Fifteen known amaryllidaceae alkaloids were isolated from the bulbs of Lycoris radiata.Some of the compounds and lycoricidine derivatives had been screened for the activities against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)by the co...Fifteen known amaryllidaceae alkaloids were isolated from the bulbs of Lycoris radiata.Some of the compounds and lycoricidine derivatives had been screened for the activities against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)by the conventional halfleaf method.Lycoricidine derivatives were also carried out the assay of effect on systemic infection of TMV by western-blot and RT-PCR analysis.The tested compounds showed moderate inactivation effect,whereas the lycoricidine derivatives showed good protective effect.The protective inhibitory activity of compounds L1(N-methyl-2,3,4-trimethoxyly-coricidine)(60.8%)and L3(N-methyl-2-methoxy-3,4-acetonidelycoricidine)(62.0%)was almost similar to the positive control,Ningnanmycin(66.4%).RT-PCR and Western-blot analysis displayed that compounds L1,L3,L5(N-allyl-2,3,4-triallyloxylycoricidine)exhibited antiviral activity,which was evidenced by reducing TMV-CP gene replication and TMV-CP protein expression.Additionally,defensive enzyme activities confirmed that compound L1 could increase the activity of PAL,POD,SOD to improve disease resistance of tobacco.展开更多
A new β-carboline alkaloid, 4-（9H-β-carbolin-1-yl）-4-oxobutyric acid and a new derivate of isoferulic acid, （E）-3-（3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl）acrylic acid carboxymethyl ester, were isolated from the roots of An...A new β-carboline alkaloid, 4-（9H-β-carbolin-1-yl）-4-oxobutyric acid and a new derivate of isoferulic acid, （E）-3-（3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl）acrylic acid carboxymethyl ester, were isolated from the roots of Anemone altaica. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral data.展开更多
Four new triterpenoid alkaloid derivatives,buxrugulines A-D(1-4),together with four known ones(5-8),were isolated from the leaves and stems of Buxus rugulosa.The structures of compounds 1-4 were elucidated by NMR and ...Four new triterpenoid alkaloid derivatives,buxrugulines A-D(1-4),together with four known ones(5-8),were isolated from the leaves and stems of Buxus rugulosa.The structures of compounds 1-4 were elucidated by NMR and MS spectroscopic analysis.All compounds were assayed for their cytotoxicities against HL-60,SMMC-7721,A549,MCF-7,and SW480 cells lines.展开更多
含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环...含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环化串联反应。筛选出最佳的催化剂体系为:10 mol%金鸡纳碱衍生物催化剂1f,二氯甲烷(1 m L)为溶剂,室温反应。将最佳条件用于不同取代靛红的反应,以80~88%的产率和最高达96%的对映选择性获得了螺[羟吲哚-3,4′-吡喃色烯]化合物。本研究拓宽了该反应的催化剂类型和底物范围。展开更多
A novel chirality pairing recognition was found between D-and L-amino acid derivatives.Novel spiral alkaloids formed in the recognition reaction.Possible mechanism was proposed for the stereoselective and chemoselecti...A novel chirality pairing recognition was found between D-and L-amino acid derivatives.Novel spiral alkaloids formed in the recognition reaction.Possible mechanism was proposed for the stereoselective and chemoselective reactions.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science.Foundation of China(Nos.31770389,31470427,31270404).
文摘Fifteen known amaryllidaceae alkaloids were isolated from the bulbs of Lycoris radiata.Some of the compounds and lycoricidine derivatives had been screened for the activities against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)by the conventional halfleaf method.Lycoricidine derivatives were also carried out the assay of effect on systemic infection of TMV by western-blot and RT-PCR analysis.The tested compounds showed moderate inactivation effect,whereas the lycoricidine derivatives showed good protective effect.The protective inhibitory activity of compounds L1(N-methyl-2,3,4-trimethoxyly-coricidine)(60.8%)and L3(N-methyl-2-methoxy-3,4-acetonidelycoricidine)(62.0%)was almost similar to the positive control,Ningnanmycin(66.4%).RT-PCR and Western-blot analysis displayed that compounds L1,L3,L5(N-allyl-2,3,4-triallyloxylycoricidine)exhibited antiviral activity,which was evidenced by reducing TMV-CP gene replication and TMV-CP protein expression.Additionally,defensive enzyme activities confirmed that compound L1 could increase the activity of PAL,POD,SOD to improve disease resistance of tobacco.
文摘A new β-carboline alkaloid, 4-（9H-β-carbolin-1-yl）-4-oxobutyric acid and a new derivate of isoferulic acid, （E）-3-（3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl）acrylic acid carboxymethyl ester, were isolated from the roots of Anemone altaica. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral data.
基金The project was financially supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the CAS(Grant No.KSCX2-YW-G-038,KSCX2-YW-R-194,KSCX2-EW-R-15,and KZCX2-XB2-15-03)as well as Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China(P2008-ZZ05 and P2010-ZZ14).
文摘Four new triterpenoid alkaloid derivatives,buxrugulines A-D(1-4),together with four known ones(5-8),were isolated from the leaves and stems of Buxus rugulosa.The structures of compounds 1-4 were elucidated by NMR and MS spectroscopic analysis.All compounds were assayed for their cytotoxicities against HL-60,SMMC-7721,A549,MCF-7,and SW480 cells lines.
文摘含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环化串联反应。筛选出最佳的催化剂体系为:10 mol%金鸡纳碱衍生物催化剂1f,二氯甲烷(1 m L)为溶剂,室温反应。将最佳条件用于不同取代靛红的反应,以80~88%的产率和最高达96%的对映选择性获得了螺[羟吲哚-3,4′-吡喃色烯]化合物。本研究拓宽了该反应的催化剂类型和底物范围。
基金supports from NSFC(30873141)973 Program(2009CB522300)Hebei University and the State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China.
文摘A novel chirality pairing recognition was found between D-and L-amino acid derivatives.Novel spiral alkaloids formed in the recognition reaction.Possible mechanism was proposed for the stereoselective and chemoselective reactions.
