BACKGROUND Insulin pump therapy is a real breakthrough in managing diabetes Mellitus,particularly in children. It can deliver a tiny amount of insulin and decreases the need for frequent needle injections. It also hel...BACKGROUND Insulin pump therapy is a real breakthrough in managing diabetes Mellitus,particularly in children. It can deliver a tiny amount of insulin and decreases the need for frequent needle injections. It also helps to maintain adequate and optimal glycemic control to reduce the risk of metabolic derangements in different tissues.Children are suitable candidates for pump therapy as they need a more freestyle and proper metabolic control to ensure adequate growth and development.Therefore, children and their caregivers should have proper education and training and understand the proper use of insulin pumps to achieve successful pump therapy. The pump therapy continuously improves to enhance its performance and increase its simulation of the human pancreas. Nonetheless, there is yet a long way to reach the desired goal.AIM To review discusses the history of pump development, its indications, types, proper use, special conditions that may enface the children and their families while using the pump, its general care,and its advantages and disadvantages.METHODS We conducted comprehensive literature searches of electronic databases until June 30, 2022,related to pump therapy in children and published in the English language.RESULTS We included 118 articles concerned with insulin pumps, 61 were reviews, systemic reviews, and meta-analyses, 47 were primary research studies with strong design, and ten were guidelines.CONCLUSION The insulin pump provides fewer needles and can provide very tiny insulin doses, a convenient and more flexible way to modify the needed insulin physiologically, like the human pancreas, and can offer adequate and optimal glycemic control to reduce the risk of metabolic derangements in different tissues.展开更多
目的:检索、评价及总结关于院外进行胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的相关证据。方法:系统检索BMJ Best Practice、UpToDate、世界卫生组织指南网、美国糖尿病协会、医脉通、内分泌学会、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、Web of Science、EMb...目的:检索、评价及总结关于院外进行胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的相关证据。方法:系统检索BMJ Best Practice、UpToDate、世界卫生组织指南网、美国糖尿病协会、医脉通、内分泌学会、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、Web of Science、EMbase、CINAHL、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据库等国内外指南网站及数据库中关于院外胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年10月31日。由2名研究者对纳入文献进行质量评价及证据提取。结果:共纳入10篇文献,其中指南5篇、系统评价3篇、随机对照研究1篇、专家共识1篇。围绕评估、血糖监测、规范化注射、饮食与运动、健康教育5个方面,汇总26条最佳证据。结论:总结的院外胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的最佳证据可为临床工作人员优化院外胰岛素泵病人的自我管理提供循证依据。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Insulin pump therapy is a real breakthrough in managing diabetes Mellitus,particularly in children. It can deliver a tiny amount of insulin and decreases the need for frequent needle injections. It also helps to maintain adequate and optimal glycemic control to reduce the risk of metabolic derangements in different tissues.Children are suitable candidates for pump therapy as they need a more freestyle and proper metabolic control to ensure adequate growth and development.Therefore, children and their caregivers should have proper education and training and understand the proper use of insulin pumps to achieve successful pump therapy. The pump therapy continuously improves to enhance its performance and increase its simulation of the human pancreas. Nonetheless, there is yet a long way to reach the desired goal.AIM To review discusses the history of pump development, its indications, types, proper use, special conditions that may enface the children and their families while using the pump, its general care,and its advantages and disadvantages.METHODS We conducted comprehensive literature searches of electronic databases until June 30, 2022,related to pump therapy in children and published in the English language.RESULTS We included 118 articles concerned with insulin pumps, 61 were reviews, systemic reviews, and meta-analyses, 47 were primary research studies with strong design, and ten were guidelines.CONCLUSION The insulin pump provides fewer needles and can provide very tiny insulin doses, a convenient and more flexible way to modify the needed insulin physiologically, like the human pancreas, and can offer adequate and optimal glycemic control to reduce the risk of metabolic derangements in different tissues.
文摘目的:检索、评价及总结关于院外进行胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的相关证据。方法:系统检索BMJ Best Practice、UpToDate、世界卫生组织指南网、美国糖尿病协会、医脉通、内分泌学会、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、Web of Science、EMbase、CINAHL、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据库等国内外指南网站及数据库中关于院外胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年10月31日。由2名研究者对纳入文献进行质量评价及证据提取。结果:共纳入10篇文献,其中指南5篇、系统评价3篇、随机对照研究1篇、专家共识1篇。围绕评估、血糖监测、规范化注射、饮食与运动、健康教育5个方面,汇总26条最佳证据。结论:总结的院外胰岛素泵治疗病人自我管理的最佳证据可为临床工作人员优化院外胰岛素泵病人的自我管理提供循证依据。