Objective To find the possible factors predicting fertilization failure of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (1VF-ET). Methods The IVF-ET patients with complete fertilization failure (experimental group, n =32...Objective To find the possible factors predicting fertilization failure of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (1VF-ET). Methods The IVF-ET patients with complete fertilization failure (experimental group, n =32) were analyzed retrospectively. The patients whose oocytes retrieved at the same day and cultured on the same incubators with ≥ 50% fertilization rates were matched as the control (n=56). Results The infertility duration, superovulation days, the rates of primary case, progesterone (P) level 〉3.12 nmol/L rate and rate of severe abnormal sperm (abnormal sperm rate 〉95%) in experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control (6.4 ±3.1 years, 12.6 ±2.2 d, 56%, 43%, 43% vs 4.6±2.9years, 11.6 ±% 1.3 d, 33%, 23%, 23%, respectively, P〈0.05). Conclusion We should pay attention to these patients with primary infertility, longer infertility duration and superovulation days (〉6.4 years and 〉12.6 d) and having increased level of P on hCG injection day (〉3.12 nmol/L), abnormal sperm rate 〉95% at the same time. They should be included in such patients at high risk of fertilization failure.展开更多
基金supported by the grants from Guangzhou Municipal Health Bureau Funded Project (20121A011162)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81100473)Zhujiang Science and Technology Star Project of Guangzhou (2012J2200006)
文摘Objective To find the possible factors predicting fertilization failure of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (1VF-ET). Methods The IVF-ET patients with complete fertilization failure (experimental group, n =32) were analyzed retrospectively. The patients whose oocytes retrieved at the same day and cultured on the same incubators with ≥ 50% fertilization rates were matched as the control (n=56). Results The infertility duration, superovulation days, the rates of primary case, progesterone (P) level 〉3.12 nmol/L rate and rate of severe abnormal sperm (abnormal sperm rate 〉95%) in experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control (6.4 ±3.1 years, 12.6 ±2.2 d, 56%, 43%, 43% vs 4.6±2.9years, 11.6 ±% 1.3 d, 33%, 23%, 23%, respectively, P〈0.05). Conclusion We should pay attention to these patients with primary infertility, longer infertility duration and superovulation days (〉6.4 years and 〉12.6 d) and having increased level of P on hCG injection day (〉3.12 nmol/L), abnormal sperm rate 〉95% at the same time. They should be included in such patients at high risk of fertilization failure.