The neutron deficient Xe nuclei with A≈120 are predicted to have strong octupole correlation at low spins.In the present study,an attempt was made to improve upon the level scheme and also to examine the signatures o...The neutron deficient Xe nuclei with A≈120 are predicted to have strong octupole correlation at low spins.In the present study,an attempt was made to improve upon the level scheme and also to examine the signatures of octupole correlation in^(118)xe via high spin γ-ray spectroscopy.High spin states in^(118)Xe have been populated via the^(93)Nb(^(28)Si,p2n)^(118)Xe fusion-evaporation reaction at a beam energy of 115 MeV provided by the 15 UD pelletron accelerator facility at IUAC,New Delhi.In the experiment,seven newγ-transitions have been found and placed appropriately in the level scheme.A theoretical study using the triaxial projected shell model(TPSM)approach suggests that the first bandcrossing is due to the alignment of two neutrons,and a parallel band tracking the yrast configuration is the γ-band built on the two-quasiparticle state.Enhanced E1 transition rates measured between opposite parity bands involving vh_(11/2)and vd_(5/2)orbitals having△j=△l=3 indicate the presence of octupole correlation in this nucleus.展开更多
In this proceeding,we will first outline the experimental setup and main results of the most recent hypernuclear γ-ray spectroscopy experiment (KEK-E566) performed at KEK-PS K6 beam line. The main feature and charact...In this proceeding,we will first outline the experimental setup and main results of the most recent hypernuclear γ-ray spectroscopy experiment (KEK-E566) performed at KEK-PS K6 beam line. The main feature and characteristics of this type of research will be emphasised. After that,the approved experimental proposal (E13) at J-PARC facility will be introduced briefly.展开更多
The production cross sections of the target residues were measured for the 40 MeV/u<sup>40</sup>Ar+Cu reaction by γ-ray spectroscopic technique and the mass yield distribution was deduced.The ex-perimenta...The production cross sections of the target residues were measured for the 40 MeV/u<sup>40</sup>Ar+Cu reaction by γ-ray spectroscopic technique and the mass yield distribution was deduced.The ex-perimental data were compared with the theoretical results from both the GEMINI code based on the statis-tical binary decay model and the McFRAG code based on the fusion-fragmentation model.展开更多
The reaction cross-sections of^(238)U(n,γ)^(239)U have been experimentally determined at neutron energies of6.117±0.119 MeV,4.626±0.086 MeV,and 3.622±0.348 MeV employing the relative activation approac...The reaction cross-sections of^(238)U(n,γ)^(239)U have been experimentally determined at neutron energies of6.117±0.119 MeV,4.626±0.086 MeV,and 3.622±0.348 MeV employing the relative activation approach along with the off-line γ-ray spectroscopy method.The D(d,n)3He reaction was utilized to obtain monoenergetic neutrons of the required energy,and the^(197)Au(n,γ)^(198)Au reaction cross-sections were adopted as the referential standard to ascertain the neutron capture cross-sections of^(238)U.Furthermore,the effects of low-energy scattered neutrons,neutron fluence fluctuations,counting of geometric corrections when measuring γ-rays,and neutron and γ-ray self-absorption caused by the sample thickness have been considered and revised in the present work.For a comparison with experimental results,the cross-sections of the^(238)U(n,γ)^(239)U reaction were calculated theoretically with the original parametric TALYS-1.9 program.The experimental measurements were in contrast to previous experimental re sults and the evaluation data available for ROSFOND-2010,CENDL-3.2 and ENDF/B-VIII.0.展开更多
The high-spin states of 157Yb have been studied via the reaction of 144Sm(16O, 3n) at 16O energy of 90 MeV using techniques of in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy. Measurement of γ-γ-t coincidences was performed with 11 BGO...The high-spin states of 157Yb have been studied via the reaction of 144Sm(16O, 3n) at 16O energy of 90 MeV using techniques of in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy. Measurement of γ-γ-t coincidences was performed with 11 BGO(AC)HPGe detectors. Based on the γ-γ coincidence relationships and the measured results of γ-ray anisotropies and DCO ratios, the level scheme for 157Yb was established. The shape co-existence and structural evolution of the Vi13/2 band with increasing angular momentum in 157Yb have been discussed. The systematics of the Vi13/2 bands in the N = 87 odd-A isotones have been compared.展开更多
Excited states of125Sb have been studied using in-beam γ spectroscopy techniques via the124Sn(7Li, α2n) reaction at a beam energy of 32 MeV. A high-spin level scheme including 21 new γ-transitions and 14 new excite...Excited states of125Sb have been studied using in-beam γ spectroscopy techniques via the124Sn(7Li, α2n) reaction at a beam energy of 32 MeV. A high-spin level scheme including 21 new γ-transitions and 14 new excited states have been established. Three isomers have been identified at 1970, 2110 and 2471 keV and the ranges of their half-lives have been estimated from the delayed coincidence data. The level structure of125Sb is discussed in terms of particle-core excitation coupling. With the help of empirical shell model calculations the three isomers are proposed to have three-quasiparticle πg7/2?v(h 11/2 s 1/2)5?, πg7/2?v(h 11/2 d 3/2)7? and πg7/2?v(h 11 2/2 )10 + configurations, respectively.展开更多
A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving ...A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving γ-γ coincidences and directional correlation of oriented states were performed. M1 bands consisting of I =1 dipole transitions have been observed. Possible quasiparticle configurations suggest that these bands are similar to the shears bands observed in Pb nuclei.展开更多
The level structure of ^19Opt has been studied experimentally using the ^176yb (^18O, 4n) reaction at beam energies of 88 and 95 MeV. γ-γ-t coincidence measurements were carried out. Based on the analysis of T-T ...The level structure of ^19Opt has been studied experimentally using the ^176yb (^18O, 4n) reaction at beam energies of 88 and 95 MeV. γ-γ-t coincidence measurements were carried out. Based on the analysis of T-T coincidence relationships, the level scheme of ^190Pt is extended to high-spin states. A new structure built on the 3413.6 keV 14+ state has been observed, and the "vi13/2^-2 vh9/2^-1 vj (j = P3/2 or f5/2) configuration is tentatively assigned to it.展开更多
In this study,we measured the^(58)Ni(n,p)^(58)Co reaction cross section with neutron energies of 1.06,1.86,and 2.85 MeV.The cross section was measured using neutron activation techniques andγ-ray spectroscopy,and it ...In this study,we measured the^(58)Ni(n,p)^(58)Co reaction cross section with neutron energies of 1.06,1.86,and 2.85 MeV.The cross section was measured using neutron activation techniques andγ-ray spectroscopy,and it was compared with cross section data available in the EXFOR.Furthermore,we calculated the covariance matrix of the measured cross section for the aforementioned nuclear reaction.The uncertainties of the theoretical calculation for^(58)Ni(n,p)^(58)Co reaction cross section were calculated via Monte Carlo method.In this study,we used uncertainties in the optical model and level density parameters to calculate uncertainties in the theoretical cross sections.The theoretical calculations were performed by using TALYS-1.96.In this study,we aim to analyze the effect of uncertainties of the nuclear model input as well as different experimental variables used to obtain the values of reaction cross section.展开更多
基金the contribution of the INGA collaboration,which is partially funded by the Department of Science and Technology(DST,GoIproject no.IR/S2/PF-03/2003-I)+4 种基金University Grants Commission(UGC)supported by IUAC,New Delhi(Grant No.IUAC/XIII/7/UFR-63302)financial support from the University Grants Commission(UGC),Indiathe Department of Science and Technology,Govt.of India for providing financial support under Project no.CRG/2019/004960 to carry out a part of the research workthe financial support received from SERB,INDIA under N-PDF scheme vide reference no.PDF/2022/001829
文摘The neutron deficient Xe nuclei with A≈120 are predicted to have strong octupole correlation at low spins.In the present study,an attempt was made to improve upon the level scheme and also to examine the signatures of octupole correlation in^(118)xe via high spin γ-ray spectroscopy.High spin states in^(118)Xe have been populated via the^(93)Nb(^(28)Si,p2n)^(118)Xe fusion-evaporation reaction at a beam energy of 115 MeV provided by the 15 UD pelletron accelerator facility at IUAC,New Delhi.In the experiment,seven newγ-transitions have been found and placed appropriately in the level scheme.A theoretical study using the triaxial projected shell model(TPSM)approach suggests that the first bandcrossing is due to the alignment of two neutrons,and a parallel band tracking the yrast configuration is the γ-band built on the two-quasiparticle state.Enhanced E1 transition rates measured between opposite parity bands involving vh_(11/2)and vd_(5/2)orbitals having△j=△l=3 indicate the presence of octupole correlation in this nucleus.
文摘In this proceeding,we will first outline the experimental setup and main results of the most recent hypernuclear γ-ray spectroscopy experiment (KEK-E566) performed at KEK-PS K6 beam line. The main feature and characteristics of this type of research will be emphasised. After that,the approved experimental proposal (E13) at J-PARC facility will be introduced briefly.
文摘The production cross sections of the target residues were measured for the 40 MeV/u<sup>40</sup>Ar+Cu reaction by γ-ray spectroscopic technique and the mass yield distribution was deduced.The ex-perimental data were compared with the theoretical results from both the GEMINI code based on the statis-tical binary decay model and the McFRAG code based on the fusion-fragmentation model.
基金Supported by the Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data foundation (6142A08200104)。
文摘The reaction cross-sections of^(238)U(n,γ)^(239)U have been experimentally determined at neutron energies of6.117±0.119 MeV,4.626±0.086 MeV,and 3.622±0.348 MeV employing the relative activation approach along with the off-line γ-ray spectroscopy method.The D(d,n)3He reaction was utilized to obtain monoenergetic neutrons of the required energy,and the^(197)Au(n,γ)^(198)Au reaction cross-sections were adopted as the referential standard to ascertain the neutron capture cross-sections of^(238)U.Furthermore,the effects of low-energy scattered neutrons,neutron fluence fluctuations,counting of geometric corrections when measuring γ-rays,and neutron and γ-ray self-absorption caused by the sample thickness have been considered and revised in the present work.For a comparison with experimental results,the cross-sections of the^(238)U(n,γ)^(239)U reaction were calculated theoretically with the original parametric TALYS-1.9 program.The experimental measurements were in contrast to previous experimental re sults and the evaluation data available for ROSFOND-2010,CENDL-3.2 and ENDF/B-VIII.0.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10005012 and 10025525)the"100 Talent Program"of Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(Contract No.G2000077400).
文摘The high-spin states of 157Yb have been studied via the reaction of 144Sm(16O, 3n) at 16O energy of 90 MeV using techniques of in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy. Measurement of γ-γ-t coincidences was performed with 11 BGO(AC)HPGe detectors. Based on the γ-γ coincidence relationships and the measured results of γ-ray anisotropies and DCO ratios, the level scheme for 157Yb was established. The shape co-existence and structural evolution of the Vi13/2 band with increasing angular momentum in 157Yb have been discussed. The systematics of the Vi13/2 bands in the N = 87 odd-A isotones have been compared.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.19705011,10025525)Major State Research Development Program(Grant No.G2000077400)the Chinese Academy of Sciences and JSPS Invitation Fellowship(Grant No.L00515)
文摘Excited states of125Sb have been studied using in-beam γ spectroscopy techniques via the124Sn(7Li, α2n) reaction at a beam energy of 32 MeV. A high-spin level scheme including 21 new γ-transitions and 14 new excited states have been established. Three isomers have been identified at 1970, 2110 and 2471 keV and the ranges of their half-lives have been estimated from the delayed coincidence data. The level structure of125Sb is discussed in terms of particle-core excitation coupling. With the help of empirical shell model calculations the three isomers are proposed to have three-quasiparticle πg7/2?v(h 11/2 s 1/2)5?, πg7/2?v(h 11/2 d 3/2)7? and πg7/2?v(h 11 2/2 )10 + configurations, respectively.
基金Supported by Major State Basic Research Development Programm (2007CB815000)National Natural Science Foundation of China (10775184, 10675171, 10575133, 10575092, 10375092)
文摘A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving γ-γ coincidences and directional correlation of oriented states were performed. M1 bands consisting of I =1 dipole transitions have been observed. Possible quasiparticle configurations suggest that these bands are similar to the shears bands observed in Pb nuclei.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(10505025,10475097)Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘The level structure of ^19Opt has been studied experimentally using the ^176yb (^18O, 4n) reaction at beam energies of 88 and 95 MeV. γ-γ-t coincidence measurements were carried out. Based on the analysis of T-T coincidence relationships, the level scheme of ^190Pt is extended to high-spin states. A new structure built on the 3413.6 keV 14+ state has been observed, and the "vi13/2^-2 vh9/2^-1 vj (j = P3/2 or f5/2) configuration is tentatively assigned to it.
基金Project supported by the Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR)Government of India(File No 09/013(882)/2019-EMR-1)for providing senior research fellowships+1 种基金the IUAC-UGC,Government of India(Sanction No.IUAC/XIII.7/UFR-71353)Institutions of Eminence(Io E)BHU(Grant No.6031)。
文摘In this study,we measured the^(58)Ni(n,p)^(58)Co reaction cross section with neutron energies of 1.06,1.86,and 2.85 MeV.The cross section was measured using neutron activation techniques andγ-ray spectroscopy,and it was compared with cross section data available in the EXFOR.Furthermore,we calculated the covariance matrix of the measured cross section for the aforementioned nuclear reaction.The uncertainties of the theoretical calculation for^(58)Ni(n,p)^(58)Co reaction cross section were calculated via Monte Carlo method.In this study,we used uncertainties in the optical model and level density parameters to calculate uncertainties in the theoretical cross sections.The theoretical calculations were performed by using TALYS-1.96.In this study,we aim to analyze the effect of uncertainties of the nuclear model input as well as different experimental variables used to obtain the values of reaction cross section.