this paper focus on the security requirements of medium edge networks.展开更多
With the advent of large-scale and high-speed IPv6 network technology, an effective multi-point traffic sampling is becoming a necessity. A distributed multi-point traffic sampling method that provides an accurate and...With the advent of large-scale and high-speed IPv6 network technology, an effective multi-point traffic sampling is becoming a necessity. A distributed multi-point traffic sampling method that provides an accurate and efficient solution to measure IPv6 traffic is proposed. The proposed method is to sample IPv6 traffic based on the analysis of bit randomness of each byte in the packet header. It offers a way to consistently select the same subset of packets at each measurement point, which satisfies the requirement of the distributed multi-point measurement. Finally, using real IPv6 traffic traces, the conclusion that the sampled traffic data have a good uniformity that satisfies the requirement of sampling randomness and can correctly reflect the packet size distribution of full packet trace is proved.展开更多
IPv6 is the foundation of the development of Next Generation Internet (NGI). An IPv6 network management and operations support system is necessary for real operable NGI. Presently there are no approved standards yet a...IPv6 is the foundation of the development of Next Generation Internet (NGI). An IPv6 network management and operations support system is necessary for real operable NGI. Presently there are no approved standards yet and relevant equipment interfaces are not perfect. A Network Management System (NMS) at the network layer helps implement the integrated management of a network with equipment from multiple vendors, including the network resources and topology, end-to-end network performance, network failures and customer Service Level Agreement (SLA) management. Though the NMS will finally realize pure IPv6 network management, it must be accommodated to the management of relevant IPv4 equipment. Therefore, modularized and layered structure is adopted for the NMS in order to implement its smooth transition.展开更多
文章以临夏现代职业学院校园网互联网协议版本6(Internet Protocol version 6,IPv6)升级改造为例,介绍互联网协议版本4(Internet Protocol version 4,IPv4)校园网现状和存在的问题,比较IPv4与IPv6的优缺点,结合IPv6迁移改造的双协议栈...文章以临夏现代职业学院校园网互联网协议版本6(Internet Protocol version 6,IPv6)升级改造为例,介绍互联网协议版本4(Internet Protocol version 4,IPv4)校园网现状和存在的问题,比较IPv4与IPv6的优缺点,结合IPv6迁移改造的双协议栈、隧道技术,探索规划阶段性升级改造IPv6的建设方案,重点讨论IPv4/IPv6双栈校园网技术实现。展开更多
文摘随着网络用户的不断增长,互联网协议第四版(internet protocol version 4,IPv4)的诸多缺陷已严重制约了互联网的发展,过渡至互联网协议第六版(internet protocol version 6,IPv6)已势在必行。由于高校校园网设备多、用户多、业务应用复杂,IPv4向IPv6的过渡将经历一个长期的过程。对比了IPv4和IPv6的区别,分析了IPv4至IPv6的过渡技术,提出高校校园网支持IPv6访问的指导思想和指导原则,并通过案例分析了改造方案,以供国内其他高校相关实践参考。
基金Supported by the China Next GernerationInternetProgram(CNGI-04-6-2T)
文摘The IPv4 protocol suite is vulnerable to a variety of attacks. IPv6 security is in many ways the same as IPv4 security, the basic mechanisms for transporting packets across the network stay mostly unchanged, and the upper-layer protocols that transport the actual application data are mostly unaffected. This paper illustrates sniffing threat against IPv4 and then compares how the threat might influence an IPv6 networks. This is prefaced by a brief overview of current practices around the design of an IPv4 Internet edge network and then followed by a review of how that IPv4 edge network needs to evolve in order to secure the addition of IPv6. As IPv6 security is a large and complex subject, and also, IPv6 network is still at the very beginning stage and has not been fully examined in fact, this paper focus on the security requirements of medium edge networks.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60572147,60132030)
文摘With the advent of large-scale and high-speed IPv6 network technology, an effective multi-point traffic sampling is becoming a necessity. A distributed multi-point traffic sampling method that provides an accurate and efficient solution to measure IPv6 traffic is proposed. The proposed method is to sample IPv6 traffic based on the analysis of bit randomness of each byte in the packet header. It offers a way to consistently select the same subset of packets at each measurement point, which satisfies the requirement of the distributed multi-point measurement. Finally, using real IPv6 traffic traces, the conclusion that the sampled traffic data have a good uniformity that satisfies the requirement of sampling randomness and can correctly reflect the packet size distribution of full packet trace is proved.
文摘IPv6 is the foundation of the development of Next Generation Internet (NGI). An IPv6 network management and operations support system is necessary for real operable NGI. Presently there are no approved standards yet and relevant equipment interfaces are not perfect. A Network Management System (NMS) at the network layer helps implement the integrated management of a network with equipment from multiple vendors, including the network resources and topology, end-to-end network performance, network failures and customer Service Level Agreement (SLA) management. Though the NMS will finally realize pure IPv6 network management, it must be accommodated to the management of relevant IPv4 equipment. Therefore, modularized and layered structure is adopted for the NMS in order to implement its smooth transition.
文摘文章以临夏现代职业学院校园网互联网协议版本6(Internet Protocol version 6,IPv6)升级改造为例,介绍互联网协议版本4(Internet Protocol version 4,IPv4)校园网现状和存在的问题,比较IPv4与IPv6的优缺点,结合IPv6迁移改造的双协议栈、隧道技术,探索规划阶段性升级改造IPv6的建设方案,重点讨论IPv4/IPv6双栈校园网技术实现。