The Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus(IHHNV) and Taura syndrome virus(TSV) are two important shrimp viruses in cultured shrimp in America.These two viruses were transmitted to China at the beginni...The Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus(IHHNV) and Taura syndrome virus(TSV) are two important shrimp viruses in cultured shrimp in America.These two viruses were transmitted to China at the beginning of the 21st century.In this study,214 shrimp samples of Penaeus vannamei were collected from seven different areas of China and tested by PCR for IHHNV and TSV infection.The results showed that there were a high prevalence of IHHNV(65.42%) and low prevalence of TSV(3.27%) in the tested samples.Several samples were found to be co-infected with these two viruses.A 3 kb fragment of 7 positive IHHNV samples and a structure protein region(ORF2) of three TSV positive samples were amplified and sequenced.The sequence comparison indicated that both IHHNV and TSV sequenced in China have a low genetic variations compared with the prototype IHHNV and TSV from Hawaii.Phylogenetic analysis showed that TSV isolates were clustered into two groups,Asia and America group,which was genetically correlated to geographic distribution.展开更多
[Objective]The aim is to perform prokaryotic expression of the glycoprotein gene of infectious hnematopoietic necrosis virus and polyclonal antibody preparation. [Methods]Glycoprotein gene( G) of infectious hematopoie...[Objective]The aim is to perform prokaryotic expression of the glycoprotein gene of infectious hnematopoietic necrosis virus and polyclonal antibody preparation. [Methods]Glycoprotein gene( G) of infectious hematopoietic tissue( IHNV) was synthesized,cloned to prokaryotic expression system pET-30a vector,yielding the recombinant plasmid pET-30a-IHNV-G. The yielded pET-30a-IHNV-G was transformed into E. coli strain BL21( DE3) plySs. [Results] SDSPAGE and Western blot results showed that protein G successfully expressed in E. coli at 37 ℃,1 mmol /L IPTG induction for 4 h. The molecular weight of fusion G protein was 57 KD. The polyclonal antibody was prepared by immunizing mice with the product of gel purification. ELISA analysis showed that the serum titer reached 1∶10 000. [Conclusion]The expressed G protein and the serum with polyclonal antibody obtained in this study provided the theoretical basis for the development of IHNV vaccine and detection of colloidal gold test strip.展开更多
基金This work was supported by 973 project (2006CB101801)
文摘The Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus(IHHNV) and Taura syndrome virus(TSV) are two important shrimp viruses in cultured shrimp in America.These two viruses were transmitted to China at the beginning of the 21st century.In this study,214 shrimp samples of Penaeus vannamei were collected from seven different areas of China and tested by PCR for IHHNV and TSV infection.The results showed that there were a high prevalence of IHHNV(65.42%) and low prevalence of TSV(3.27%) in the tested samples.Several samples were found to be co-infected with these two viruses.A 3 kb fragment of 7 positive IHHNV samples and a structure protein region(ORF2) of three TSV positive samples were amplified and sequenced.The sequence comparison indicated that both IHHNV and TSV sequenced in China have a low genetic variations compared with the prototype IHHNV and TSV from Hawaii.Phylogenetic analysis showed that TSV isolates were clustered into two groups,Asia and America group,which was genetically correlated to geographic distribution.
文摘[Objective]The aim is to perform prokaryotic expression of the glycoprotein gene of infectious hnematopoietic necrosis virus and polyclonal antibody preparation. [Methods]Glycoprotein gene( G) of infectious hematopoietic tissue( IHNV) was synthesized,cloned to prokaryotic expression system pET-30a vector,yielding the recombinant plasmid pET-30a-IHNV-G. The yielded pET-30a-IHNV-G was transformed into E. coli strain BL21( DE3) plySs. [Results] SDSPAGE and Western blot results showed that protein G successfully expressed in E. coli at 37 ℃,1 mmol /L IPTG induction for 4 h. The molecular weight of fusion G protein was 57 KD. The polyclonal antibody was prepared by immunizing mice with the product of gel purification. ELISA analysis showed that the serum titer reached 1∶10 000. [Conclusion]The expressed G protein and the serum with polyclonal antibody obtained in this study provided the theoretical basis for the development of IHNV vaccine and detection of colloidal gold test strip.
