As the treatment options,modalities and technology has grown,mortality in intensive care unit(ICU)has been on the decline.More and more patients are being discharged to wards and in the care of their loved ones after ...As the treatment options,modalities and technology has grown,mortality in intensive care unit(ICU)has been on the decline.More and more patients are being discharged to wards and in the care of their loved ones after at times prolonged treatment,sometimes in isolation.These survivors have a lower life expectancy and a poorer quality of life.They can have substantial familial financial implications and an economic impact on the healthcare system in terms of increased and continued utilisation of services,the so-called post intensive care syndrome(PICS).But it is not only the patient who is the sufferer.The mental health of the loved ones and family members may also be affected,which is termed as PICS-family.In this review,we shall be reviewing the definition,epidemiology,clinical features,diagnosis and evaluation,treatment and follow up of PICS.We shall also focus on measures to prevent,rehabilitate and understand the ICU stay from patients’perspective on how to redesign the ICU,post ICU care needs for a better patient outcome.展开更多
Background: COVID-19 pneumonia increases the risk for pregnant women and the fetuses that often require intensive therapy. In addition to obvious therapeutic targets, ICU staff has to control the psycho-emotional cond...Background: COVID-19 pneumonia increases the risk for pregnant women and the fetuses that often require intensive therapy. In addition to obvious therapeutic targets, ICU staff has to control the psycho-emotional conditions of COVID-19 patients, e.g. intensive care unit syndrome and post-intensive care syndrome. Case presentation: Patient M., Uzbek, 24 years old, gravida 1 (27 weeks) was admitted to the Maternity Department of Zangiota hospital on 19.07.2021 with the diagnosis of extremely severe COVID-19 pneumonia and respiratory failure with psychomotor agitation. On day 4 her general condition deteriorated due to the progression of pneumonia and involvement of abdominal organs associated with 27-week pregnancy. On that day the fetus had no signs of life, and the caesarean delivery was performed;the child was stillborn. For the next two weeks the patient had been in medical coma due to the progression of respiratory and multi-organ failure. The patient had two separate cardiac arrests. Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation was successful. By day 20, the dynamics of her cardiac activity has been completely restored. The brain function restored to 15 on the Glasgow Coma Scale. Conclusion: Special measures of prevention and treatment of multi-organ failure, intensive care unit syndrome and post-intensive care syndrome should be taken in an ICU for pregnant women with COVID-19 pneumonia.展开更多
文摘As the treatment options,modalities and technology has grown,mortality in intensive care unit(ICU)has been on the decline.More and more patients are being discharged to wards and in the care of their loved ones after at times prolonged treatment,sometimes in isolation.These survivors have a lower life expectancy and a poorer quality of life.They can have substantial familial financial implications and an economic impact on the healthcare system in terms of increased and continued utilisation of services,the so-called post intensive care syndrome(PICS).But it is not only the patient who is the sufferer.The mental health of the loved ones and family members may also be affected,which is termed as PICS-family.In this review,we shall be reviewing the definition,epidemiology,clinical features,diagnosis and evaluation,treatment and follow up of PICS.We shall also focus on measures to prevent,rehabilitate and understand the ICU stay from patients’perspective on how to redesign the ICU,post ICU care needs for a better patient outcome.
文摘Background: COVID-19 pneumonia increases the risk for pregnant women and the fetuses that often require intensive therapy. In addition to obvious therapeutic targets, ICU staff has to control the psycho-emotional conditions of COVID-19 patients, e.g. intensive care unit syndrome and post-intensive care syndrome. Case presentation: Patient M., Uzbek, 24 years old, gravida 1 (27 weeks) was admitted to the Maternity Department of Zangiota hospital on 19.07.2021 with the diagnosis of extremely severe COVID-19 pneumonia and respiratory failure with psychomotor agitation. On day 4 her general condition deteriorated due to the progression of pneumonia and involvement of abdominal organs associated with 27-week pregnancy. On that day the fetus had no signs of life, and the caesarean delivery was performed;the child was stillborn. For the next two weeks the patient had been in medical coma due to the progression of respiratory and multi-organ failure. The patient had two separate cardiac arrests. Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation was successful. By day 20, the dynamics of her cardiac activity has been completely restored. The brain function restored to 15 on the Glasgow Coma Scale. Conclusion: Special measures of prevention and treatment of multi-organ failure, intensive care unit syndrome and post-intensive care syndrome should be taken in an ICU for pregnant women with COVID-19 pneumonia.