Objective To investigate the prevalence of impaired glucose regulation （IGR） in the population of Tianjin. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Tianjin from June to September in 2005. The multi-phasic s...Objective To investigate the prevalence of impaired glucose regulation （IGR） in the population of Tianjin. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Tianjin from June to September in 2005. The multi-phasic stratified cluster sampling method was adopted. Totally, 21454 people were selected as survey sample. Information on risk factors was collected through face-to-face questionnaire interview. Fasting capillary whole blood glucose level and other clinical indexes were tested. Results The prevalence of impaired fasting glucose （IFG） in the population was 5.61% （5.32% in male, 5.89% in female）. The prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance （IGT） was 2.91% （2.59% in male, 3.20% in female） in whole population, and the prevalence of female was significantly higher than that of male （P = 0.04）. The prevalences of IFG and IGT increased with the increasing of age. And the prevalences were also influenced by the profession, educational level, and income level. Conclusion The prevalences oflGT and IFG in Tianjin are similar to those in the other big cities of China.展开更多
目的探讨健步走的干预方式对糖调节受损(IGR)人群胰岛素敏感性的影响。方法以福州地区的汉族人群为目标对象,通过病例对照研究设计,将确诊的糖调节受损人群分为试验组、对照组,对有关生活习惯进行调查,对照组进行常规生活方式干预,试验...目的探讨健步走的干预方式对糖调节受损(IGR)人群胰岛素敏感性的影响。方法以福州地区的汉族人群为目标对象,通过病例对照研究设计,将确诊的糖调节受损人群分为试验组、对照组,对有关生活习惯进行调查,对照组进行常规生活方式干预,试验组在保持原来生活方式干预的基础上进行强化健步走训练,在干预过程中两组均进行相关指标的监测。结果与对照组比较,糖调节受损(IGR)试验组FPG、2 h PG、FINS、HOMA-IR、HOMA-IS均下降,ISI提高,差异有统计学意义。结论健步走的干预对糖调节受损人群血糖水平、胰岛素敏感性、胰岛素抵抗及胰岛β细胞分泌功能均有良好调节作用。展开更多
文摘Objective To investigate the prevalence of impaired glucose regulation （IGR） in the population of Tianjin. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Tianjin from June to September in 2005. The multi-phasic stratified cluster sampling method was adopted. Totally, 21454 people were selected as survey sample. Information on risk factors was collected through face-to-face questionnaire interview. Fasting capillary whole blood glucose level and other clinical indexes were tested. Results The prevalence of impaired fasting glucose （IFG） in the population was 5.61% （5.32% in male, 5.89% in female）. The prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance （IGT） was 2.91% （2.59% in male, 3.20% in female） in whole population, and the prevalence of female was significantly higher than that of male （P = 0.04）. The prevalences of IFG and IGT increased with the increasing of age. And the prevalences were also influenced by the profession, educational level, and income level. Conclusion The prevalences oflGT and IFG in Tianjin are similar to those in the other big cities of China.
文摘目的探讨健步走的干预方式对糖调节受损(IGR)人群胰岛素敏感性的影响。方法以福州地区的汉族人群为目标对象,通过病例对照研究设计,将确诊的糖调节受损人群分为试验组、对照组,对有关生活习惯进行调查,对照组进行常规生活方式干预,试验组在保持原来生活方式干预的基础上进行强化健步走训练,在干预过程中两组均进行相关指标的监测。结果与对照组比较,糖调节受损(IGR)试验组FPG、2 h PG、FINS、HOMA-IR、HOMA-IS均下降,ISI提高,差异有统计学意义。结论健步走的干预对糖调节受损人群血糖水平、胰岛素敏感性、胰岛素抵抗及胰岛β细胞分泌功能均有良好调节作用。
