Big data is becoming increasingly important because of the enormous information generation and storage in recent years.It has become a challenge to the data mining technique and management.Based on the characteristics...Big data is becoming increasingly important because of the enormous information generation and storage in recent years.It has become a challenge to the data mining technique and management.Based on the characteristics of geometric explosion of information in the era of big data,this paper studies the possible approaches to balance the maximum value and privacy of information,and disposes the Nine-Cells information matrix,hierarchical classification.Furthermore,the paper uses the rough sets theory to proceed from the two dimensions of value and privacy,establishes information classification method,puts forward the countermeasures for information security.Taking spam messages for example,the massive spam messages can be classified,and then targeted hierarchical management strategy was put forward.This paper proposes personal Information index system,Information management platform and possible solutions to protect information security and utilize information value in the age of big data.展开更多
Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. So...Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. Some empirical equations were obtained through regression. The regression and calculation results show a good agreement of the topological indices and the properties.展开更多
Enterprise Informationization (El) is encountering a large variety of non-systematic risks in demanding and planning, designing and selecting, implementing and controlling, managerial and cultural aspects,due to whi...Enterprise Informationization (El) is encountering a large variety of non-systematic risks in demanding and planning, designing and selecting, implementing and controlling, managerial and cultural aspects,due to which the investment in IT normally cannot simultaneously create the expected commercial values. Through analyzing the factors influencing non-systematic risks of EI, the paper established a risk evaluating index system and accordingly proposed a set of appropriate risk evaluating methodology, with which enterprise can well control informationization risks.展开更多
As the wide application of new Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) shows, the world is moving fast to- wards an information age. Since China was first connected to the Internet in 1994, the development...As the wide application of new Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) shows, the world is moving fast to- wards an information age. Since China was first connected to the Internet in 1994, the development of ICTs in China and around the world has been astonishingly fast, and yet there is a clear 'digital divide' among different regions in China. Although Chinese geogra- phers have paid attention to regional differences in informatization, they usually employ a limited number of indicators, mainly focusing on the Intemet. In fact, infi^rmatization is a much broader concept, covering not only the lntemet, but also mobile phones as well as user ability. In the light of these considerations, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the development of informatization and its spatial differences in China. First, based on a literature review, the paper identifies 29 preliminary indicators for measuring informa- tization, and employs prin,-ipal components analysis and the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to streamline them into 12 indicators to form an ICTs Developmen: Index (ID1). Second, by using the data from provincial statistical yearbooks and the China Internet Network Information Center, the paper calculates the 1191 of each mega-region and each province in 2000-2010, and measures the changing spa- tial differences in the development of informatization in China. Lastly, the paper quantifies the relationship between informatization and economic growth. The empirical results show that the IDI of the western and central China has been increasing faster than that of the coastal region, indicating that the digital divide in China has been narrowing.展开更多
This paper studies the evaluation method of the performances of corporation that was set up by the Financial Ministry in 1999, and then analyzes the advantages and the problems of the method. Finally, this paper studi...This paper studies the evaluation method of the performances of corporation that was set up by the Financial Ministry in 1999, and then analyzes the advantages and the problems of the method. Finally, this paper studies the theoretical method of the evaluation of the performances of corporation.展开更多
A nonlinear infectious disease model with information-influenced vaccination behavior and contact patterns is proposed in this paper,and the impact of information related to disease prevalence on increasing vaccinatio...A nonlinear infectious disease model with information-influenced vaccination behavior and contact patterns is proposed in this paper,and the impact of information related to disease prevalence on increasing vaccination coverage and reducing disease incidence during the outbreak is considered.First,we perform the analysis for the existence of equilibria and the stability properties of the proposed model.In particular,the geometric approach is used to obtain the sufficient condition which guarantees the global asymptotic stability of the unique endemic equilibrium Ee when the basic reproduction number Ro>1.Second,mathematical derivation combined with numerical simulation shows the existence of the double Hopf bifurcation around Ee.Third,based on the numerical results,it is shown that the information coverage and the average information delay may lead to more complex dynamical behaviors.Finally,the optimal control problem is established with information-infuenced vaccination and treatment as control variables.The corresponding optimal paths are obtained analytically by using Pontryagin's maximum principle,and the applicability and validity of virous intervention strategies for the proposed controls are presented by numerical experiments.展开更多
Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is an emerging infectious disease,and it is important to detect early and monitor the disease trend for policymakers to make informed decisions.We explored the predictive utility of B...Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is an emerging infectious disease,and it is important to detect early and monitor the disease trend for policymakers to make informed decisions.We explored the predictive utility of Baidu Search Index and Baidu Information Index for early warning of COVID-19 and identified search keywords for further monitoring of epidemic trends in Guangxi.A time-series analysis and Spearman correlation between the daily number of cases and both the Baidu Search Index and Baidu Information Index were performed for seven keywords related to COVID-19 from January 8 to March 9,2020.The time series showed that the temporal distributions of the search terms“coronavirus,”“pneumonia”and“mask”in the Baidu Search Index were consistent and had 2 to 3 days'lead time to the reported cases;the correlation coefficients were higher than 0.81.The Baidu Search Index volume in 14 prefectures of Guangxi was closely related with the number of reported cases;it was not associated with the local GDP.The Baidu Information Index search terms“coronavirus”and“pneumonia”were used as frequently as 192,405.0 and 110,488.6 per million population,respectively,and they were also significantly associated with the number of reported cases(rs>0.6),but they fluctuated more than for the Baidu Search Index and had 0 to 14 days'lag time to the reported cases.The Baidu Search Index with search terms“coronavirus,”“pneumonia”and“mask”can be used for early warning and monitoring of the epidemic trend of COVID-19 in Guangxi,with 2 to 3 days'lead time.展开更多
A novel latent semantic indexing (LSI) approach for content-based image retrieval is presented in this paper. Firstly, an extension of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to supervised initialization is discus...A novel latent semantic indexing (LSI) approach for content-based image retrieval is presented in this paper. Firstly, an extension of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to supervised initialization is discussed. Then, supervised NMF is used in LSI to find the relationships between low-level features and high-level semantics. The retrieved results are compared with other approaches and a good performance is obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we analyze the 180 stocks which have the potential influence on the Shanghai Stock Exchange(SSE). First, we use the stock closing prices from January 1, 2005 to June 19, 2015 to calculate logarithmic th...In this paper, we analyze the 180 stocks which have the potential influence on the Shanghai Stock Exchange(SSE). First, we use the stock closing prices from January 1, 2005 to June 19, 2015 to calculate logarithmic the correlation coefficient and then build the stock market model by threshold method. Secondly, according to different networks under different thresholds, we find out the potential influence stocks on the basis of local structural centrality. Finally, by comparing the accuracy of similarity index of the local information and path in the link prediction method, we demonstrate that there are best similarity index to predict the probability for nodes connection in the different stock networks.展开更多
文摘Big data is becoming increasingly important because of the enormous information generation and storage in recent years.It has become a challenge to the data mining technique and management.Based on the characteristics of geometric explosion of information in the era of big data,this paper studies the possible approaches to balance the maximum value and privacy of information,and disposes the Nine-Cells information matrix,hierarchical classification.Furthermore,the paper uses the rough sets theory to proceed from the two dimensions of value and privacy,establishes information classification method,puts forward the countermeasures for information security.Taking spam messages for example,the massive spam messages can be classified,and then targeted hierarchical management strategy was put forward.This paper proposes personal Information index system,Information management platform and possible solutions to protect information security and utilize information value in the age of big data.
文摘Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. Some empirical equations were obtained through regression. The regression and calculation results show a good agreement of the topological indices and the properties.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (70302006)
文摘Enterprise Informationization (El) is encountering a large variety of non-systematic risks in demanding and planning, designing and selecting, implementing and controlling, managerial and cultural aspects,due to which the investment in IT normally cannot simultaneously create the expected commercial values. Through analyzing the factors influencing non-systematic risks of EI, the paper established a risk evaluating index system and accordingly proposed a set of appropriate risk evaluating methodology, with which enterprise can well control informationization risks.
基金Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41001081,41371006)Key Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KZZD-EW-06)
文摘As the wide application of new Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) shows, the world is moving fast to- wards an information age. Since China was first connected to the Internet in 1994, the development of ICTs in China and around the world has been astonishingly fast, and yet there is a clear 'digital divide' among different regions in China. Although Chinese geogra- phers have paid attention to regional differences in informatization, they usually employ a limited number of indicators, mainly focusing on the Intemet. In fact, infi^rmatization is a much broader concept, covering not only the lntemet, but also mobile phones as well as user ability. In the light of these considerations, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the development of informatization and its spatial differences in China. First, based on a literature review, the paper identifies 29 preliminary indicators for measuring informa- tization, and employs prin,-ipal components analysis and the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to streamline them into 12 indicators to form an ICTs Developmen: Index (ID1). Second, by using the data from provincial statistical yearbooks and the China Internet Network Information Center, the paper calculates the 1191 of each mega-region and each province in 2000-2010, and measures the changing spa- tial differences in the development of informatization in China. Lastly, the paper quantifies the relationship between informatization and economic growth. The empirical results show that the IDI of the western and central China has been increasing faster than that of the coastal region, indicating that the digital divide in China has been narrowing.
文摘This paper studies the evaluation method of the performances of corporation that was set up by the Financial Ministry in 1999, and then analyzes the advantages and the problems of the method. Finally, this paper studies the theoretical method of the evaluation of the performances of corporation.
文摘A nonlinear infectious disease model with information-influenced vaccination behavior and contact patterns is proposed in this paper,and the impact of information related to disease prevalence on increasing vaccination coverage and reducing disease incidence during the outbreak is considered.First,we perform the analysis for the existence of equilibria and the stability properties of the proposed model.In particular,the geometric approach is used to obtain the sufficient condition which guarantees the global asymptotic stability of the unique endemic equilibrium Ee when the basic reproduction number Ro>1.Second,mathematical derivation combined with numerical simulation shows the existence of the double Hopf bifurcation around Ee.Third,based on the numerical results,it is shown that the information coverage and the average information delay may lead to more complex dynamical behaviors.Finally,the optimal control problem is established with information-infuenced vaccination and treatment as control variables.The corresponding optimal paths are obtained analytically by using Pontryagin's maximum principle,and the applicability and validity of virous intervention strategies for the proposed controls are presented by numerical experiments.
基金supported by the Health and Emergency Skills Training Center of Guangxi(HESTCG202104)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11971479)Guangxi Bagui Honor Scholarship and Chinese State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control.
文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is an emerging infectious disease,and it is important to detect early and monitor the disease trend for policymakers to make informed decisions.We explored the predictive utility of Baidu Search Index and Baidu Information Index for early warning of COVID-19 and identified search keywords for further monitoring of epidemic trends in Guangxi.A time-series analysis and Spearman correlation between the daily number of cases and both the Baidu Search Index and Baidu Information Index were performed for seven keywords related to COVID-19 from January 8 to March 9,2020.The time series showed that the temporal distributions of the search terms“coronavirus,”“pneumonia”and“mask”in the Baidu Search Index were consistent and had 2 to 3 days'lead time to the reported cases;the correlation coefficients were higher than 0.81.The Baidu Search Index volume in 14 prefectures of Guangxi was closely related with the number of reported cases;it was not associated with the local GDP.The Baidu Information Index search terms“coronavirus”and“pneumonia”were used as frequently as 192,405.0 and 110,488.6 per million population,respectively,and they were also significantly associated with the number of reported cases(rs>0.6),but they fluctuated more than for the Baidu Search Index and had 0 to 14 days'lag time to the reported cases.The Baidu Search Index with search terms“coronavirus,”“pneumonia”and“mask”can be used for early warning and monitoring of the epidemic trend of COVID-19 in Guangxi,with 2 to 3 days'lead time.
基金This work was supported by the Key Technologies R&D Program of Shanghai under Grant No. 03DZ19320.
文摘A novel latent semantic indexing (LSI) approach for content-based image retrieval is presented in this paper. Firstly, an extension of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to supervised initialization is discussed. Then, supervised NMF is used in LSI to find the relationships between low-level features and high-level semantics. The retrieved results are compared with other approaches and a good performance is obtained.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(71271103,71371087)
文摘In this paper, we analyze the 180 stocks which have the potential influence on the Shanghai Stock Exchange(SSE). First, we use the stock closing prices from January 1, 2005 to June 19, 2015 to calculate logarithmic the correlation coefficient and then build the stock market model by threshold method. Secondly, according to different networks under different thresholds, we find out the potential influence stocks on the basis of local structural centrality. Finally, by comparing the accuracy of similarity index of the local information and path in the link prediction method, we demonstrate that there are best similarity index to predict the probability for nodes connection in the different stock networks.