The present paper reports 11 cases of light chain disease (LCD) sequently found in several citles over Fujian province, Immunological classification of this group of LCD ww as follows: six of me cases belonged to type...The present paper reports 11 cases of light chain disease (LCD) sequently found in several citles over Fujian province, Immunological classification of this group of LCD ww as follows: six of me cases belonged to type λ, four of them were type κ, and another one was a double LCD. We found that LCD was common in Fujlan only next to multiple myeloma (MM) of IgG class and accounted for 20% of the total 55 MM cases found in recent yean.It to well known that In matt patients of LCD M protein or Bence Jones proteinemia (BJPemia) to not detectable by conventional electro-phoresis. Our studies show that by making serum protein along with urinary BJP electrophoresis on the same one gel plate the sltuation can be greatly Improved It not only favour* the recognition of smail and faint band or bands of free light chain in serum, but also provides a repid and sensitive way, i. e. , immunofixation, to directly detect urinary light chain on the gel plate Immediately after electrophresis has been run.展开更多
The results of the Be-induced leukocyte migration inhibition test(Be-MIT),the lymphocyte transformation test(LI),the E-rosette formation test(E-RFC),the old tuberculin test(OT),and sero-immunoglobulin(IgG,IgA,IgM)meas...The results of the Be-induced leukocyte migration inhibition test(Be-MIT),the lymphocyte transformation test(LI),the E-rosette formation test(E-RFC),the old tuberculin test(OT),and sero-immunoglobulin(IgG,IgA,IgM)measurements on 13 cases of berylliosis,44 members of the observation group,and 51 members of the contact group are rèported.In the Be-MIT,2 of the berylliosis patients were new cases that had been diagnosed and treated for a long time,and both tested positive(18%).Fourteen patients from the observation group tested positive(32%), and 15 from the contact group tested positive(30%).The 8 cases in the control group tested negative;7 patients from the observation group and 3 of the berylliosis cases tested negative after being treated.The lymphocyte transformation rates of the observation group and the berylliosis group were significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).Both Et-RFC and Ea- RFC contents in the group with berylliosis were much lower than those in the control group(P <0.01).OT tests were performed on 8 berylliosis patients and 10 healthy men.Seven patients showed negative reactions and one showed a positive reaction.All the healthy men showed positive reactions.The IgG and IgA levels of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.01).The Be-MIT could detect active beryllium disease at an early stage as well as Be-sensitive individuals.This test could be used as a supplementary diagnostic index for the differential diagnosis of berylliosis and for the evaluation of a curative effect.1989 Academic Press,Inc.展开更多
文摘The present paper reports 11 cases of light chain disease (LCD) sequently found in several citles over Fujian province, Immunological classification of this group of LCD ww as follows: six of me cases belonged to type λ, four of them were type κ, and another one was a double LCD. We found that LCD was common in Fujlan only next to multiple myeloma (MM) of IgG class and accounted for 20% of the total 55 MM cases found in recent yean.It to well known that In matt patients of LCD M protein or Bence Jones proteinemia (BJPemia) to not detectable by conventional electro-phoresis. Our studies show that by making serum protein along with urinary BJP electrophoresis on the same one gel plate the sltuation can be greatly Improved It not only favour* the recognition of smail and faint band or bands of free light chain in serum, but also provides a repid and sensitive way, i. e. , immunofixation, to directly detect urinary light chain on the gel plate Immediately after electrophresis has been run.
文摘The results of the Be-induced leukocyte migration inhibition test(Be-MIT),the lymphocyte transformation test(LI),the E-rosette formation test(E-RFC),the old tuberculin test(OT),and sero-immunoglobulin(IgG,IgA,IgM)measurements on 13 cases of berylliosis,44 members of the observation group,and 51 members of the contact group are rèported.In the Be-MIT,2 of the berylliosis patients were new cases that had been diagnosed and treated for a long time,and both tested positive(18%).Fourteen patients from the observation group tested positive(32%), and 15 from the contact group tested positive(30%).The 8 cases in the control group tested negative;7 patients from the observation group and 3 of the berylliosis cases tested negative after being treated.The lymphocyte transformation rates of the observation group and the berylliosis group were significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).Both Et-RFC and Ea- RFC contents in the group with berylliosis were much lower than those in the control group(P <0.01).OT tests were performed on 8 berylliosis patients and 10 healthy men.Seven patients showed negative reactions and one showed a positive reaction.All the healthy men showed positive reactions.The IgG and IgA levels of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.01).The Be-MIT could detect active beryllium disease at an early stage as well as Be-sensitive individuals.This test could be used as a supplementary diagnostic index for the differential diagnosis of berylliosis and for the evaluation of a curative effect.1989 Academic Press,Inc.
