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Failure Mode and Effects Analysis Based on Z-Numbers and the Graded Mean Integration Representation
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作者 Hanhan Zhang Zhihui Xu +1 位作者 Hong Qian Xiaoyan Su 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第2期1005-1019,共15页
Failuremode and effects analysis(FMEA)is a widely used safety assessmentmethod inmany fields.Z-number was previously applied in FMEA since it can take both possibility and reliability of information into consideration... Failuremode and effects analysis(FMEA)is a widely used safety assessmentmethod inmany fields.Z-number was previously applied in FMEA since it can take both possibility and reliability of information into consideration.However,the use of fuzzy weighted mean to integrate Z-valuations may have some drawbacks and is not suitable for some situations.In this paper,an improved method is proposed based on Z-numbers and the graded mean integration representation(GMIR)to deal with the uncertain information in FMEA.First,Z-numbers are constructed based on the evaluations of risk factors O,S,D for each failure mode by different experts.Second,weights of the three risk factors and experts are determined.Third,the integration representations of Z-numbers are obtained by a newmethod based on the GMIRmethod.Finally,risk priorities of the failure modes are derived considering the weights of experts and risk factors.Two examples and a case study are given to show the use of the proposed method and comparison with other methods.The results show that the proposed method is more reasonable,universal and simple in calculation. 展开更多
关键词 Safety assessment FMEA risk priority number Z-number the graded mean integration representation
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Fuzzy Inventory Model under Selling Price Dependent Demand and Variable Deterioration with Fully Backlogged Shortages
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作者 Tanzim S. Shaikh Santosh P. Gite 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2024年第2期87-103,共17页
The objective is to develop a model considering demand dependent on selling price and deterioration occurs after a certain period of time, which follows two-parameter Weibull distribution. Shortages are allowed and fu... The objective is to develop a model considering demand dependent on selling price and deterioration occurs after a certain period of time, which follows two-parameter Weibull distribution. Shortages are allowed and fully backlogged. Fuzzy optimal solution is obtained by considering hexagonal fuzzy numbers and for defuzzification Graded Mean Integration Representation Method. A numerical example is provided for the illustration of crisp and fuzzy, both models. To observe the effect of changes in parameters, sensitivity analysis is carried out. 展开更多
关键词 DETERIORATION Selling Price Dependent Demand Fully Backlogged Hexagonal Fuzzy Numbers graded Mean Integration Representation Method
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