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A Study on Improving the Financing Environment of Small and Micro Enterprises-Based on Taizhou Model
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作者 Jieping Cai Aijia Wang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2022年第1期20-26,共7页
China’s small and micro enterprises have always had the typical characteristics of“five,six,seven,eight,nine,”which are important supports to expand employment and improve people’s livelihood.However,the current p... China’s small and micro enterprises have always had the typical characteristics of“five,six,seven,eight,nine,”which are important supports to expand employment and improve people’s livelihood.However,the current proportion of these enterprises in obtaining bank loans does not commensurate with the proportion of small,medium,and micro enterprises in the total economic aggregate.The financing dilemma of small and micro enterprises still exists.In consideration of the financing status of small and micro enterprises,this study analyzes the constraints of small and micro enterprises in financing,such as the difficulty in mortgage,difficulty in obtaining loans,and difficulty in guaranteeing.This study sorts out Taizhou’s practical experience and links its operation mechanism of“two platforms,one fund,and one index.”Finally,by learning from its successful experience,how to utilize the environment and the trend of big data will be further discussed,so as to form a scalable and sustainable financing method and path.This will provide a reference for improving the financing environment of small and micro enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 Small and micro enterprises FINANCING Taizhou “Two platforms one fund and one index Financing environment
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Option-like properties in the distribution of hedge fund returns
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作者 Katharina DENK Ben DJERROUD +2 位作者 Luis SECO Mohammad SHAKOURIFAR Rudi ZAGST 《Frontiers of Engineering Management》 2020年第2期275-286,共12页
Hedge funds have recently become popular because of their low correlation with traditional investments and their ability to generate positive returns with a relatively low volatility.However,a close look at those high... Hedge funds have recently become popular because of their low correlation with traditional investments and their ability to generate positive returns with a relatively low volatility.However,a close look at those high-performing hedge funds raises the questions on whether their performance is truly superior and whether the high management fees are justified.Incurring no alpha costs,passive hedge fund replication strategies raise the question on whether they can similarly perform by improving efficiency at reduced costs.Therefore,this study investigates two different model approaches for the equity long/short strategy,where weighted segmented linear regression models are employed and combined with two-state Markov switching models.The main finding proves a short put option structure,i.e.,short equity market volatility,with the put structure present in all market states.We obtain an evidence that the hedge fund managers decrease their short-volatility profile during turbulent markets. 展开更多
关键词 hedge funds hedge fund index segmented linear regression models regime-switching models mimicking portfolios single factor-based hedge fund replication equity long–short strategy
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