Objective:To study the application value of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cirrhotic ascites.Methods:From February 2018 to February 2020,80 patients with cirrhotic ascites,treated in Yancheng No.1 ...Objective:To study the application value of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cirrhotic ascites.Methods:From February 2018 to February 2020,80 patients with cirrhotic ascites,treated in Yancheng No.1 People’s Hospital,were selected as the subjects for this study.The patients were divided into two groups based on the type of nursing intervention:a routine group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The routine group received routine nursing,and the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effects and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed and compared.Results:The total effective cases in the observation group were 39 cases,with a total effective rate of 97.5%;the total effective cases in the routine group were 33 cases,with a total effective rate of 82.5%.The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the routine group(P<0.05).In the routine group,there were eight cases of adverse reactions,in which the incidence of adverse reactions was 20.0%,whereas there were only two cases of adverse reactions in the observation group,in which the incidence of adverse reactions was 5.0%.The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cirrhotic ascites can improve the nursing effect and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions;thus,it should be popularized in clinical settings.展开更多
Objective:This paper aims to explore the effect of individualized nursing intervention on patients with active tuberculosis(ATB)and latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI).Methods:The nursing study started in January 2020...Objective:This paper aims to explore the effect of individualized nursing intervention on patients with active tuberculosis(ATB)and latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI).Methods:The nursing study started in January 2020 and ended in January 2023.A total of 60 patients with ATB and LTBI were included,and they were divided into two groups according to the intervention schemes selected for control testing,each with 30 cases.The intervention program selected for group A was routine care,and for group B was individualized nursing.The proportion of adverse reactions,changes in the level of lung items,self-management outcomes and satisfaction were evaluated and compared.Results:After evaluating the proportion of adverse reactions,the total proportion of ATB and LTBI in group B was lower than that in group A(P<0.05).Based on the evaluation and testing of the expiratory flow(EF),expiratory volume(EV),and vital capacity(VC)after the intervention,these levels in group B showed higher outcomes than those in group A(P<0.05).The scores in terms of living habits,sleep,diet,and compliance in group B were higher than those in group A(P<0.05).The total proportion of the satisfaction of ATB and LTBI patients in group B was higher than that in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:After the intervention of individualized nursing measures in patients with ATB and LTBI,it was found that it can not only play a positive role in the prevention and control of adverse reactions,but also improve their lung function,and promote their self-management,with good satisfaction level,thus it has high research and clinical application values.展开更多
目的探讨个性化针对性护理干预在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者中的应用效果及对微小RNA-146a、微小RNA-146b的影响。方法选取2021年1月—2022年12月收治的80例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者作为研究对象,按照组间基线资料可比的原...目的探讨个性化针对性护理干预在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者中的应用效果及对微小RNA-146a、微小RNA-146b的影响。方法选取2021年1月—2022年12月收治的80例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者作为研究对象,按照组间基线资料可比的原则将其分对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上接受综合护理干预,比较两组患者负性情绪、肺功能指标、微小RNA-146a、微小RNA-146b、睡眠质量等。结果护理干预前,两组患者SAS、SDS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后,观察组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理干预后,观察组用力肺活量(forced vital capacity,FVC)、第1秒用力呼气量(forced ecpiratory volume in the first second,FEV1)、FEV1/FVC高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者情感负担、经济负担、照顾负担评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者匹兹堡睡眠质量量表(Pittsburgh sleep quality scale,PSQI)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理干预后,观察组患者miR-146a及miR-146b水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者接受综合护理干预,能让其保持积极心态接受诊治,降低其自我感受负担,改善肺功能,保持良好的睡眠质量。展开更多
目的:探讨腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者经协同护理及患者自评-主观全面评定(patient-generated subjective global assessment,PG-SGA)个体化营养干预的效果。方法:选择蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院2020年8月—2021年11月收治的107例腹腔镜胃癌D...目的:探讨腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者经协同护理及患者自评-主观全面评定(patient-generated subjective global assessment,PG-SGA)个体化营养干预的效果。方法:选择蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院2020年8月—2021年11月收治的107例腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者,随机分为参照组(n=54,行常规护理)和试验组(n=53,行协同护理+基于PG-SGA个体化营养干预)。对比两组患者的心理状态及生活质量。结果:试验组干预后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)评分均较参照组低,健康调查简表(the MOS item short form health survey,SF-36)各维度评分均较参照组高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:协同护理联合基于PG-SGA个体化营养干预应用于腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者,能够有效改善患者的心理状态,提升其生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the application value of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cirrhotic ascites.Methods:From February 2018 to February 2020,80 patients with cirrhotic ascites,treated in Yancheng No.1 People’s Hospital,were selected as the subjects for this study.The patients were divided into two groups based on the type of nursing intervention:a routine group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The routine group received routine nursing,and the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effects and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed and compared.Results:The total effective cases in the observation group were 39 cases,with a total effective rate of 97.5%;the total effective cases in the routine group were 33 cases,with a total effective rate of 82.5%.The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the routine group(P<0.05).In the routine group,there were eight cases of adverse reactions,in which the incidence of adverse reactions was 20.0%,whereas there were only two cases of adverse reactions in the observation group,in which the incidence of adverse reactions was 5.0%.The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of high-quality nursing intervention in patients with cirrhotic ascites can improve the nursing effect and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions;thus,it should be popularized in clinical settings.
文摘Objective:This paper aims to explore the effect of individualized nursing intervention on patients with active tuberculosis(ATB)and latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI).Methods:The nursing study started in January 2020 and ended in January 2023.A total of 60 patients with ATB and LTBI were included,and they were divided into two groups according to the intervention schemes selected for control testing,each with 30 cases.The intervention program selected for group A was routine care,and for group B was individualized nursing.The proportion of adverse reactions,changes in the level of lung items,self-management outcomes and satisfaction were evaluated and compared.Results:After evaluating the proportion of adverse reactions,the total proportion of ATB and LTBI in group B was lower than that in group A(P<0.05).Based on the evaluation and testing of the expiratory flow(EF),expiratory volume(EV),and vital capacity(VC)after the intervention,these levels in group B showed higher outcomes than those in group A(P<0.05).The scores in terms of living habits,sleep,diet,and compliance in group B were higher than those in group A(P<0.05).The total proportion of the satisfaction of ATB and LTBI patients in group B was higher than that in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:After the intervention of individualized nursing measures in patients with ATB and LTBI,it was found that it can not only play a positive role in the prevention and control of adverse reactions,but also improve their lung function,and promote their self-management,with good satisfaction level,thus it has high research and clinical application values.
文摘目的探讨个性化针对性护理干预在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者中的应用效果及对微小RNA-146a、微小RNA-146b的影响。方法选取2021年1月—2022年12月收治的80例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者作为研究对象,按照组间基线资料可比的原则将其分对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上接受综合护理干预,比较两组患者负性情绪、肺功能指标、微小RNA-146a、微小RNA-146b、睡眠质量等。结果护理干预前,两组患者SAS、SDS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后,观察组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理干预后,观察组用力肺活量(forced vital capacity,FVC)、第1秒用力呼气量(forced ecpiratory volume in the first second,FEV1)、FEV1/FVC高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者情感负担、经济负担、照顾负担评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者匹兹堡睡眠质量量表(Pittsburgh sleep quality scale,PSQI)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理干预后,观察组患者miR-146a及miR-146b水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者接受综合护理干预,能让其保持积极心态接受诊治,降低其自我感受负担,改善肺功能,保持良好的睡眠质量。
文摘目的:探讨腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者经协同护理及患者自评-主观全面评定(patient-generated subjective global assessment,PG-SGA)个体化营养干预的效果。方法:选择蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院2020年8月—2021年11月收治的107例腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者,随机分为参照组(n=54,行常规护理)和试验组(n=53,行协同护理+基于PG-SGA个体化营养干预)。对比两组患者的心理状态及生活质量。结果:试验组干预后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)评分均较参照组低,健康调查简表(the MOS item short form health survey,SF-36)各维度评分均较参照组高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:协同护理联合基于PG-SGA个体化营养干预应用于腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术患者,能够有效改善患者的心理状态,提升其生活质量。