On the Economic Management of Information Technology in Agricultural Development and Strategy

According to the general trend of the global infonnation industry development, we should use the latest and best technology integration, starting from a high point at the same time with the actual situation; we should formulate a feasible development plan, implementing after repeated discussions of experts. In the study and formulation of a plan, we should be sure to consider things conducive to catch up with world advanced level, enabling urban and rural economic and social development. The construction of modern agriculture, development of the rural economy and increasing farmers＇ income is a major task of building a moderately prosperous societyin the new era. Information technology and marketing are important symbols of modern agriculture throughout the entire process and all areas of modem agriculture. Vigorously developing the information industry and promoting agricultural and rural economic information are important content of agriculture and rural work in the new era.

A Study of New Ways of Professional Development of Rural Teachers Supported by Information Technology

Teacher professional development has been put forward since the 1980s. After nearly 30 years of theoretical research and practical exploration, it has become a common concern of many countries in the world. It is the mainstream discourse of teacher education reform. As a special group of teachers in our country, the professional development of rural teachers is directly related to the improvement of the quality of education in rural schools. In this paper, information technology was briefly analyzed, and the problems in the professional development of teachers in rural schools were discussed;finally, strategies of rural school teachers' professional development supported by information technology were put forward.

Digital Application Objectives and Benefit Analysis of BIM Technology in Large-Scale Comprehensive Development Projects

This paper discusses the digital application and benefit analysis of building information model(BIM)technology in the large-scale comprehensive development project of the Guangxi headquarters base.The project covers a total area of 92,100 square meters,with a total construction area of 379,700 square meters,including a variety of architectural forms.Through three-dimensional modeling and simulation analysis,BIM technology significantly enhances the design quality and efficiency,shortens the design cycle by about 20%,and promotes the collaboration and integration of project management,improving the management efficiency by about 25%.During the construction phase,the collision detection and four-dimensional visual management functions of BIM technology have improved construction efficiency by about 15%and saved the cost by about 10%.In addition,BIM technology has promoted green building and sustainable development,achieved the dual improvement of technical and economic indicators and social and economic benefits,set an example for enterprises in digital transformation,and opened up new market businesses.

International Telecommunication Union Standardization for Trust Provisioning in Information, Communication and Technology Infrastructure toward Achieving United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals

The advancement of the fourth industrial revolution has shaped the integration and interaction of different information, communication and technologies (ICTs) in the merging cyber, physical, and social infrastructures. The impact of ICT has accelerated the progress of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) and influenced the evolution of smart, sustainable, stable society development. Making the trustworthy information and communication technologies infrastructure widely available will promote the community innovation needed to stimulate domestic economics, provide decent work, and reduce inequalities. This article attempts to outline a big picture about the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)’s trust provisioning framework, including its motivation, current status, and application for achieving the UN SDGs by 2030. This article first describes the purpose of the UN SDGs and the evolution of the industrial revolution, then demonstrates the challenges of global risks affecting the fourth industrial revolution and the need for trustworthy ICT infrastructures. Subsequently, the article evaluates the ITU trust provisioning framework and assesses its applications in the future knowledge society, trust provisioning ecosystem, and cyber, physical, and social infrastructure toward achieving UN SDGs. Use cases are also presented in this article to show the effectiveness of the ITU trust provisioning framework on achieving UN SDGs.

Analysis on the Influence of Computer Technology on Agricultural Development in China

Wide application of the computer-leading information technology is promoting tremendous changes in agricultural management,production,sales and agricultural science and technology,and education,showing broad application prospects,bringing unprecedented development opportunities to the information technology industry,greatly driving agricultural modernization,but also bringing challenges to agricultural science and technology workers to meet the agricultural information technology revolution. Information technology,as a kind of resource,is manifesting its functions in agricultural production and operation of agricultural products,and farmers are also paying more attention to the use of information technology to guide production and sales. China should take full advantage of the computer-centered information resources,and take the road of agricultural modernization and information to develop agriculture.

Highway Transport Development Strategy Based on Information Flow Impact

The characteristics of highway transport and the application of information technology in highway transport service are combined; the information flows＇ promotion and substitution on highway transport are analyzed; and the highway transport development strategy based on information flow impact is proposed.

To Investigate the Application of Information Technology in Logistics Management

The rapid development of the Interact had a tremendous impact to disseminate information, since the beginning of the 21 st century, the rapid development of China＇ s e-commerce not only provides a large number of orders for logistics companies, but also puts a higher demand for logistics companies. Information technology has become the soul of modem logistics, information revolution for logistics enterprises can provide help to the development of information technology and modernization. This paper discusses the characteristics of logistics management information, and then discusses the logistics information systems that is a huge advantage in the logistics information systems in logistics management, and finally summarize the development of logistics enterprises in China based on issues raised solutions to this problem.

The Impact of Information Technology on Service Quality,Satisfaction,and Customer Relationship Management(Case Study:IT Organization Individuals)

Recent research and studies have shown that Information Technology(IT)has a significant impact on service quality,customer satisfaction,and customer relationship development.With the proliferation and penetration of technology in all aspects of life,organizations are responding to the implications and opportunities that IT creates in relation to customer services.The main objective of using information technology in organizations is to increase customer satisfaction,service quality,and customer relationship management,which the authors will focus on here.Enhancing service quality,improving customer satisfaction,and establishing close and sustainable customer relationships are key advantages of leveraging information technology in this field.This article examines the impact of information technology on service quality,customer satisfaction,and customer relationship development and provides strategies and models for organizations to improve customer satisfaction and establish closer connections with them through the use of information technology.Seventy individuals from the IT field were used to evaluate the proposed model.The proposed model was compared with three models:SEM,regression,and decision tree,and the results demonstrated better performance of this approach.

Impact of the World's New Technological Revolution on Economic Development and Educational Reform in the Information Age

The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the"world's new technological revolution,"which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world's new technological revolution.

Impact of the World’s New Technological Revolution on Economic Development and Educational Reform in the Information Age

The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the“world’s new technological revolution,”which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world’s new technological revolution.

Decision Tree Algorithm in Identifying Specific Interventions for Gender and Development Issues

The State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in the Philippines have established a model of Gender and Development (GAD) tools. They have different activities but lack of organized data sources with particular data needed for gender analysis like the sex-disaggregated data. GAD data is very important in gender analysis to enable the GAD Focal Point System to have the basis for gender issues and concerns. In this paper, the authors present information technology-based solution where the GAD Focal Point System has basis for gender analysis and proposed undertakings using a classification system like decision tree algorithm. The approach is better for discovering relevant solutions in improving university programs and activities to achieve the goal of gender equality.

Research and Application of Management Information Systems

Management Information System provides an effective way for enterprises to improve their competitive abilities. It presents a framework for improving the management models through the design and implementation of effective and high-quality MIS. So it is very important to the modem management of corporations. ERP （Enterprise Resource Planning） system is one of the core parts of MIS, which solves the matter of management model mainly. ERP is a popular method enabling the business processes required to compete with the globalization. The thesis cites SAP R/3 to introduce the general structure and function of ERP. Global Enterprise Resource Planning Implementation is increasingly becoming the successful choice of MIS.

Development status of rural informatization in Beijing, China

The development status of rural informatization in Beijing was analyzed from three aspects,which include infrastructure building,resource platform and service system construction,and the information technology application in rural areas.The infrastructure building in Beijing had certain scale,and the network coverage in rural counties and the rate of network into villages almost reached 100%.The construction of resource platform and service systems was diversified and it provided various types of services for farmers’lives.However,the information platforms and sites were dispersive and needed to be integrated and shared.The typical'211 information platform is one system platform which integrated source and market the two things,which means the first‘2’.It used fund which means the‘1’,and technology which means the other‘1’as support,and government departments and all kinds of producers could do some information activities through this platform.It had strong inquiry,analysis and synthesis functions for decision-making services through integrated and shared municipal organizations and counties'agricultural resources.On the aspect of information technology application,informatization has enhanced the technology level of Beijing urban modern agriculture and sustainable development capacity.The application of public service,e-government and e-commerce facilitated farmers’lives,improved the development of government management and rural economy.In the future,the rural informatization still needs to strengthen the integration and sharing of agriculture-related resources,reduce the public service informatization gap between rural and urban areas,and improve farmers'informatization awareness.

Differentiation and dynamism within the IT development program

Information technology(IT)developments of large magnitude organize as collections of multiple projects into a single program,especially under dynamic conditions of market uncertainty that frequently change requirements or solutions midstream.Successful completion of an IT development program requires that the multiple teams work effec-tively together as well as independently in response to changes by relying on the differ-entiation of talent and knowledge available to the program manager.We consider and empirically support a model derived from principles in the multi-team systems(MTS)literature to determine the influence of differentiation among the IT program in the sharing of knowledge and information.The relationship from differentiation to program success is mediated by knowledge and information sharing,showing how to manage change through the dissemination of information and knowledge.Uncertainty of the market positively moderates the relation from differentiation among projects to infor-mation sharing.These findings contribute to the literature by empirically validating that MTS frameworks are exceptionally well suited for dealing with complex environments in the context of IT development.

Key Crowdsourcing Technologies for Product Design and Development

Traditionally, small and medium enterprises(SMEs) in manufacturing rely heavily on a skilled, technical and professional workforce to increase productivity and remain globally competitive. Crowdsourcing offers an opportunity for SMEs to get access to online communities who may provide requested services such as generating design ideas or problem solutions. However, there are some barriers preventing them from adopting crowdsourcing into their product design and development(PDD) practice. In this paper, we provide a literature review of key crowdsourcing technologies including crowdsourcing platforms and tools, crowdsourcing frameworks,and techniques in terms of open call generation, rewarding, crowd qualification for working, organization structure of crowds, solution evaluation, workflow and quality control and indicate the challenges of integrating crowdsourcing with a PDD process. We also explore the necessary techniques and tools to support the crowdsourcing PDD process. Finally, we propose some key guidelines for coping with the aforementioned challenges in the crowdsourcing PDD process.

The application of modern surveying technology in mining survey

With the unceasing appearance and widespread application of new surveying technology,the present age mining survey has meet huge change.However,lots of prob- lems occurred while using the new techniques since the number of mine is large in China and condition of the mine district is complex,it in some sense influenced the mine exploi- tation and management of China.Summarized the present situation of new technical ap- plication in mining survey,including the advanced instrumentation equipment,the '3S' technology,the information and the network technology and the information fusion tech- nology and so on,and analyzed the problems which exists in the current mining survey,it also provided new ways to present age mining survey from the sustainable development angle.

Information Models for Forecasting Nonlinear Economic Dynamics in the Digital Era

The aim of this study was to develop an adequate mathematical model for long-term forecasting of technological progress and economic growth in the digital age (2020-2050). In addition, the task was to develop a model for forecast calculations of labor productivity in the symbiosis of “man + intelligent machine”, where an intelligent machine (IM) is understood as a computer or robot equipped with elements of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as in the digital economy as a whole. In the course of the study, it was shown that in order to implement its goals the Schumpeter-Kondratiev innovation and cycle theory on forming long waves (LW) of economic development influenced by a powerful cluster of economic technologies engendered by industrial revolutions is most appropriate for a long-term forecasting of technological progress and economic growth. The Solow neoclassical model of economic growth, synchronized with LW, gives the opportunity to forecast economic dynamics of technologically advanced countries with a greater precision up to 30 years, the time which correlates with the continuation of LW. In the information and digital age, the key role among the main factors of growth (capital, labour and technological progress) is played by the latter. The authors have developed an information model which allows for forecasting technological progress basing on growth rates of endogenous technological information in economics. The main regimes of producing technological information, corresponding to the eras of information and digital economies, are given in the article, as well as the Lagrangians that engender them. The model is verified on the example of the 5th information LW for the US economy (1982-2018) and it has had highly accurate approximation for both technological progress and economic growth. A number of new results were obtained using the developed information models for forecasting technological progress. The forecasting trajectory of economic growth of developed countries (on the example of the USA) on the upward stage of the 6th LW (2018-2042), engendered by the digital technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution is given. It is also demonstrated that the symbiosis of human and intelligent machine (IM) is the driving force in the digital economy, where man plays the leading role organizing effective and efficient mutual work. Authors suggest a mathematical model for calculating labour productivity in the digital economy, where the symbiosis of “human + IM” is widely used. The calculations carried out with the help of the model show: 1) the symbiosis of “human + IM” from the very beginning lets to realize the possibilities of increasing work performance in the economy with the help of digital technologies;2) the largest labour productivity is achieved in the symbiosis of “human + IM”, where man labour prevails, and the lowest labour productivity is seen where the largest part of the work is performed by IM;3) developed countries may achieve labour productivity of 3% per year by the mid-2020s, which has all the chances to stay up to the 2040s.

内蒙古卓资县畜牧业机械化的现状及发展方向

在分析卓资县畜牧业机械化发展现状和未来发展方向的基础上,以生猪养殖为研究对象,分析不同机械化生产模式下的生猪养殖成效。研究结果表明,信息化和智能化是我国畜牧业机械化的未来发展主要方向,通过在生猪养殖过程中采用智能化机械,有利于降低人工成本,提高生猪养殖的生态效益和经济效益。

数字金融赋能企业高质量发展的作用机制与实现路径

数字金融的快速发展对提升金融服务实体经济能力以及实现企业高质量发展都有着重要影响。以2013—2021年中国A股上市的实体企业为研究样本,通过构建地级市层面的数字金融发展指数以及企业层面的高质量发展指数,实证检验数字金融对企业高质量发展的作用机制与实现路径。研究发现,数字金融能够显著促进企业高质量发展,但这种促进作用在不同行业和不同区域存在一定差异。从作用机制看,数字金融的发展能够有效缓解信息不对称和融资约束等,并通过提升技术创新和企业效率等内部优化手段,显著促进实体企业高质量发展。从实现路径来看,目前数字金融推动企业高质量发展主要是通过企业创新发展、共享发展和协调发展这三个路径发挥作用,而绿色发展和开放发展路径的作用并未有效发挥。同时,有效的金融监管是数字金融赋能企业高质量发展路径实现的必要保障。因此,应加强对数字金融的政策支持,积极探索绿色发展和开放发展等潜在路径,充分发挥创新发展、共享发展和协调发展路径的积极作用,并以适度监管保障数字金融赋能企业高质量发展。